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MY PRESENTATION
UTTARA UNIVERSITY
Course Instructor: MD Nannu Mian
Topic : Role of The Judiciary In Protecting Human Rights
Presented by:
ABU HENA MD. Manwar Kamal
Department of Law
INTRODUCTION
Bangladesh
Recommendations
Conclusion
JUDICIAL SYSTEM IN
BANGLADESH
Definition Of Judiciary
The judiciary (also known as the judicial system or
Prof. H. J. Laski told, "Certainly no man can overestimate importance of the mechanisms
of justice".
Civil Courts
Criminal Courts
Contd . . .
CONCEPT OF HUMAN
RIGHTS
Categories Of Human
Rights
Civil the right to be treated as an equal to anyone else
in society
Political the right to vote, to freedom of speech and to
obtain information
Economic the right to participate in an economy that
benefits all; and to desirable work
Social the right to education, health care, food,
clothing, shelter and social security
Cultural the right to freedom of religion, and to speak
the language, and to practice the culture of ones choice
The Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Dignity of the
Human Being with Regard to the Application and Medicine puts the welfare
of the human being above society or science.
Right To Life
Everyone has the right to life, liberty and security of
person. Every human being has the inherent right to life
and this right must be protected by law.
The UDHR also declare that "no one shall be subjected
fundamental rights.
Right To Personal
Liberty
Right To Equality
The Constitution of Bangladesh declares Equality before law,
Discrimination on grounds of religion, race caste, sex or place of
birth & Equality of opportunity in public employment as basic
guarantees
They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act
towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood and also states all
human rights are equal before the law and are entitled, without any
discrimination, to equal protection of the law. Everyone has the
right to education.
Right to vote
Right to vote is a human right as well as important
citizenship and democratic right. Political participation
is the basis of democracy and a vital part of the
enjoyment of all human rights.
Right to freedom of
expression
Everyone has the right to freedom of opinion and
Secondly,
Role Of Judiciary In
Protecting Universal
Human Rights
. . . national Courts should not straightway
ignore the international obligations, which a
country undertakes. If the domestic laws are not
clear enough or there is nothing therein, the
national courts should draw upon the principles
incorporated in the international instruments.
Appellate Division of the Supreme
Court
Role Of Judiciary In
Protecting Universal Human
Rights
Our Constitutional granted rights which are also
declared by UDHR allows granted by the Supreme Court
of Bangladesh and also the following universal human
rights are protected by our judiciary:
Protection of Foreign Prisoner's Rights
Structural Influence
Judicial Activism
Fair Judiciary
Accessible Documents
Recommendations
Documentation has to be Improved
Reports Need to be Published
Cooperation to be Ensured
Improvement of Procedural, Substantive,
Remedial, and Personalized Area
Contd . . .
Recommendations
The following practical steps can be taken:
In the case of gender sensitivity
INTERACTIVE
SESSION
T h ank You