Documents - MX 11 Owb600206 Sgsn9810 GB Interface Data Configuration Issue10

SGSN9810 Gb
Interface Data
Configuration
www.huawei.com
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
References
3GPP TS 48.014
SGSN9810 Operation Manual Data Configuration

Volume I(V8.60)
Contents
1.
Basic Concept
2.
Gb over FR
3.
Gb over IP
Gb Interface
Gb interface is the interface between SGSN and

PCU
Gb interface is a mandatory interface in the GPRS

network
Gb Interface Protocol Stack __ User

Plane
The Gb interface protocol stack is composed of SNDCP,

LLC, BSSGP, NS, L1bis.
Application
IP
IP
Relay
SNDCP
SNDCP
LLC
LLC
Relay
GTP-U
GTP-U
UDP
UDP
IP
IP
RLC
RLC
BSSGP
BSSGP
MAC
MAC
Network
Service
Network
Service
L2
L2
GSM RF
GSM RF
L1bis
L1bis
L1
L1
MS
Um
BSS
Gb
SGSN
Gn
GGSN
Gi
Gb Interface Protocol Stack __Control

Plane
The Gb interface protocol stack is composed of

GMM/SM, LLC, BSSGP, NS, L1bis.
GMM/SM
GMM/SM
LLC
LLC
Relay
RLC
RLC
MAC
MAC
GSM RF
MS
Um
BSSGP
BSSGP
Network
Service
GSM RF L1bis
Network
Service
L1bis
BSS
Gb
2G-SGSN
The Relevant Hardware For Gb

Over FR
The Gb protocol stack is processed by the UGBI, UEPC, UFEU

and UEPI
E1 acts as its physical connection that is extended from UEPI
UFEU performs the Frame Relay function
UEPC is an optional pinch board that can provide the

encryption and compression function
UGBI performs the NS, BSSGP, LLC ,SNDCP and GMM/SM

functions
Concept of Gb Over FR
E1
E1 is the physical cable connecting BSS with SGSN. BSS can connect
with SGSN either directly or through the intermediate FR network.
BC
BC is the bearer channel of frame relay, corresponding to the timeslot

group of E1/T1
The whole E1/T1 line can be either configured as one BC, or divided into
multiple BCs. But its better to configure as many timeslots as possible
in one BC.
For easy local management, BCs are distinguished by numbers, which

are called BCID (BC Identification).
E1 and BC
E1 link
TS0~TS31
BC1(TS1~TS3)
SGSN
BSS
BC1(TS1~TS3)
TS1
TS2
TS3
NSVE 1
NSVC2
TS4
TS5
NSVE 3
NSVC4
TS6
BC2(TS4~TS6)
E1 link
TS0~TS31
BC2(TS1~TS3)
NSVC
NS-VC
NS-VC is the virtual link provided by NS layer for BSSGP

layer through which NS transmits the data of BSSGP
layer
NS-VC is identified by NS-VCI, which is unique in SGSN
NS-VC in SGSN corresponds to NS-VC in BSS one by one,

and their IDs are the same
Concept Of Gb Over FR
PVC
PVC refers to the permanent virtual connection of the

frame relay.
In one BC, a PVC is differentiated from others by its

number, which is called DLCI (Data Link Connection ID).
In SGSN9810, each NSVC link is corresponding to one

FR link.
The command ADD NSVC is used to add a NSVC link

and FR link simultaneously.
NSE
NSE
Network service entity (NSE) is identified by NSEI, its ID

must as same as the PCU configuration.
NSE manages a group of NS-VCs, and corresponding a

group of cells.
The Sub-network layer can be realized by FR protocol or

IP link.
BVC
BVC
BSSGP virtual connection is used in the BSSGP layer.
There are three kinds of BVC: Sig (signaling) BVC, PTP

(point to point) BVC and PTM (point to multipoint) BVC
Network Service Entities

NSEI-1
BV C I 1
B
S
C
BV C I 2
3
BV
CI
4
CI
V
B
Gb
(BVCI
1-4)
SGSN
)
I 5-8
C
V
(B
BV C I 5
BS
C
BVCI 6
NSEI-2
B
VC
I8
7
CI
V
B
BVC = BVCI + NSEI
Relationship Between BVC,CELL

