Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
How do we define
Work at Heights?
SUPERVISORS RESPONSIBILITIES
Supervisors are responsible to ensure that
employees receive training on:
proper use; care; inspection; and limitations;
of all
Fall Protection Equipment.
Supervisors are responsible to ensure that the
proper equipment is available for employee use.
drop
hazards,
PORTABLE LADDERS
The most commonly used and
abused equipment for working at
heights is the Portable ladder.
The main types of Portable Ladders
commonly used are the:
1. Single ladder;
2. Extension Ladder; &
3. Step Ladder.
7
PORTABLE LADDERS
1 meter
PORTABLE LADDERS
Use both hands when climbing the
ladder.
Always maintain a minimum three
point contact with the
ladder;
Use a hand-rope to haul tools up
to your work platform.
10
Corrosion due to
contact with acids
or caustic soda
Loose or missing
screws and rivets
11
300mm spacing
Twisted
Worn or missing
slip resistant feet
12
CONNECTOR
DECELERATION
DEVICE
LANYARD
STANCHION
ROPE
GRAB
ANCHORAGE
(Capable of supporting
a minimum dead weight
of 2,268 kgs./person)
Example - Beams,
Girdles, & or Columns.
13
14
15
16
19
20
SCAFFOLD FATALITIES
FROM FALLS BY JOB TITLES
21
22
GENERAL SCAFFOLD
REQUIREMENTS
23
Toe-Board
Spare Pipe
Top-Rail
Mid-Rail
25
12 in
27
12 in
28
RAISING AND
LOWERING
SCAFFOLD
MATERIALS
31
SCAFFOLD TAGGING
All
scaffold
shall
be
tagged
COMPLETE,
INCOMPLETE, DANGER - DO NOT USE.
What makes an INCOMPLETE scaffold?
Missing guardrails
Incomplete decking
What makes a DANGER - DO NOT USE scaffold?
Cracks in frame
Excessive rust
Scaffold not plumb
Scaffold has missing parts
32
33
SCAFFOLD USE
Scaffold users must comply with all federal, state, and
local regulations when using a scaffold.
User must inspect scaffold before use.
Always use the safe means of access provided.
Do not work from scaffold if you feel dizzy or weak.
Do not climb or use as access bracing or frame.
Climb carefully.
Do not alter or move the scaffold while it is in use,
except by a trained crew under the supervision of a
competent person.
34
SCAFFOLD USE
Use special precautions to protect the scaffold
members when working with a heat producing tool.
Maintain scaffold in a safe condition.
Do not use scaffold as a material hoist.
Clean up spills immediately.
Use tag line to hoist materials onto a scaffold.
Do not allow tools, materials, or debris to accumulate.
Ensure thorough housekeeping.
35
SCAFFOLD USE
Maintain clearance from power lines as follows:
Insulated lines: less than 300 volts - 3 feet
300 volts to 50 KV - 10 feet
More than 50 KV - 10 feet plus 4 inches for
each 1 KV over 50 KV
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46