Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
FILM
A strip of sequential, still
images, taken on
photographic film. (exposed
to light and developed)
VIDEO
Audio and Visual
information is converted
into electrical impulses
and stored on magnetic
tape, or as a computer
file.
The Lens
Light travels through the
lens, and is reduced to a
cone-shaped beam.
Seems like
Focal Length
Iris/Aperture
The opening in the lens assembly
through which light enters.
f/stop
A number which designates the
size of the lens aperture .
ISO
A measurement of the cameras
sensitivity to light.
Film
Video
Lens
CCD
(Charge-Coupled
Device)
Focal Length
Iris/Aperture
f/Stop
ISO
Key Light
Fill Light
Back Light
Microphones
Omnidirectional
Unidirectional
Lavalier
A small, hands-free
microphone that can be
clipped onto the subjects
clothing.
Basics of Microphone
Placement
3-to-1 Rule
If you are using more than 1
microphone, then the
microphones must be placed 3
times farther apart than the
distance from their subjects.
Close Up (CU):
Close Ups are typically of an individuals head, or
their head and upper torso. They show very little
of the background.
ECU
CU
MCU
MS
WS
EWS
The Rule of Thirds
Camera Movement
Transitions
Take
shot.
Dissolve
Fade
Wipe
Pan
Tilt
Dolly
Truck
Zoom
Pedestal
Fade
Dissolve
Take
Wipe