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Rita
Sto.
Toma
s
Sasm
uan
TOPONYM
Topographical
Features
Plant names
FESTIVALS and
TRADITIONS
Secular and Religious
Festivals
Himno ning Balen
Patron names
Beliefs
Personal names
Rituals
Culinary Specialities
TOWN FOUNDED
Origin
Demography
MAP
Landmarks
MEMORABLE
KAPAMPANGANS
Contributions in Pampanga
history
Politicians
Athletes
Entertainers
Land used
Artists
Political Map
Inventors
Location
Administrators
Sta.R
ita
Topographical
Features
Santa Rita
Santa
Rita
nd
2
District
2nd District
o Becuran
o Becuran
o Dila-dila
o Dila-dila
o San Agustin
o San Agustin
o San Basilio
o San Basilio
o San Isidro
o San Isidro
o San Jose
o San Jose
o San Juan
o San Juan
o San Matias
o San Matias
o San Vicente
o San Vicente
o Santa Monica
o Santa Monica
Sta.R
ita
Plant
Plant
Names
Names
Santa Rita is the home of Duman and OcampoLansang Delicacies (Turones de Casuy, Sansrival, Uraro
and other sweets that sell in SM City Malls nationwide).
Duman is made of malagkit rice (lakatan malutu) that
is beaten from its husks and toasted in a clay oven. To
the rest of the country, it may just be plain green rice
or even un-popped pinipig. But it is a prized seasonal
food that can be found during the Christmas season,
after the rice harvest in November. The younger
kernels of rice that dont fall off the husks are colored
green. These husks are beaten against a hard surface
until they fall off. They are then soaked in water,
cooked for 30 minutes and then pounded. This rigorous
process helps release the sweet oils and nuttiness of
the rice.Years ago, during duman season, Santa Ritas
streets rang daily with the tok-tok of baseball batsized wooden pestles hitting meter-high mortars as
lacatan malutu, a red-husked variety of glutinous rice,
was transformed into duman. Nowadays, only a few
barangay (the smallest Philippine administrative unit,
something along the lines of a district or village)
Sta.R
ita
Saint
Saint Rita
Rita
of
Cascia
of Cascia::
PATRON
NAME
Saint
of of
theImpossible,
abused
Saint
theImpossible,
abused
wives
and
widows
wives
and
widows
FEAST: MAY
22
Sta.R
ita
PERSONAL
PERSONALNAME
NAME
Santa Rita was named after its patroness,
Santa Rita de Casia whose festivity is
celebrated every 22nd of May. The town
was earlier referred to as Santa Rita de
Lele or Santa Rita Baculud due to its
proximity to the ancient town of
Baculud , now known as Bacolor. This
was due to the nearness of the latter
town where Sta. Rita residents bought
their daily needs.
Sta.R
ita
ORIGIN
Sta.R
ita
DEMOGRAPHY
POPULATION CENSUS OF STA. RITA
YEAR
POPULATION
%P.A.
1990
28,296
1995
32,321
+2.52%
2000
32,780
+0.30%
2007
36,723
+1.58%
2010
38,762
+1.99%
Sta.R
ita
LANDMARKS
Sta. Rita de
Casia
Parish
Church
Sta.R
ita
LANDMARKS
Five
Heritage
Bells
There are five heritage bells in this
town: the Seora de la Cornea was
installed at the belfry in 1869;
Dolorosa bell in 1878; and the
bells of Virgen de Lourdes, San
Jose and Santa Ritaall installed
on May 20, 1911. The last three
pieces of relic bells are scheduled
to be declared
CentenaryBellsbyArchbishopPaci
anoAniceto.
The installation of these bells was
initiated by Fr. Braulio Pineda, the
first Filipino priest of the town and
a native of Sta. Rita. Enrique
Guanlao, president of the parish
pastoral council, has indicated in a
paper that H. SunicoJaboneros
manufactured the five bells. By
the time that Reyes was appointed
parish priest here in 2009, only
the tandem of the medium-sized
Dolorosa bell (kampanangmenor)
and the huge Santa Rita bell
(kampanangmayul) gave the town
Sta.R
ita
LANDMARKS
Villa
Epifania
The Grand Old House of Sta.
Rita
is
the
film
site
ofTinimbang
Ka
Ngunit
Kulang, Tanging Yaman and
many other films.
