RADIOACTIVITY

Ana Maryana
13030184049

RADIOACTIVITY
MOTIVATI
ON
MATERIAL
APLIATIO
N
EXERCISE
&
EVALUATI
ON

Why we should learn about

Radioactivity ?
Whatch
The
Video

A radioactive have a
advantages in our daily
life but in the other hand
its also gives advantages.
The
radioactive
can
changes a life town into
non life town.
Lets see the video about
tomioka town.

RADIOACTIVITY

RADIOACTI
V LIGHT

RADIOACTI
V LIGHT
RADIOACTI
V LIGHT

RADIOACTIVITY
unraveling events some certain
atomic nuclei spontaneously
followed by emission of alpha
particles beta particles or gamma
radiation
The rays emitted called
radioactive rays,
ray emitting radioactive
substance called a radioactive
substance.

RADIOACTIV LIGHT

ALFA LIGHT

Natural properties of alpha

rays
He is at the core of alpha rays.
Power ionizing alpha rays most
potent than beta and gamma rays.
Has the penetrating power of the
weakest among the three
radioactive rays.
Can be deflected by an electric
field and a magnetic field.
Has a range of a few centimeters

BETA LIGHT

Here are some of the

nature of beta rays.
Has the power of ionization
is smaller than alpha rays.
Have a greater penetrating
power than alpha rays.
Can be deflected by an
electric field and a
magnetic field.

GAMMA LIGHT
Gamma rays nature:
Gamma rays do not have a
maximum range in the air,
the farther from the source
intensity is vanishingly small.
Has the power of ionization
weakest.
Has the greatest penetrating
power.
Not turned in an electric field
and a magnetic field.

DO YOU KNOW
The food can be
irradiated with
gamma rays.
Radiation slows the
cooking of meat
and meat can kill,
so the food can be
durable

ALFA DECAY

In the alpha decay occurs the

liberation of energy. The energy
released will be the kinetic
energy of alpha particles and
nuclei child
Decay equation

Dengan
X = nuclei master
Y = nuclei child

BETA DECAY
One form of beta decay is
the decay of the neutron
beam.
Neutron decays into a
proton electron, and
antineutrino.
Protons will decay into a
neutron, a positron and a
neutrino.
The process of decay

GAMMA DECAY

At gamma decay, the

parent nucleus
unchanged, but the
process is emitted high
energy
Peluruhanya
mechanism are:

HALF TIME
Lapse of time it takes for
radiation activity is
reduced by half of its
original activity
Or the lapse of time it
takes for half of the
radioactive nuclei that
exist decays

Alarm
SMOKE
DETECTOR

Detektor
arus
Radioaktif
source

Ion-ion

v
c
c
cv

Weak radioactive
sources will ionize the
air inside the detector
chamber, creating
bermuatan.Jika smoke
particles get into da;
lam detector chamber,
the ions would be
attached to the smoke
particles .Partikel will
reduce the amount of
flow and turn on the
alarm.

Smoke

EXERCISE
Go!

The half-life of a radioactive

element known by 30
minutes. Within two hours to
determine how many
remanaining arts of the
radioactive elements:
1/15

1/7

1/16

1/8

GOOD JOB ^^
GOOD JOB ^^

NEXT

TRY AGAIN PLEASE !!!

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A radioactive substance
decays with a half-life of 20
days. So that radioactive
substances only live just 1/8
of its original amount, it will
take ..
27,5 days

40 days

3 0 days

60 days

GOOD JOB ^^
GOOD JOB ^^

NEXT

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From thorium 234 turns mass

weighing 1.28 mg. If 48 days
after the judgment produces
thorium 0.32 mg, determine
the half-life of the thorium
27 days

48 days

3 2 days

24 days

GOOD JOB ^^
GOOD JOB ^^

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From thorium 234 turns mass

weighing 1.28 mg. If 48 days
later known mass of thorium
that decay is 0.96 mg,
determine the half-life of
thorium!
27 days

48 days

3 2 days

24 days

GOOD JOB ^^
GOOD JOB ^^

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A researcher found the fossil

carbon content of the fossil wood
radioactive examined. The
radioactive elements remaining
approximately 1/16 of origin.
When the half-life of radioactive
carbon is 5600 years old, the age
of the fossil is .... years.
22200

24200

22400

24600

GOOD JOB ^^
GOOD JOB ^^

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benefits of radioactive in
helath perspective are....
radiation therapy

Fossil age
measurement

measuring soil water

content

Smoke detector

GOOD JOB ^^
GOOD JOB ^^

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If a radioactive element that

has a half-life of 9 days to
decay for 36 days so that the
remaining element has a mass
of 4 grams, the initial mass
elements are ....gr
56

64

60

72

GOOD JOB ^^
GOOD JOB ^^

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If within 24 hours of a
radioactive element has
decayed as much as 63/64
parts, then the half-life of the
radioactive element is .....
4 jam

10 jam

6 jam

12 jam

GOOD JOB ^^
GOOD JOB ^^

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If the time it takes a

radioactive element to decay
so that the remaining half
portion is 12 days, the time it
takes the element that decays
much as 255/256 part is ....
48

82

64

96

GOOD JOB ^^
GOOD JOB ^^

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The mass of a radioactive

element first M gram. After
decay for 48 days turned out
to be a mass m gram. If the
half-life of the element is 12
days, then the ratio of M: m
is ......14 : 1
18 : 1
16 : 1

20: 3

GOOD JOB ^^
GOOD JOB ^^

Finish

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YOU!