Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Political reforms
Central-regional relations
Cross-strait relations
Overview
1.Concept of authority and
political legitimacy
2.Overview of Chinese
Governance in Mao Era
3.Assessing Deng
Xiaopings Rule
Mandate of Heaven
(Tian Ming)
Traditional imperial
concept of legitimacy
As opposed to most of
our present concept of
legitimacy which is.
It aimed at preserving order and looked not to the future but to the past
to identify the ideal society
Political sphere: those who worked with their minds were fit to rule,
and those who worked with their hands were not (
)
Social sphere: social harmony lay in every persons understanding the
mutual obligations
The emperor, as the key link between heaven and earth, secured
prosperity for his country through right conduct toward his subjects
2. Overview of Chinese
in Mao Era
TheGovernance
Governing Apparatus
The
campaign
Great Leap Forward
Increasing Tension in Governing System
components of governing
apparatus
The Chinese Communist Party
The Government
The Peoples Liberation Army
The
setting
Gaining
momentum
down inflation
Created pro-business climate to promote
business
Private first sold to state or jointly owned by
state and private owners
Political
Suppression of Counterrevolutionaries (
) campaign in early 1951
Three Anti Five Anti ( ) campaign
between winters of 1951 and 1952
The
The
triggers
The
setting
The
The
fatal results
The
In the countryside
The
economic recovery
Maos
resurgence in 1962
Setting
1976
Mao
Succeeded Hua