Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Content
The Architecture of
Fuzzy Inference Systems
Fuzzy Systems
Input
Fuzzifier
Inference
Engine
Fuzzy
Knowledge base
Defuzzifier
Output
Inference
Engine
Fuzzy
Knowledge base
Defuzzifier
Plant
Output
Fuzzifier
Converts the crisp input to a linguistic
variable using the membership functions
stored in the fuzzy knowledge base.
Fuzzifier
Converts the crisp input to a linguistic
variable using the membership functions
stored in the fuzzy knowledge base.
Inference Engine
Using If-Then type fuzzy rules converts the
fuzzy input to the fuzzy output.
Defuzzifier
Converts the fuzzy output of the inference
engine to crisp using membership functions
analogous to the ones used by the
fuzzifier.
Nonlinearity
In the case of crisp inputs & outputs, a fuzzy inference
system implements a nonlinear mapping from its input space
to output space.
Defuzzifier
Defuzzifier
Defuzzifier
zzCOA
COA
zdz
((zz))zdz
,,
((zz))dzdz
ZZ
ZZ
zBOA
z
BOA
((zz))dzdz ((zz))dzdz,,
AA
zBOA
z
BOA
AA
zzMOM
MOM
AA
AA
zdz
zdz
,,
dzdz
ZZ
ZZ
**
where
Z
{
z
;
(
z
)
where Z {z; AA ( z ) }}
Example
R1 : If X is small then Y i
R2 : If X is medium then
R3 : If X is large then Y
X = input [10, 10]
Y = output [0, 10]
Example
R1:
R2:
R3:
R4:
X, Y, Z [5, 5]
Goal:
Fuzzy Sets
Crisp Function
f(x, y) is very often a polynomial
function w.r.t. x and y.
Examples
R1: if X is small and Y is small then z = x +y +1
R2: if X is small and Y is large then z = y +3
R3: if X is large and Y is small then z = x +3
R4: if X is large and Y is large then z = x + y + 2
Example
th
o
o
m
s
n
u
Example
Example
X, Y [5, 5]
Example
Tree
Partition
Scatter
Partition