The villa was named after
Dona Epifania who came from
an equally rich and powerful
Floridablanca-based clan, the
Alvendias. The ancestral lot
was owned by the Guanzon
patriarch
Don
AgapitoGuanzon
(Captain
Pitong) the then Captain
Municipal
(equivalent
to
todays municipal mayor) of
Sta.R
ita
LANDMARKS
Sta.R
ita
LOCATION
LOWER part
POLITICAL MAP
STA.
RITA
H
I
M
N
O
NING
B
A
L
E
N
al
s
Ri
tu
an
d
s
Be
lie
f
Pasyun Serenata
In Brgy. Basilio, local folks hold a quaint version
of the pasyun, called pasyun serenata, in which
two sets of chanters mounted on elevated
platforms alternately sing the pasyun to the tune
of classical opera pieces, each group of chanters
accompanied by its own brass band situated
beneath the singers. the whole performance lasts
all night, and is repeated nightly throughout the
holy week. the bands are allowed to play their
best pieces during intervals between pasyun
texts, but there is only a small crowd to
appreciate them. the bands are also placed
precariously close to the road, where noisy
tricycles and over speeding jeepneys and trucks
interfere with otherwise magnificent show.
CULINARY
SPECIALTIES
Turones de
Casoy
Duman rice
CULINARY
SPECIALTIES
Sans Rival
Uraro
CULINARY
SPECIALTIES
Mamon
Toasted Mamon
Masa Podrida
MEMORABLE KAPAMPANGANS
ARTIST
OTHERS
Serafin Quiason
Ramon Ocampo
Galo Ocampo
Feliciano Valencia
Saturnino Ocampo
Ian Flora
Wilfredo Santacruz
ENTERTAINER
Rosa Rasal
Domingo Santos
MEMORABLE KAPAMPANGANS
Serafin
Quiason
He is
a pain
mosa
ter,
icist,
s
t
a
ine
artist
and dis d glass
Surre
alism ciple of
. H is b
know
e st
n
work
Brown
i s th e
Mado
nn
which
Filipp a (1938)
inized
image
the
o
f th e
mothe
B
lessed
r, Cre
a
amon
g Chu ting a stir
rch of
cials.
MEMORABLE KAPAMPANGANS
(16 October 1913 12
September 1985) was a
Filipino artist. He was also
the first Filipino to study
heraldry and was a member
of the International
Institute of Genealogy and
Heraldry in Madrid.
Galo Ocampo
MEMORABLE KAPAMPANGANS
(born April 7, 1939) is a
Filipino politician, activist,
journalist, and writer.
Saturnino
Ocampo
MEMORABLE KAPAMPANGANS
Florence Danon Gayda
(born October 16, 1931),
better known as Rosa Rosal
Rosa Rosal
A FAMAS award-winning
Filipino film actress
dubbed as the "original
femme fatale of
Philippine cinema". She
is also known for her
work with the Philippine
National Red Cross. For
her humanitarian
activities, she received
the 1999 Ramon
Magsaysay Award for
Public Service, an award
widely considered as
MEMORABLE KAPAMPANGANS
Sto.
Tomas
Topographical
Features
Santo Tomas
Santo Tomas
4th District
4th District
o Moras De La Paz
o Moras De La Paz
o Poblacion
o Poblacion
o San Bartolome
o San Bartolome
o San Matias
o San Matias
o San Vicente
o San Vicente
o Santo Rosario
o Santo Rosario
o Sapa ( Sto. Nino)
o Sapa ( Sto. Nino)
Sto.
Tomas
PATRON
NAME
Saint
Saint
Thoimas
Thoimas::
A
Ap
po
os
sttle
le,P
,Prre
ea
ac
ch
he
err,, C
Ch
hrris
isti
tia
an
nm
ma
arrtty
yrr
St. Thomas
(calledDidymuswhich means
"the twin") was one of theTwelve
ApostlesofJesus Christ,
according to theNew Testament.
He is informally calleddoubting
Thomasbecause he doubted
Jesus' resurrection when first
told (in theGospel of John),
followed later by his confession
of faith, "My Lord and my God",
on seeing Jesus' wounded body.
FEAST: JULY
3
Sto.
Tomas
PERSONAL NAME
Sto.
Tomas
ORIGIN
The town's name is derived from Baliwag ("tardy" in
Spanish) a reference to local habit of arriving late for
Mass. Baliwag, whose original name was Santo Tomas,
had its Patron, St. Thomas the Apostle.
