Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
OBERMEYERS SUPPLY
CHAIN
PROCESS
Textile and
Produce, dye and print shell and lining fabrics,
Accessories
Suppliers
Apparel
Manufacturers
Obersport
Sport
Obermeyer
Retailers
ISSUES
How to predict market response to
different styles and colors
Excess merchandise; worst selling records were
sold at deep discounts
Frequently ran out the most popular items
Price
Laura Carolyn
Gail
$110900
Greg
Wendy
Tom
Wally
Standa 2 x
Averag
rd
Standa
e
Deviati
r
Foreca
on
Deviati
sts
(SD)
on
1.000
900
1.300
800
1.200
1.017
194
388
Isis
$99800
700
1.000
1.600
950
1.200
1.042
323
646
Entice
$801.200
1.600
1.500
1.550
950
1.350
1.358
248
496
Assault
$902.500
1.900
2.700
2.450
2.800
2.800
2.525
340
680
900
1.000
1.100
950
1.850
1.100
381
762
Electra $1732.500
Stephan
ie
$133600
1.900
1.900
2.800
1.800
2.000
2.150
404
807
900
1.000
1.100
950
2.125
1.113
524
1.048
Seduced
4.300
3.900
4.000
4.300
3.000
4.017
556
1.113
3.296
1.047
2.094
2.383
697
1.394
Teri
$123800
$734.600
Daphne $1481.700
3.500
2.600
2.600
2.300
1.600
1# UNITS PRODUCTION?
Initial production commitment must be at
least 10.000 units
Production quantity = average k * stdev
If....
10.000 =20.000-k*9.428
9.428k =20.000-10.000
k = 10.000/9.428
k = 1,06067
Style
Average Forecast
()
Standard
Deviation
()
388
646
496
680
762
807
Production
Quantity
(-k)
605
356
833
1,803
292
1,294
Gail
1,017
Isis
1,042
Entice
1,358
Assault
2,525
Teri
1,100
Electra
2,150
Stephani
1,113
1,048
e
1
Seduced
4,017
1,113
2,836
Anita
3,296
2,094
1,075
Daphne
2,383
1,349
905
Totals
20,000
10,000
Since using K= 1.06067 gives an estimation of final quantity
of 10,000 which is appropriate to our requirements of at least
10,000 we will use this data for placing the production
orders.
2# RISK MEASUREMENT?
Risk is something that happens because there is
uncertainty
Forecasts are always uncertain
2# RISK MEASUREMENT?
2# RISK MEASUREMENT?
Forecasts uncertainty have to be assessed for more
certain result
2# RISK MEASUREMENT?
Individual Forecasts
Style
Price
Laura Carolyn
Gail
$110 900
Greg
Wendy
Tom
Wally
Standar
Coefficie
Average
d
nt
Forecas
2x SD
deviatio
of
ts
n (SD)
variation
1.000
900
1.300
800
1.200
1.017
194
388 0,191
Isis
$99 800
700
1.000
1.600
950
1.200
1.042
323
646 0,310
Entice
$80 1.200
1.600
1.500
1.550
950
1.350
1.358
248
496 0,182
Assault
$90 2.500
1.900
2.700
2.450
2.800
2.800
2.525
340
680 0,135
900
1.000
1.100
950
1.850
1.100
381
762 0,346
Teri
$123 800
ElectraUsing
$173
2.500
1.900 1.900
2.800(speculative
1.800 2.000
2.150
0,188
early
production
capacity
capacity)
for 404
Assault807
and
Stephan
Seduced
style as demand2.125
become
lower 524 1048 0,471
ie
$133 600
900
1.000 1.100 950
1.113
Seduce
Reserve
later production
capacity)
and
d
$73 4.600
4.300 3.900capacity
4.000 (reactive
4.300 3.000
4.017 for Daphne
556
1113
0,139
Anita
$93 4.400
3.300
3.500
1.500
4.200
2.875
3.296
1047
2094 0,318
From$148
the1.700
data, 3.500
it can be
concluded that the forecast will be
benefit
as
2.600 2.600 2.300 1.600 2.383
697
1394 0,292
it provide information about risk based production planning
Daphne
4# OPERATIONAL CHANGES
1. Increasing product quality in China and make
China as basis production due to China has
more capacity production
5#PRODUCTION OPTIONS
HONG KONG
CHINA
Advantages:
Advantages:
1. Good quality
2. Fast production
3. Cross-trained workers
4. Low unemployment
Disadvantages:
Disadvantages:
OUR SUGGESTIONS
5#
Short-term
sourcing
HONG KONG
But...
Short-term
sourcing if high
order quantity
is needed
&
Long-term
sourcing
CHINA