And NSE
Cells correspond to PTP BVCs one by one. One cell

is only subordinating to one NSE, but one NSE
include multiple CELLs
A Sig BVC manages a group of cells in a NSE. NSE

and Sig BVC is one to one correspondence. So one
Sig BVC manages multi PTP BVC
Gb Over IP
LLC
RE L AY
BSSGP
RL C
BSSGP
M AC
NS
NS
L1
L1
BSS
Gb
SGSN
The 3GPP protocol specifies that the

Sub-NS uses the FR network or IP
network as its bearer mode
Network Service
Network Service Control /

Network Service Control protocol
Sub-Network Service /
Sub-Network Service protocol
The Relevant Hardware For Gb Over

IP
The Gb protocol stack is processed by the UGBI.
The UFEU and UEPI need not configure in case Gb

over IP
The UDP and IP layer are realized by UGFU board.
The UPIU and its pinch board UEEC or UEFC provide

the physical port for Gb interface to connect with PCU.
Concept Of Gb Over IP
IPNSVC:
In the Gb over IP network, each NS-VC link is identified

by a quaternary group including the following:
1 IP address of the SGSN
2 UDP port number of the SGSN
3 IP address of the BSS
4 UDP port number of the BSS
Contents
1.
Basic Concept
2.
Gb over FR
3.
Gb over IP
Data Planning Rules

The NSEI must be consistent
with the PCU. It must be unique
within the SGSN.
The NSVC ID must be consistent
with the PCU. It must be unique
within the SGSN.
The DLCI must be consistent with
the peer node. It must be unique
within the BC.
The BCID must be unique on an
E1/T1 port. It need not be
consistent with that of the peer
end.
NSE
1:N
NSVC
NSVC
NSVC
NSVC
DLCI
DLCI
DLCI
BC
BC
1:1
DLCI
N:1
BC
N:1
E1
E1
Gb Interface Networking
NSEI=1
0/0
0/1
0/2
U
G
B
I
U
G
B
I
U
G
B
I
U
E
P
I
U
E
P
I
Port
TS=1-10,DLCI=100, NEVCI=11
01
,
100
Port
=
I
C
, DL 12
0
1
12
CI =
S=1
T
Port
03
BSS1
Port TS=1-10,DLCI=100, NEVCI=22

1
460010001010002
460010001010003
NEV
TS=
1-10
,D
NEV LCI=100
CI=2
,
1
460010001010001
460010002010001
BSS2
460010002010002
460010002010003
NSEI=2
U
E
P
I
SGSN
Network Data
Link
Subra
Slo
Port
No.
ck No
No
BCID Time DLCI NSVC NSE BSSID

slot
100
11
BSS1
100
21
BSS2
No
1
1~1
0
4~2
0
1~9
100
12
BSS1
2~1
100
22
BSS2
Configuration Step
Step
Action
Command
Add the relation

boards
ADD BRD
configure the
information of E1
link
ADD
UEPIUTPICFG
Add the E1/T1

ports.
ADD E1T1CFG
Add the BCs.
ADD BC
Add the NS-VCs.
ADD NSVC
Add the NSEs.
ADD NSE
Step 1: Add The Relative

Boards
ADD BRD:
For the Gb over TDM, UEPI, UGBI,UFEU should be added.
UEPC is used to encrypt and compress the data, it

should be added depending on the real network
UGBI board woke in N+1 mode
Step 1: Add The Relevant

Boards
ADD BRD:
Example:
ADD BRD: SRN=0, SN=0, BP=IO, BT=UGBI, RS=ACTIVE,

PSRN=0, PSN=2, PMCDT=UFEU, SPEC=B, BCKBT=UEPI,
BCKST=ACTIVE;

PSRN=0, PSN=2, PMCDT=UFEU, SPEC=B, BCKBT=UEPI,
BCKST=ACTIVE;
ADD BRD: SRN=0, SN=2, BP=IO, BT=UGBI, RS=STANDBY,

PMCDT=UFEU, SPEC=B, BCKBT=UEPI, BCKST=STANDBY;
Step 2: Configure E1
Workmode
ADD UEPIUTPICFG:
This command is used to configure the E1/T1 clock mode and

the work mode
Example:
ADD UEPIUTPICFG: SRN=0, SN=0, CL=SL, BT=UFEU_Plus,

BM=UNBALANCE;

BM=UNBALANCE;

BM=UNBALANCE;
Step 3: Configure E1 Port
ADD E1T1CFG:
This command is used to define the information of the port.
Example:
ADD E1T1CFG: SRN=0, SN=0, PN=0, LKFRMT=DF, LKCT=HDB3;
Step 4: Configure The BC
ADD BC :
This command is used to define BC.
Example:
ADD BC: SRN=0, SN=0, PN=0, BCID=0, BTS=1, ETS=10,

