Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
17 June 2002
Location
Mill Site
Muara Enim
South Sumatera
Indonesia
Loading Port
Tarahan Port
Head Office
Mill Site
Head Office
17 June 2002
Tarahan, Lampung
Indonesia
Jakarta
Indonesia
2
Mill Performance
Start Up
22 Dec. 99
PAC
26 May 00
(Performance Acceptance)
Production Capacity
Design: 1430 tons/day
(90 % availability)
450,000 tons/year
17 June 2002
MILL LAYOUT
17 June 2002
MAPPING
17 June 2002
Continuous
Digester
Barking &
Chipping
Pulp Fiber
Organic Solid
(black liquor)
Inorganic Solid
( chemicals)
Lematang
River 45 m3/s
Oxygen
Bleaching
Pulp
Effluent
Treatment
Wood
Chips
Pulp
Screening &
Washing
Waste Bark
Power Boiler
Pulp
Heavy
Black Liquor
Chemical Recovery
Black
Liquor
75 % solids
Chemical
Plant
Pulp
Finishing &
Shipping
17 June 2002
6300 kPA
High Pressure
Steam 47 kg/s
Power Gen
1 - Turbine
Black Liquor
Evaporating
Bleach
Chemicals
Plantation
Forest
Acacia
-Bark
-Woodwaste
-Biomass
Weak Black
Liquor
Chemical
Bleaching
Pulp
Drying
Wood
Logs
Boiler
Green
Liquor
6300 kPA
High Pressure
Steam 98 kg/s
Fiber Line
Lime Kiln &
Recaust
Other Processes
WOOD SUPPLY
Cooperation with PT. Musi Hutan Persada
Acacia Mangium Plantation ~ 193,000 ha
Cutting age of 7-8 years~ 180-200 m3/ha
M.A.I. (mean annual increment) 30-40 m3/year
Land Transportation using private road
17 June 2002
10
LOG HANDLING
(Sunds-Valmet)
Log Scale Max. 90 Tonnes
Log yard capacity 100,000 BDT
Mobile Equipment 4 Sisu machines and
six Volvo 180C machines
Bark Pre-treatment for easy removal
Debarking (2 lines of Drum Barkers) Each
drum is 5 m x 38 m
Log Washing Prior to debarking
17 June 2002
11
Wood to site
2.500.0003/ann.
m
sob
Wood intake
Logs
Chips Chips storage Chip Handling
Log Handling
3
3/d
7.938 m
6699 m
/d sob
2 x 234.0003m
2860 BDt/d
2600 BDt/d
To Digester
6518 s. 3
m
/d
2x40000BDt
Slude 50 /s.m
/d
Mill water
30 l/s total
Bark storage
To Boiler
3/d
1490 s.m
3
15.000 m
Waste water 30
/ ls
Bark handling
CL = 76 kW
PL = 60 kW
17 June 2002
12
LOG PROCESSING
(Sunds-Valmet)
Chipping ( 3 lines of Disc Chipper)
Two Bark Shredders
17 June 2002
13
CHIP PRODUCTION
(Sunds-Valmet)
Chip Storage capacity of 100,000 BDT
First-In / First-Out Inventory System
Chip Aging ~ 28 Days
17 June 2002
14
PULP HANDLING
PT TELs private TARAHAN PORT (Harbor)
Cooperation with
PT. WIRADAYA LINTAS SUKSES
sub : PT. DWI DAYA SENTRA PRAKASA
17 June 2002
Tarahan Port
43
ENVIRONMENT
17 June 2002
E C F PULP MILL
ENVIRONMENTAL FRIENDLY
44
ENVIRONMENT
EFFLUENT TREATMENT
Parameter
45
Screening
Primary Clarifier
Neutral.
Basin
Emergency Basin
Acid Sewer
Sludge from
Water
Treatment
Equalization
Mixing Tank
Urea
H3PO4
Polymer
Unit
Dewatering
Machine
Sludge Cake
to Boiler
Cooling
Tower
Aeration
Basin
Holding
Pond
Secondary
Clarifier
Lematang River
17 June 2002
NaOH
HCl
46
ENVIRONMENT
Clarifier
EMISSION
Stack Emission Test (Internal & External)
Continuous Monitoring (H2S , NOx, SO2 , Opacity)
17 June 2002
Emergency Basin
47
ENVIRONMENT
Air Emission Control Systems
Lime Kiln Electrostatic Precipitator.
Power Boiler Electrostatic Precipitator.
Recovery Boiler Electrostatic Precipitator.
HVLC NCGs are incinerated in Recovery B.
LVHC NCGs are incinerated in Auxiliary burner
and the byproduct sodium bi-sulfite is used as a
neutralizing agent in the Bleach Plant.
Bleach Plant & Chemical Plant vents are scrubbed
according to requirements.
17 June 2002
48
17 June 2002
49
TL Acacia Prime
ECF Bleached Acacia Kraft Pulp
(% ISO) 89
(ppm)
2
~ 11
(%)
508
20.8
400
51.7
300
71.71
270
75.5
Tear Index
mN.m 2/g
4.6
7.9
8.18
8.1
Burst Index
Breaking Length
Folding Endurance
kPa.m 2/g
km
times
1.0
3.5
4.84
5.1
Bulk
2.1
1
5.6
30
7.3
87
7.7
116
54
42
37
35
1.65
1.36
1.25
1.20
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
Bulk
ml
Nm/g
Burst index
10
8
Tear Index
Gross Weight
Dimensions
Number of Wires
Wire's diameter
Marks
BALE
UNIT
250 kg
8 bales = 2,000 kg
60 x 80 x 49 cm
120 x 80 x 196 cm
4
7
2.30 mm
3.00 mm
Inkjet (water soluble blue ink) Water soluble
print on each bale
ink
Tensile Index
Light Scat.
Tear Index
Burst Index
Breaking Length
Bulk
Light Scatt.
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
PFI REFINING
Tensile index
Breaking Length
BASIC CHARACTERISTICS
Brightness
Dirt
Moisture
30
25
0
500
450
400
350
300
20
250
Updated : 12/04/00
17 June 2002
50