Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
GASTROINTESTINAL
IRAWAN YUSUF
M.E.RACHMAN
BLOK X
SISTEM GASTROINTESTINAL
Motto : The Anatomi-Physiology Of To-day Is
The Medicine OfTo-morrow
blueberry
blueberry
LEARNING CONCEPT
GI TRACT
STRUCTURE
ACCESSORY
ORGANS
ORAL CAVITY
PHARYNX
ESOPHAGUS
STOMACH
SMALL INTESTINE
LARGE INTESTINE
RECTUM
ANAL CANAL
TONGUE
TEETH
SALIVARY GLANDS
PANCREAS
LIVER
GALL BLADDER
INGESTION
SECRETION
FUNCTION
DIGESTION
ABSORPTION
blueberry
MOVEMENT
FUNCTION
INGESTION
blueberry
DEGLUTITION
(SWALLOWING)
Pharyngeal Phase
DIGESTION
blueberry
blueberry
blueberry
MOTILITY OF GI TRACT
blueberry
blueberry
blueberry
blueberry
blueberry
MOTILITY OF STOMACH
Innervation
Intrinsic innervation
peristaltis
directly
responsible
for
blueberry
blueberry
blueberry
III
II
Meal
I
Propagatian
rate 5cm/min
Distal
Ileum
90 minute
blueberry
MASTICATION
Function of Mastication
blueberry
MASTICATION
Function of Mastication
blueberry
MASTICATION
Function of Mastication
blueberry
MASTICATION
Mastication Reflex
Esophageal Phase
blueberry
Disorders of Swallowing
pregnancy
Reflux of stomach acid causes esophageal pain
MOTILITY OF STOMACH
Functional components
blueberry
MOTILITY OF STOMACH
Musculature
blueberry
MOTILITY OF STOMACH
Innervation
Intrinsic innervation
peristaltis
directly
responsible
for
blueberry
Function of Motility
Gastric motility serves three basic function
Function of Motility
Receptive relaxation
Function of Motility
Peristaltis
blueberry
Function of Motility
Retropulsion
Function of Motility
Gastric emptying
Initiation
Vomiting Reflex
blueberry
INTESTINAL MOTILITY
Contractile activity
blueberry
INTESTINAL MOTILITY
Types of movements
blueberry
INTESTINAL MOTILITY
Segmentation contractions
INTESTINAL MOTILITY
Regulation of intestinal motility
blueberry
INTRODUCTION
and
Transport
Digestion
Protection
Absorption
Saliva
Gastric secretion
Pancreatic secretion
Bile
Small intestinal secretion
Brunners gland secretion
Large intestinal secretion
1000
1500
1000
1000
1800
200
200
Total
6700
blueberry
pH
6.0 7.0
1.0 3.5
8.0 8.3
7.8
7.5 8.0
8.0 8.9
7.5 8.0
blueberry
blueberry
blueberry
SALIVA
blueberry
Saliva Function
blueberry
Parameter
Kolinergik
-adrenegik
-adrenergik
Volume
Viskositas
Protein
Musin
banyak
rendah
rendah
rendah
sedikit
rendah
tinggi
rendah
sedikit
tinggi
tinggi
sangat tinggi
blueberry
blueberry
MUKUS
ESOFAGUS
blueberry
blueberry
blueberry
blueberry
blueberry
blueberry
HCl Secretion
Mechanism HCl secretion
(Ach)
Histamine; histamine can stimulate
HCl secretion directly or can
potentiate the secretion produced
by ACh or gastrin
Gastrin
blueberry
blueberry
PEPSINOGEN SECRETION
blueberry
MUCOSAL BARRIER
blueberry
PANKREAS
blueberry
blueberry
blueberry
blueberry
blueberry
FUNGSI
Khimotripsin
Elastase
Karboksipeptidase A
Hidrolisa monogliserida,
asam lemak
Fosfolipase
Kholesterol esterase
Hidrolisis kolesterol
blueberry
increased
in
CCK
(from
increased
peptides, amino acids)
HCl
fatty
acids,
Nervous System
Parasympathetic input
blueberry
Usus halus
blueberry
blueberry
Sekian
Mohon Maaf dan Terimah
Kasih
Wassalamu Alaikum WrWb
blueberry