Sto.
Tomas
DEMOGRAPHY
POPULATION CENSUS OF STO. TOMAS
YEAR
POPULATION
%P.A.
1990
33,309
1995
29,628
-2.17%
2000
32,695
+2.13%
2007
37,866
+2.05%
2010
38,062
+0.19%
Sto.
Tomas
LANDMARKS
St. Thomas
the Apostle
Parish
Church
The 1929 St. Thomas the
Apostle
Parish
Church
(Poblacion
Santo
Tomas,
Pampanga) belongs to the
Roman Catholic Archdiocese
of San Fernando. The feast is
July 3. The current parish
priest is Fr. Renato Sabile.
On February 14, 2004, the
Parish Pastoral Center and
Convent were blessed and
inaugurated
by
Bishop
PacianoAniceto. On October
16, 2004, the columbarium,
mortuary and museum were
Sto.
Tomas
LANDMARKS
San Matias
Parish
Church
The 1962 San Matias Parish
Church belongs to the Roman
Catholic Archdiocese of San
Fernando.
Its
incumbent
parish priest is Rev. Marius P.
Roque, of the Vicariate of
Christ, under Vicar Forane,
Rev. Reynaldo D. dela Cruz. It
has a population of 16,672
with Catholics, 16,005. The
former parish priest was Rev.
Marlon Cunanan and parochial
vicar
was
Rev.
Nestor
Figueroa.
Sto.
Tomas
LANDMARKS
Sto.
Tomas
LOCATION
LOWER part
POLITICAL MAP
STo.
Toma
s
Economic
activities
Casket Making
Pottery /
Ceramics
Sabuaga Festival
H
I
M
N
O
NING
B
A
L
E
N
Kapayapan at kalayan
King salu mu manuknangan
Memalen sari kamalan
Ilang maula mung pibandian.
al
s
Ri
tu
an
d
s
Be
lie
f
PakbungHudas
-is an event wherein an efgy of Judas Iscariot,
stuffed with firecrackers, is lit up in front of the
church patio for a big bang to start the Easter
Season. The firecrackers are so positioned so
that the efgy moves horizontally counterclockwise then clockwise, then vertically
clockwise and counter-clockwise before finally
exploding.
MEMORABLE KAPAMPANGANS
SURGEON
Gregorio Singian
OTHERS
Delia David
Ramil Mercado
Jerry Canlas
Gabina Zapata
Rhyan Capuli
Anthony Sarmiento
MEMORABLE KAPAMPANGANS
Gregorio
Singian
The
fat
Philip
pine S her of
u
fough rgery; he
t in t h
Philip
e
pine-A
war a
nd late merican
the an
r
ti-can founded
cer le
of t h
ague
e
Philip
Found
pines
e r an
.
d
st
1
Presid
Filipin
e
o
n
t of th
Philip
e
pi
ofSur ne College
geons
(PCS)
MEMORABLE KAPAMPANGANS
MEMORABLE KAPAMPANGANS
Sasmuan
ORIGIN
Sasmuan already had a well-developed system of
government well before the era of Spanish colonization. It
evolved to be one of the oldest and major settlements in
Pampanga by the 16th century. The Santa Lucia Church
was one of the first Roman Catholic churches built in the
Philippines by the Spaniards with the political and
financial support of the Principalia.
Sasmuan
as
sexmoan
became
the
source
of
embarrassment to its residents due to the sexual
connotation it inevitably invites. In 1991, by virtue of
Republic
Act
4160,
the
name
"Sexmoan"
was
consequently changed to its original name reclaiming
the true symbol of the locality and its proud history.
Sasmu
an
PERSONAL NAME
During
the
Spanish
Regime
and
subsequently the American occupation,
the
towns
name
degenerated
to
Sexmoan after it was spelled in
Spanish by friars with X pronounced as
S as in xylophone attempting to
transcribed Sasmuan, the orinal and
current name.