DLCIT=1, PROTOCOL=Q933, BWCNTL=NO, MODE=DCE;
DTE/DCE
Scenario 1
BSS
SGSN
BC
Scenario 2
DCE
DTE
DTE
DCE
BSS
FR
SGSN
DTE
FR
DTE
Step 5: Configure The NSVC
ADD NSVC:
This command is used to define NSVC.
Example:
ADD NSVC: OTHERNODE="to BSS1", NSVCI=11, NSEI=1, SRN=0,

SN=0, PN=0, BCID=0, DLCI=100;
Step 6: Configure The NSE
ADD NSE:
This command is used to define NSE.
Example:
ADD NSE: OTHERNODE="to BSS1", NSEI=1, SRN=0,

SN=0, BSSID=1;
ADD NSE: OTHERNODE="to BSS2", NSEI=2, SRN=0,

SN=1, BSSID=2;
NSE
~ Negotiated with PCU
Contents
1.
Basic Concept
2.
Gb over FR
3.
Gb over IP
PCU1
Case
PCU2
IP of PCU1
IP of PCU2
10.20.20.1:3322
10.20.30.1:2244/
/10.20.20.2:3323
IP network
10.20.30.2:2245
Router
IP of router: 10.30.30.3
DATA
UGFU
PCU IP
UPIU
UPIU
UFCU
UGFU
IP of UPIU:10.30.30.1/10.30.30.2
IP
User data and Control
signaling
IP of UGFU: 10.10.10.1/10.10.11.2
UDP port: 3344, 3345
IPVlink
Logical IP
Ethernet Port
IP route
IPVLINK
UGBI
URCU/UBIU
Slot Number of the Boards
Board Subrack
Slot
Active/stand
by
Back
board
PMCU PMCDW
P
N
UGBI
UGBI
UGFU
10
UPIU
UEEC
UGFU
12
UPIU
UEEC
UAIC
UAIC
IP Parameter
Data type
IP port and address

of PCU
IP address of SGSN
(UPIU port)
Data item
value
Peer IP address, Port

of PCU1
10.20.20.1:3322

of PCU1
10.20.20.2:3323

of PCU2
10.20.30.1:2244

of PCU2
10.20.30.2:2245
Port(3/10/1)
10.30.30.1
Port(3/11/1)
Port(3/12/1)
10.30.30.2
Port(3/13/1)
IP address of Gb
interface logical IP)
(UGFU IP for Gb)
UGFU(3/10)
10.10.10.1
UGFU(3/11)
UGFU(3/12)
10.10.11.2
UGFU(3/13)
UDP port for UGBI
UGBI(0/0)
3344
UGBI(0/1)
3345
IP NSVC
IP NSVC1
UGBI(0/0)
IP NSVC2
IP NSVC3
UGBI(0/1)
PCU1
(NSEI=1)
IP NSVC4
IP NSVC5
UGBI(0/0)
IP NSVC6
IP NSVC7
UGBI(0/1)
IP NSVC8
PCU2
(NSEI=2)
IP NSVC Data
IP NSVC
NSEI
NSVCI
UGBI
LINK
SGSN IP
SGSN
(UGFU)
PORT
PCU IP
PCU
PORT
11
0/0
10.10.10.1
3344
10.20.20.1
3322
12
0/0
10.10.11.2
3344
10.20.20.2
3323
13
0/1
10.10.10.1
3345
10.20.20.1
3322
14
0/1
10.10.11.2
3345
10.20.20.2
3323
21
0/0
10.10.10.1
3344
10.20.30.1
2244
22
0/0
10.10.11.2
3344
10.20.30.2
2245
23
0/1
10.10.10.1
3345
10.20.30.1
2244
24
0/1
10.10.11.2
3345
10.20.30.2
2245
IPVLNK
IPVLNK1
UGBI(0/0)
UGFU(3/10)
IPVLNK2
UDP Port 3344 for UGBI(0/0);
10.10.10.1
IPVLNK3
UGBI(0/1)
IPVLNK4
UDP Port 3345 for

UGBI(0/1);
UGFU(3/12)
10.10.11.2
IPVLNK
IPVLNK
IP virtual link
It is an internal communication channel established

between UGBI and UGFU
Identify
Each IPVLNK is identified by (IP, Port; slot of UGBI)
Each IPVLNK will binding with a specific UGBI board. The

banding ensure the system forward the data between a
UGFU and UGBI.
IPVLNK
IP VLNK
UGBI
UGFU IP
UDP PORT
0/0
10.10.10.1
3344
0/0
10.10.11.2
3344
0/1
10.10.10.1
3345
0/1
10.10.11.2
3345
Configuration Steps
Step
Action
Command
1. Configure the related boards.

