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KALUSUGANG
PANGKALAHATAN
MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT
GOALS
Goal 1: Eradicate extreme poverty and
hunger
Many are still suffering from extreme hunger
especially in regions with high poverty
incidence despite programmatic and policy
efforts to contain the gaps in food security.
Consequently, a significant proportion of the
countrys population especially children are
malnourished and underweight.
MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT
GOALS
Goal 1: Eradicate extreme poverty and
hunger
Target the nutritionally at-risk and vulnerable.
Priority will be given to areas with high
prevalence
of
under-nutrition
and
micronutrient deficiencies and to children 0-5
years old, pregnant, and lactating mothers.
MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT
GOALS
Goal 1: Eradicate extreme poverty and
hunger
Promote optimum infant and young child
feeding practices in various settings to reduce
the prevalence of underweight and stunted
under-five children
Adopt and implement appropriate guidelines
for the community-based management of
acute malnutrition
MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT
GOALS
MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT
GOALS
Goal 2: Achieve Universal Primary
Education
Ensure that children everywhere will be able
to complete a full course of primary schooling
MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT
GOALS
Goal 3: Promote Gender Equality and
Empower
Women
Eliminate gender disparity in primary and
secondary education to all levels of education
MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT
GOALS
Goal 4: Reduce Child Mortality
Many studies suggest that child mortality indicators are
the most sensitive markers of the general health care
status of a country.
However, other components of child mortality like
perinatal and neonatal mortality should also be
highlighted as they are reflective of the other specific
gaps in public health interventions during prenatal care
and maternal delivery.
MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT
GOALS
Goal 4: Reduce Child Mortality
Optimal health practices like breastfeeding, Vitamin A
administration, and newborn screening can dramatically
decrease infant mortality. In the Philippines, only half of
infants are breastfed within the first hour of life despite
the promotion of optimal breastfeeding practices in
health facilities.
MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT
GOALS
Goal 5: Improve Maternal Health
Maternal mortality is defined as the death of a
woman while pregnant or within 42 days after
pregnancy termination. Since this arises from
the risks attributable to pregnancy and
childbirth as well as from poor quality health
care services, this is a strong indicator for
health care status.
MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT
GOALS
Goal 5: Improve Maternal Health
The underlying causes of maternal deaths are:
delay in taking critical actions, delay in seeking
care, delay in making referral and delay in
providing appropriate medical management.
MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT
GOALS
Goal 5: Improve Maternal Health
Other factors that contribute to maternal
deaths
are:
unplanned,
mistimed
and
unwanted pregnancies, poor detection and
management of high-risk pregnancies, poor
access to health facilities brought about by
geographic
distance
and
cost
of
transportation, and lack of staff competent in
handling obstetrical emergencies.
MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT
GOALS
Goal 5: Improve Maternal Health
Analysis of the causes of maternal deaths
shows
hypertension
and
postpartum
hemorrhage as the leading causes.
MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT
GOALS
Goal 5: Improve Maternal Health
Pregnancy is a physiologic process that has risks to
both the mother and the unborn. At greater risk are
women below 18 years old and those who are more
than 35 years old. Chronic illnesses such as iron
deficiency anemia, tuberculosis, hypertension,
cardiovascular disorders, and diabetes in pregnancy
are risks that could harm both the mother and the
unborn.
MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT
GOALS
Goal 6: Combat HIV/AIDS. Malaria and
other
Diseases
The Millennium Development Goal (MDG) 6
aims to control the most common infectious
diseases particularly, tuberculosis, malaria and
HIV. In the Philippines, tuberculosis is still
major public health problem especially in
certain segments or areas in the country.
MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT
GOALS
Goal 7: Ensure Environmental Sustainability
All through time, water has been held as a lifesustaining element of the earth. Unfortunately, water
has also become the source of illness in our country.
Water and sanitation problems are major
environmental health risks. They pose a threat to the
entire population causing diarrhea, cholera, typhoid
fever, hepatitis A, skin diseases, and dengue fever,
among others.
MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT
GOALS
Goal 7: Ensure Environmental Sustainability
Increase investment in environmental health
programs to target the whole population.
Develop technical assistance packages for
stakeholders especially for the LGUs.
MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT
GOALS
Goal 7: Ensure Environmental Sustainability
Develop a comprehensive communication package for
environmental health concerns. This will support
stronger advocacy campaigns that will push for the
local and nationwide implementation of environmental
laws through sustainable measures like low-cost waste
treatment technologies available in the market.
MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT
GOALS
Goal 7: Ensure Environmental Sustainability
Strengthen capacity building and collaboration among
partners.
Support environmental infrastructure development
projects. This includes construction and upgrading of
regional and provincial laboratories for the use of
environmental and occupational health programs
MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT
GOALS
Goal 8: Develop a Global Partnership for
Development
Develop further an open, rule-based, predictable, nondiscriminatory trading and financial system
Address the special needs of the least developed
countries.
Deal comprehensively with the debt problems of
developing countries through national and international
measures in order to make debt sustainable in the long
term
Thank
you!