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INDUSTRIAL

AUTOMATION

Industrial Automation
Automation is essential in every
walk of life.
Automation solutions are required right from
agricultural to space technology.
Plant Automation is the necessity for the
manufacturing industry to survive in todays
globally competitive market.

What is Automation???
AUTOMATION is basically delegation of
human control function to technical equipment :
to increase production
to reduce cost
to reduce manpower
to improve safety working conditions
to reduce power consumption
to improve quality

How can it be done???


There are many systems made for the
automation process some of them are
Programmable Logic Controller
Electronic Control using Logic Gates
Hard wired logic Control
Pneumatic Control
Manual Control

SCADA

WHAT IS SCADA?
SCADA stands for Supervisory

Control

And Data Acquisition.


SCADA refers to a system that collects data
from various sensors at a factory, plant or in
other remote locations and then sends this data
to a central computer which then manages and
controls the data.

AUTOMATION
AUTOMATION :: ADVANCED
ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY
TECHNOLOGY .. ..
SCADA Software
Communication Cable

Control Hardware
Control Panel
Field Bus Network

Field Bus Scanners


Field Cabling

Smart Transmitters Placed in the field

Industrial Automation
Components
According to SCADA there are three basic component:

*Field Instruments
*Control Hardware
*Control Software

Field Instruments(Sensors)
SENSORS are basically TRANSDUCERS.
Examples:
RTDs
Pressure Transducer
Humidity Detector
Level Detector

Control hardware
Control hardware controls the input/output of associated
sensors and commands.
There are following control hardware which are generally
used:
PID Controllers

Programmable logic controllers


(PLC)

Control Software

Control software is installed in the computer


which is going to control a particular
instrument.

Features of Control Software


MONITORING

Graphical representation
Waveforms
Digital data analysis

Input/output Control:

Command can be generated by software itself to control the


input output operation.

ACTUATORS
ACTUATORS are used to produce mechanical
motion to complete the certain objective.
such as: rotation.
Various actuators:
AC motors
DC motors
Stepper motors

By summing up all these component we can


easily form a automation for the industry and
any other purpose.
By the current scenario INDUSTRIAL
AUTOMATION is an essential reqirement of
an industry.

ANY QUERIES???

THANKYOU

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