HYBRID SOLAR WIND POWER GENERATION SYSTEM

SUPERVISOR :Dr. SHAUKAT ALI SHAH

SADDAM SAEED REG#11-MEC-3284

IJAZ ALI REG#11-MEC-3292
JUNAID AMAN REG#11-MEC-3287
M WASEEM KHAN REG#11-MEC-3276
AAMIR SOHAIL REG#11-MEC-3272

 INTRODUCTION
SOLAR ENERGY.
WIND ENERGY.
MAIN COMPONENTS
HYBRID SYSTEM (WINDSOLAR).
FEATURES OF HYBRID
SYSTEM.
CONCLUSION.

INDEX

INTRODUCTION

Today, the world is progressing at quite a fast rate with the use of the conventional
sources of energy.

The two major disadvantages of using them are the environmental pollution created
by its use and its limited quantity. On the other hand the Non-conventional sources
of energy are available in plenty, free of cost and pollution free. So its the time to
think for switching on to the Non-conventional sources and restrict the use of
conventional sources of energy

Many types of clean and renewable energy sources can be used in the production of
electrical energy

These include solar energy, wind energy, wave energy, hydroelectricity, biomass
energy, energy from wastes, tidal power, and geothermal energy .

All of these energy sources have environmental benefits over the use of fossil fuels.

Our paper deals with the Energy conservation Technique which is a combination of
two Nonconventional sources of energy, i.e. Solar and Wind Energy.

SOLAR ENERGY

Four-fifths of the suns energy falls

on the oceans and drives the water
cycle. Evaporation from the sea
causes rain to fall on the land,
resulting in the global hydropower
resource. The remaining fifth of the
suns energy falls on the land and is
still about 2,000 times greater than
total world energy demand.

The three main technologies that

have been developed to capture
this energy are Passive Solar, Solar
Thermal, and Photovoltaic modules.

WIND ENERGY

The uneven heating of the earths surface

by the sun causes wind. This heat is
absorbed by the ground or water and is
then transferred into the air, causing
differences in air temperature, density
and pressure. These differences then
create forces that push the air around.
Like the water that flows in the river.

The wind contains energy that can be

converted into electricity using wind
turbines. Currently, more than 20,000
wind turbines are used for generating
electricity around the world.

Wind power projects can also be very

stimulating for local economics.

Main Components

PV Panel

Wind Turbine

Battery Bank

Inverter

Control Panel

HYBRID SYSTEM (BLOCK DIAGRAM)

Wind Turbine

DC loads

PV Panel

cControl
Panel

Battery

Inverter

AC loads

HYBRID SYSTEM(HSWPS)

Hybrid Systems - Utility Connected with Battery Backup. A combination of

the above systems, these applications have the advantages of both. They
are connected to the utility grid in case the weather is insufficient for the
solar or wind system, but they also have batteries to store electricity in case
the utility grid goes down as well. The design and installation of these
systems is more complicated and expensive, but they are the most effective
in providing constant, reliable electricity.

FEATURES (HSWPS)
Designed

for easy to operate ,servicing and maintenance where

required
Most

Eco-friendly & clean source of power.

No

pollution and no recurring fuel costs, Highly reliable and

consistent power supply.

Long

life span for SPV modules & Modular design

Very

few moving parts-negligible maintenance required

Increases

public safety and aids in providing a safe working

environment in areas where mains power is risky

Applications

Ideal for cell phone recipient stations.

Farm houses, Guesthouses, Hospitals, Hotels, Laboratories

and R&D centers

Remote and Rural village electrification.

Residential colonies and Apartments general Lighting.

Street Lighting.

Transmissions and communication Tower and many more

applications.

CONCLUSION
Because

the seasonal profiles of the wind and solar

resources are somewhat complementary in some reason,
combination of wind and solar perform better than
either wind or solar alone
Under the circumstance of power failure this hybrid
system keeps the continuity of supply without producing
any noise pollution, dislike any other power generating
equipment i.e. D.G. Set with noisy operation.
High Efficiency than Individual systems.