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Ahda Azalia
Dwi Apriyanti
Indah Okta Apriyani
061330401039
Renita Putri Utami
Yosaria Oktari
061330401049
061304010
061330401034
061330401046
THE OXIDATION
One of the most common oxidizing agents
in our daily lives is a molecule
oxygen, O2.
Dioxygen (O2), is a colorless gas and not
smelling occupies 21% of air. because atoms
Oxygen is also a major component of water and rocks,
Oxygen is the most abundant element in the
the crust.
Joining oxygen with a substance through
chemical reaction called oxidation.
so, Oxidation is the interaction between molecules
oxygen and all the different substances that
the release of electrons by a
molecules, atoms, or ions.
TYPES OF OXIDATION
1. OXIDATION OF METAL
EXAMPLE: THE REACTION OF IRON WITH OXYGEN
WITH
THE PRESENCE OF WATER VAPOR TO FORM RUST.
2. OXIDATION NONMETAL
EXAMPLE: O2 REACTION WITH CARBON IN THE
COAL
USED IN INDUSTRY AS A FUEL.
3. OXIDATION AMPHOTERIC
EXAMPLE: THE REACTION OF OXYGEN WITH THE
ELEMENTS AMPHOTERIC
(B, SI, AS, SB, TE, PO). IN A STRONGER ACID
AMPHOTERIC OXIDE ACTS AS A BASE, SO
OTHERWISE REACT WITH A MORE ALKALINE
SUBSTANCES,
AMPHOTERIC OXIDE ACTS AS AN ACID.
4. OXIDATION NEUTRAL
NEUTRAL OXIDE IS AN OXIDE OF NONACIDS AND BASES WHEN DISSOLVED IN
WATER, FOR EXAMPLE,
CO, N2O AND MNO2.
5. PEROXIDE
FOR EXAMPLE: HYDROGEN PEROXIDE
(H2O2) WHICH IS
USED AS A BLEACHING AGENT AND
DISINFECTANT
6. SUPEROXIDE
EXAMPLE: K2O IS USUALLY USED TO
RECOVER
THOSE GAS POISONING
PROBLEM:
Steam inhalation of chlorine in chlorine which often exacerbate
complaints of asthma and bronchitis, especially in children who
network is still very sensitive. This is not surprising
see the fact that there is an increase in cases of asthma and
bronchitis
as much as 300% in the last 2 decades.
BECAUSE:
The addition of chlorine to the water will produce the compound
chemical byproduct called Trihalometana (THM). compound
This much water claimed by experts abroad as
causes the production of free radicals in the body (resulting
cell damage).
HOW TO OVERCOME:
Anion Formula Removes chlorine from the water.
Many studies have shown that tap water-klorin
disinfectants, produce THMs (trihalomethanes) that
Also associated with miscarriages and cancer.
SYMBOL OXIDIZING