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M T h , 2 : 3 0 -5 : 3 0 P M
G r ou p #2
Keit h G a br ie l A m a n o
Sa n dre Ro se Ro sa le s
Ni ch ol e Ja n e
Vil la m o r
Kev i n Za ba la
OBJECTIVES
OBJECTIVES
1.
2.
OBJECTIVES
METHODOLOGY
Tests for Elements
Present in Organic
Compounds
Combustion
Addition of a
Strong Base and
Heating
Belstein Test
Differences in
Properties of Organic
and Inorganic
Compounds
Differences Upon
Heating
Differences In
Conductivity
Differences In
Ionization
RESULTS
OBJECTIVES
Combustion
2Ca(OH)
+
2Ca(OH)
O2(g)
2CaO
+
C3H8 (g)2(l)
2O
2CaCO
3C(s)3(s)
2 (l) ++ CO
(s) +
2 (g)
Figure
Figure
1.3 1.2
Reaction
Reaction
Between
Between
Limewater
Limewater
andand
and
Carbon
Oxygen
Dioxide
Figure
1.1
Reaction
Between
Propane
Oxygen
2H
O
2H4H
O(g)
O
22
2(g) (g)
RESULTS
OBJECTIVES
2Na+
Na+
+
OH
Heating
S Na2S
Na2S 2Na+
&
2NaOH(a) +
(NH
)
CO
Na2CO3(s) +
2
2
(s)
Figure 1.4 Reaction During the Albumin Test
2NH3(g) Figure 1.4 Reaction Between Sodium Hydroxide and Urea
RESULTS
OBJECTIVES
Differences
Upon
Heating
Belstein
Test
Table 1.1 Results for Belstein Test
Substances
HCl, KI, CHCl3, KBr
+
saliva and rubbing of
Color hea
of Flame
green
t flame
Ccopper
+ O2(g) CO2(g) +
12H12O11(s)
halides
C12NaCl
H12O11(s)
12C
+
+
O
no
(s)
2
Figure 1.9 Reaction of Sucrose With Oxygen
H2O(g) Figure
Figure
1.7
Reaction
of Sucrose
NaCl in
Upon
Heating
1.61.8
Reaction
of Halides
the
Belstein
Test
Figure
Reaction
of
Upon
Heating
H
O
reaction
hands
no color
RESULTS
OBJECTIVES
Differences in Conductivity
NaCl
Na
KI +
K
+
+
+
+
+
+
Cl
+
I
NaCl
benzene
KI
conductivity
apparatus
Figure
Figure
1.15
1.10
Conductivity
Conductivity
Test
Test
for
for
Sucrose
NaCl
Figure
Figure
1.12
1.13
Conductivity
Conductivity
Test
Test
for
Benzene
for
KI
RESULTS
OBJECTIVES
Differences in Ionization
CONCLUSION
www. wisegeek.org/what-is-soot.htm
http://www.ausetute.com.au/combusta.html
http://www.gcsescience.com/itestcarbondio
xide.htm
http://www.askmefast.com/what_happens_
when_albumin_is_added_to_naoh_and_lead
_acetate-qna696229.html#q3752828
http://chemistry.stackexchange.com/questi
ons/13923/mechanism-for-the-beilstein-test
http://chemistry.tutorvista.com/organicchemistry/organic-compounds.html
http://www.meritnation.com/askanswer/question/chloroform-does-not-giveany-precipitate-with-agno3why/chemistry/5268014
REFERENCES