1
Add the UGBI
ADD BRD
Add the UGFU and UPIU

boards
ADD BRD
2. Configure the IP routes.

3
Set the work mode
SET UPIU_PORT
Configure the public

network segments.
ADD PUBNWIP
Configure IP addresses for

board interfaces.
ADD IFIP
Configure the static

routes.
ADD IPRT
Configuration Steps
Step
Action
Command
3. Configure the Gb interface.

7
Configure the IP address

for the Gb interface.
ADD BRDIP
Add the IP virtual

links.
ADD IPVLNK
Add the NS-VCs.
ADD IPNSVC
10
Add the IP endpoint

weight for the Gb
interface.
ADD GBIPEWEIGHT
11
Add the signaling

entities.
ADD NSE
Step 1: Add UGBI Board
ADD BRD
This command is used to add UGBI boards
If it is Gb over IP, the UFEU and UEPI need not be configured
Example

SPEC=B;

SPEC=B;
ADD BRD: SRN=0, SN=2, BP=IO, BT=UGBI, RS=STANDBY,

SPEC=B;
Step 2: Add UGFU Board
ADD BRD
This command is used to add UGFU and the related

boards for Gb IP data forwarding.
This boards should be configured when configure Gn

interface
The IP address configured in this command is the IP

address of Iu interface and Gn interface. For the IP
address of Gb, will be configured by ADD BRDIP
command.
Step 3: Set Work Mode
SET UPIU_PORT
Ethernet port of UPIU board can work in 1+1 mode or internal UGFU
communication mode
In this case, 1+1 mode should be chosen for these two Ethernet ports
Example
SET UPIU_PORT: MSRN=3, MSN=10, MPN=1, SSN=11, SPN=1, PT=EETH,

WM=MS, ND=TRUE;
SET UPIU_PORT: MSRN=3, MSN=12, MPN=1, SSN=13, SPN=1, PT=EETH,

WM=MS, ND=TRUE;
WM
~ MS master and slave mode
~ UC internal communication mode
Step 4:Configure Public IP Segment Of

UPIU
ADD PUBNWIP
This command is used to configure the public network

IP for UPIU that make the IP of UPIU can be in the same
subnetwork
Example
ADD PUBNWIP: IP="10.30.30.0", MSK="255.255.255.0";

Router
IP
~ Public network segment
Same subnetwork
UPIU
UPIU
Step 5:Configure IP Address Of

UPIU
ADD IFIP
This command is used to configure the IP for UPIU
Example
ADD IFIP: SRN=3, SN=10, PN=1, IP="10.30.30.1",

MSK="255.255.255.0", DESC="For Gb";
ADD IFIP: SRN=3, SN=12, PN=1, IP="10.30.30.2",

MSK="255.255.255.0", DESC="For Gb";
IP
~ IP address of UPIU physical Port
Step 6:Configure IP Route
ADD IPRT
This command is used to configure the IP route for UPIU
Example
ADD IPRT: IP=10.0.0.0", MSK=255.0.0.0",

GATE="10.30.30.3";
GATE
~ The routers IP address
Step 7:Configure Gbs IP

Address
ADD BRDIP
This command is used to configure the IP address
for Gb interface
Example
ADD BRDIP: SRN=3, SN=10, IPT=IPV4, IPV4="10.10.10.1";
ADD BRDIP: SRN=3, SN=12, IPT=IPV4, IPV4="10.10.11.2";

IPV4
~ It is a logical IP configured in UGFU board
~ It is the IP address of Gb over IP
DATA
UGFU IP
PCU IP
PCU
DATA
PCU IP
UGFU IP
PCU
Step 8:Configure IPVLNK
ADD IPVLNK
This command is used to configure IPVLNK to binding a UGBI

board with a UGFU board.
After the binding, all packet data of a specific UGBI board will
process and forward by the corresponding UGFU board.
Example IPVLINK for UGBI (0/0)
ADD IPVLNK: HSRN=3, HSN=10, IPT=IPV4, IPV4="10.10.10.1",