Sasmuan
LOCATION
LOWER part
POLITICAL MAP
SASM
U
AN
Sasmuan
Topographical
Features
Sasmuan
Sasmuan
2nd District
nd
2 District
o Batang 1st
o Batang 1st nd
o Batang 2
o Batang 2nd
o San Pedro
o San Pedro
o Santa Lucia
o Santa Lucia
o San Nicolas 1st
o San Nicolas 1st nd
o San Nicolas 2
o San Nicolas 2nd
o Sebitanan
o Sebitanan
o Malusac
o Malusac
o San Antonio
o San Antonio
o Santa Monica
o Santa Monica
o Mabanguan
o Mabanguan
Sasmuan
Plant
Names
Sasmuan
Saint
Saint Lucy
Lucy
of
Cyracus
of Cyracus::
PATRON
NAME
Pa
Patr
tro
on
no
off B
Bli
lin
nd
dn
ne
ess
ss
FEAST:
FEAST:
DECEMBER
DECEMBER
13
13
Sasmuan
DEMOGRAPHY
POPULATION CENSUS OF SASMUAN
YEAR
POPULATION
%P.A.
1990
21,148
1995
23,146
+1.71%
2000
23,359
+0.20%
2007
26,630
+1.82%
2010
27,254
+0.85%
Sasmuan
LANDMARKS
Santa Lucia
Parish
Church
The Santa Lucia Parish
Church in Sasmuan is the
first church in the province
built by Augustinin priests.
It stands right beside the
Ro Grande, the ancient
waterway that connected
Pampanga to Manila Bay.
The structure is said to have
been built by Jose Duque in
the 17th century. It was
rebuilt in early 1800 and
was reinforced by
ToribioFanjul in 1884.
Sasmuan
LANDMARKS
Kuraldal Festival
CULINARY
SPECIALTIES
Polvoron
Palapat
Tamales
Tabang
Talangka
CULINARY
SPECIALTIES
Dulum
Taklang
Dagis
Eko
MEMORABLE KAPAMPANGANS
ATHLETE
OTHERS
Japheth Paul C.
Aguilar
Dominga Maninang
POLITICS
Magdalena Caladiao
Harold Garcia
MEMORABLE KAPAMPANGANS
Japeth Paul C.
Aguilar
(born
Ja
Filipin nuary 25,
19
o
baske profession 87) is a
tbal p
l laye al
cur r e
r. He i
nt
s
Baran ly playing
for th
gay G
of the
e
inebra
San M
Philip
p
Asso
i
ciation ine Basket guel
b
(PBA)
playe
d for
. He a all
Globa
lso
Pier a
lPort
nd th
B
at
Tropa
e
ng Te Talk 'N Tex ang
xt
t
Philip
pine B ers in the
Assoc
iation asketball
. He fi
colleg
rs
iately
for th t played
Blue E
e
a
Athle gles in the Ateneo
ti
Philip c Associatio University
pi
n of t
h
two s nes (UAAP
eason
), but e
s, h
aft
Wester
n Ken e moved t er
Hillto
ppers tucky Univ o the
ers
in
the N
ational the Divisio ity
Athle
tic As Collegiate n I of
sociat
United
ion in
S
tates.
the
MEMORABLE KAPAMPANGANS
Monico R.
Mercado
H e wa
st
Rosari he son of S
im
oa
Pampa nd Romulo ona del
M
n
gobern go poet who ercado,
adorci
se
llo from rved as
and as j
1880 t
udge a
Capta
n
d
M
unicip o 1897
i n . Mo
al
n
ico stu
tutela e
ied un
g of M
d
a
d
Aguila
r in th estro Valent er the
eir ow
learne
n hous in
d Spa
e. H e
nish and
Capam
panga
n
of the
Holy S , Arithmethi
c, a lit
criptur
Latin on
e
,
a
O
n
ctober
d a lit tle
entere
tle
15, 188
d the
3 he
privat
Vicen
e sc
te
year o Quirino. The hool of Don
fJ
n
grade, uly 1884 wi ext school
th
h
finishe e was acc p a superior
e te
d
Segun the first gra d and
da Ens
de of t
enas
h
this sc
a He rem e
hool u
ntil 18
ained
finishi
86. Aft
in
ng his
e
S
transfe
econd
r
year, h
rr
e
de Let ed to Coleg
io de S
ran wh
an Ju a
ere he
Bach
iller en
n
fi
i
s
h
ed his n
Artes
1889.
in M
A
Toma t the Univers arch of
ity o S
s, he fin
f
ished
Philos
his Civ anto
o phy a
il La
nd L
studied
Theolo etters. He a ws,
the Fir
st Rep gy up to the lso
ublic
y ea r o
MEMORABLE KAPAMPANGANS