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Pump
Submerged
Centrifugal Pump
Pump Type
Efficiency of
pumps
Vertical Turbine
Pump
can be achieved up
to 88 %
Horizontal Split
Case Pump
can be achieved
Submerged
Centrifugal
Pump
can be achieved up
to 82%
up to 90 %
Pump Type
Deterioration of
Reliability of
average efficiency
operation
Vertical
Turbine
Pump
82 %
Horizontal
Split Case
Pump
84 %
Submerged
Centrifugal
Pump
75 %
Better
Deterioration of
efficiency
adversely
Best
increases the
Energy cost in
Good
successive years.
Pump Type
Not preferable
Submerged Centrifugal
Pump
Best
Pump Type
Vertical
Turbine Pump
Horizontal
Split Case
Pump
Submerged
Centrifugal
Pump
Suitability to
voltage range.
415v/3.3Kv/6.6K
v/11Kv
--
range
Best For all
--
range
Preferable 415 v
Pump Type
Vertical
Turbine Pump
For Q
i) Up to 2500 M3/hr
= 2m.
ii) 2500 -6400 M3/hr = 3m.
iii) 6400-16000 M3/hr = 4 m.
Horizontal
Split Case
Pump
At least 3m difference
between NPSHA & NPSHR
Submerged
Centrifugal
Pump
For Q
i) Up to 3000 M3/hr
ii) 3000 -5000 M3/hr
Pump Type
Discharge
Economical
maximum
discharge
Horizontal Split
Case Pump
Submerged
Centrifugal
Pump
per pump is
0.63
to
m3/sec.
Pump Type
Head range
Vertical Turbine
Pump
range.
Discharge for
pump should be
Horizontal Split
Case Pump
80 m.
specific speed
Submerged
Centrifugal
Pump
should be within
to 60 m .
2000 -3000
U.S.Units for
better efficiency.
Pump Type
Vertical Turbine
Pump
Not recommended
Preferable up to 13 m
Horizontal Split
Case Pump
Not recommended
Preferred
Submerged
Centrifugal Pump
to 2.0 m
Preferable for level
variation. Maximum water
above impeller is limited
to 18 m. (When
submergence is above 18
m)
within pump
availability
house
within India
Vertical
Turbine
Pump
Yes
Very good
Rare
Horizontal
Split Case
Pump
Yes
Very good
Rare
Poor
Motors are
Submerged No
Centrifugal
Pump
major failure
subjected to
major breakdown.
Auxiliary electrical
application.
equipment .
Vertical
Turbine
Pump
No need
Horizontal
Split Case
Pump
No need
Submerged
Centrifugal
Pump
Required minimum
Less compared to VT
25 % standby for
and HSC
Scope of
augmentation.
No
lubrication system.
Yes, If priming is
No
required otherwise
not.
irrigation
application.
Yes
Population
Technical
world wide
development in
Environmental
Vertical
Turbine
Pump
Better
Horizontal
Split Case
Pump
Better
past years
Very high
Submerged Best
Centrifugal
Pump
high
Very low
New technology
Pump Type
Excellent
Submerged Centrifugal
Pump
Pump Type
Vertical Turbine
Pump
Not recommended
Horizontal Split
Case Pump
Not recommended
Hydraulics of
sumps never be
Preferred
Submerged
Centrifugal Pump
compromised
Pump Type
Sump approach
velocity of water
Vertical Turbine
Pump
0.3 m/s
Horizontal Split
Case Pump
0.3 m/s
0.3 m/s
Submerged
Centrifugal Pump
Immersion of pumps
directly in flowing
water is not desirable
& hydraulics of sumps
never be compromised
Pump Type
Hydraulic design of
sump
Vertical Turbine
Pump
Never compromised
Hydraulics of sumps
affects the bowl
efficiency which
Horizontal Split
Case Pump
Never compromised
Submerged
Centrifugal Pump
To be finalised by CDO
Pump Type
Application of pump in
parallel operation.
Vertical Turbine
Pump
Horizontal Split
Case Pump
pumps in parallel
capacity in parallel
operation should
operation.
give best
performance on H-
capacity in parallel
Q curve ( System
operation.
pumps in parallel
operation reduces
the total effective
discharge.
to CDO