PT=UDP, LPN=3344, SVT=GB, SSRN=0, SSN=0;

Step 8:Configure IPVLNK
ADD IPVLNK
Example IPVLINK for UGBI (0/1)


IPV4
~ The IP address of UGFU
~ This IPVLNK is identified by (IP, Port, Slot of UGBI)
Step 9:Configure IP NSVC
ADD IPNSVC:
This command is used to add a NSVC link
The link is identified by vector
(SGSN IP, Port; PCU IP, Port)
We can configure several IP NSVC for one NSE.
ADD IPNSVC:
Example configure 4 NSVC to PCU1
ADD IPNSVC: OTHERNODE="TO bss1", NSVCI=11, NSEI=1, SRN=0, SN=0,

IPT=IPV4, LIPV4="10.10.10.1", LUP=3344, RIPV4="10.20.20.1", RUP=3322;



ADD IPNSVC:
Example configure 4 NSVC to PCU2




Step 10:Configure Load Weight
ADD GBIPEWEIGHT :
This command is used to configure weigh for each PCU
The load weight is based on the IP endpoint, not the NSVC
Example configure the weight for PCU 1
ADD GBIPEWEIGHT: IPT=IPV4, RIPV4="10.20.20.1",

RUP=3322, NSEI=1, DW=200, SW=200;

RUP=3323, NSEI=1, DW=100, SW=100;
DW=200
DW=100
SW=200
SW=100
Step 10:Configure Load Weight
ADD GBIPEWEIGHT :
Example configure the weight for PCU 2

RUP=2244, NSEI=2, DW=200, SW=200;

RUP=2245, NSEI=2, DW=100, SW=100;
RIPV4/RUP
DW
SW
Step 11:Configure NSE
ADD NSE:
This command is used to add a NSE
Each NSE contain several NSVC link
Example add a NSE for PCU 1
ADD NSE: OTHERNODE="TO bss1", NSEI=1, SRN=0, SN=0,

BSSID=1, BT=IP ;
Example add a NSE for PCU 2
ADD NSE: OTHERNODE="TO bss2", NSEI=2, SRN=0, SN=1,

BSSID=2, BT=IP;
NSE
BT
Thank you
www.huawei.com

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SGSN9810 Gb

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

SGSN9810 Operation Manual Data Configuration

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Gb interface is the interface between SGSN and

Gb interface is a mandatory interface in the GPRS

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Gb Interface Protocol Stack __ User

The Gb interface protocol stack is composed of SNDCP,

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Gb Interface Protocol Stack __Control

The Gb interface protocol stack is composed of

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

The Relevant Hardware For Gb

The Gb protocol stack is processed by the UGBI, UEPC, UFEU

E1 acts as its physical connection that is extended from UEPI

UFEU performs the Frame Relay function

UEPC is an optional pinch board that can provide the

UGBI performs the NS, BSSGP, LLC ,SNDCP and GMM/SM

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

BC is the bearer channel of frame relay, corresponding to the timeslot

For easy local management, BCs are distinguished by numbers, which

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

NS-VC is the virtual link provided by NS layer for BSSGP

NS-VC is identified by NS-VCI, which is unique in SGSN

NS-VC in SGSN corresponds to NS-VC in BSS one by one,

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

PVC refers to the permanent virtual connection of the

In one BC, a PVC is differentiated from others by its

In SGSN9810, each NSVC link is corresponding to one

The command ADD NSVC is used to add a NSVC link

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Network service entity (NSE) is identified by NSEI, its ID

NSE manages a group of NS-VCs, and corresponding a

The Sub-network layer can be realized by FR protocol or

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

BSSGP virtual connection is used in the BSSGP layer.

There are three kinds of BVC: Sig (signaling) BVC, PTP

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Network Service Entities

BVC = BVCI + NSEI

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Relationship Between BVC,CELL

Cells correspond to PTP BVCs one by one. One cell

A Sig BVC manages a group of cells in a NSE. NSE

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

The 3GPP protocol specifies that the

Network Service Control /

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

The Relevant Hardware For Gb Over

The Gb protocol stack is processed by the UGBI.

The UFEU and UEPI need not configure in case Gb

The UDP and IP layer are realized by UGFU board.

The UPIU and its pinch board UEEC or UEFC provide

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

In the Gb over IP network, each NS-VC link is identified

1 IP address of the SGSN

2 UDP port number of the SGSN

3 IP address of the BSS

4 UDP port number of the BSS

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.