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Broadband Basics

for Public Libraries


January 15, 2013

Image courtesy of David Castillo Dominici on


FreeDigitalPhotos.net

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Broadband Basics
for Public Libraries
With Kieran Hixon

Image courtesy of David Castillo Dominici on


FreeDigitalPhotos.net

Presenters

Brenda Hough
TechSoup
Facilitator

Kieran Hixon
CO State
Library
Presenter

Assisting with chat: Stephanie Gerding and


Sarah Washburn

Todays Agenda:
Quick intro to TechSoup

Broadband Basics:
What is the difference between the various
connections?

types of broadband

Mbps and Kbps really mean?


How much speed does my library need?
What's the difference between download and upload speeds?
How can I learn more about broadband?
How can I talk to others about the need for broadband at the

What do

library?

Plus, lots of time for questions from participants!

Who Is TechSoup?
TechSoup is part of TechSoup Global,
working towards the day when every
nonprofit, library, and social benefit
organization on the planet has the
technology, knowledge, and resources
they need to operate at their full
potential.

Who Is TechSoup?
TechSoup is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization.
As of June 2012, TechSoup served more than 183,000
organizations, distributed more than 9.7 million technology
donations, and enabled nonprofit recipients to save more
than $3.1 billion in IT expenses in 40 countries around the
world.
We have 52 donor partners including Microsoft, Adobe, Cisco,
and Symantec, and there are currently 469 technology
donations available through the TechSoup catalog.

Todays Agenda:
Quick intro to TechSoup

Broadband Basics:
What is the difference between the various
connections?

types of broadband

Mbps and Kbps really mean?


How much speed does my library need?
What's the difference between download and upload speeds?
How can I learn more about broadband?
How can I talk to others about the need for broadband at the

What do

library?

Plus, lots of time for questions from participants!

Poll:
On a scale of 1-5, how would you rate
the speed of your library network?
1.Way too slow
2.
3.Normally fine
4.
5.Very fast

definition: broadband

definition: bandwidth
band-width
volume of information per unit of
time that an Internet connection
can handle

Types of connections:
Dial-up
DSL (uses the copper telephone lines already
installed)

Cable (uses the same coaxial cables used to


deliver cable TV)

Fiber (light sent via transparent glass fibers)


Wireless (radio link between ISP and your
location)

Satellite (another wireless form of connection)


Broadband over powerline
http://www.broadband.gov/broadband_typ
es.html

Did you run a speed test?

Mbps and Kbps


Kbps: One kilobit per second equals
1000 bits per second (bps).

Mbps: One megabit per second


equals 1000 Kbps or one million bps.

So, 1 Mbps is 1000 times faster than


1 Kbps.

The more computers per connection,


the
slower that connection becomes:

How much speed is enough


speed?

Download vs Upload
Download Speed: The speed at
which data is sent from the testing
server to your computer.
Upload Speed: The speed at which
data is sent from your computer to
the testing server.

Learning more about


bandwidth

Monitoring performance
Managing bandwidth
Troubleshooting your connection
Ultra-high-speed Internet
And more!

Talking to others about


bandwidth
"Managers will want to see the
quantitative case made and some
cost-benefit analysis:
How much more does it cost us to
go from x to y and with what
benefits?"

Q&A
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your questions
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