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Internet
Internet is the
network of
networks i.e.
global network
which make
WWW (world
wide web)
The Internet
The internet
A network of networks
The internet transmits data from one
History
1968 - DARPA (Defense Advanced Research
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1994 Netscape
History
The Internet grew out of an experiment in
following challenges:
Basically inventing digital networking as we
know it
Survivability of an infrastructure to send /
receive high-speed electronic messages
Reliability of computer messaging
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the Internet
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Net structure
The Web
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physically consists
of your personal
computer, web
browser software,
a connection to an
Internet service
provider,
computers called
servers that host
digital data, and
routers and
switches to direct
the flow of
information.
Web Browser
A web browser is the
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Web Addresses
World Wide Web is a network of electronic
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Domain Names
Every computer that hosts data on the Internet
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Domain Affiliations
Domain
Affiliations
arts
com
business organizations
edu
educational sites
firm
gov
government sites
info
mil
military sites
nom
individuals
net
networking organizations
org
organizations
rec
recreational activities
store
web
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TCP/IP
TCP/IP ensures that messages are properly
Network
Address
Host Address
1000000
0
1st byte
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1000111
1
2nd byte
1000100
1
3rd byte
128.143.137.144
1001000
0
4th byte
Packet Switching
TCP = TRANSMISSION
CONTROL
PROTOCOL
(Breaks messages into pa
and reassembles them)
IP = INTERNET
PROTOCOL
(Moves packets around
the Internet)
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SOURCE: J. DECEMBER
Protocol
protocols define format, order of msgs
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HUB
A common connection point for devices in a
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Packets
A piece of a message transmitted over a
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Router
A router is a networking device whose
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Search engine
Index..
Web Crawling
Before a search engine can tell you where a file or