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1620
Presented by
Saravanakumar C.S
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Topics to be Discussed:
1.Overview of Alcatel 1620
2.Signal Flow diagram
3.Alcatel 1620 Cards.
4.Configuration settings in 1620 Equipment.
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ESCT Card
1.It is designed to support the Equipment
controller function and Self controller function.
2.It is incharge of the internal management of
the node and dispatches control received by
Management system to appropriate board.
3.When the board is located in the Master shelf,
both the functionalities are optional and active.
If it is at slave shelves(sub rack), only the SC
functionalities is provided.
4.Flash memory will be present in the main
ESCT Board.
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TRBD Card
1.Transponder receives an input Optical signal, applies error
-correcting encoding and transmits the signal in an
appropriate optical format for the transmission line at predetermined wavelength.
2.TRBD is a Bidirectional 3R Transponder supporting from
10.709 Gbps to 11.09 Gbps coloured WDM optical interface.
3.TRBD can support precompenstion,1+n Channel
protection and Loop backs.
4.TRBDwxyz naming rule:
*w Sands for Line Interface receiver (0=PIN,1=APD)
*x Stands for Line Interface emitter (1=NRZ, 2=RZ, 5=RZDPSK)
*Y stands for client Interface (1=l-64.1;2=S64.2;4=10GBase-ER)
*z stands for FEC ASIC
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BOFA Card
1. BOFA2000 is a board containing 2 band amplifiers
that can be used in each of the 12 sub-bands of the
extended C-band.
2 Gain blocks are single-stage erbium doped fibre
amplifiers, they provide up to +15dBm output
power in a sub-band and can be used to amplify
optical signal transmitted in the same direction or
the two opposite directions (one direction per BOFA
gain block).
3 BOFA2000 output power can be tuned in order to
optimise per-channel power.
4. Characteristics :
Minimum output power +6dBm
Tuning Step 0.5dB
Maximum EOL output power +15 dBm
Wavelength range 1530.33 to 1568.57nm
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CMDX card
1.CMDX is a Channel Mux / demux for long haul
Terrestrial and submarine links.
2.It multiplexes/demultiplexes 8 or 12 coloured
optical signals to a single port connected to BMDX.
3.Each of the input and output port of CMX has a
tap coupler and a photo detector to electrically
monitor the optical power level.
4.It have additional tap at the output for external
optical monitoring (For OSA).
5.Input port of the CDX has a tap coupler and a
photo detector to electrically Monitor the optical
power level. Detected at the demultiplexer input.
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BMDX Card
1.BMDX contains 12:1 Multiplexer and a 1:12
demultiplexer.
2.12:1 Multiplexer is used to multiplex twelve
signal inputs into one composite WDM output
and the 1:12 demultiplexer is used to
demultiplex the composite signal into twelve
output.
3. 3.Each of the input and output port of BMX
has a tap coupler and a photo detector to
monitor the optical power level.
4.Input port of the BDX has a tap coupler and a
photo detector to Monitor the optical power
level. Detected at the demultiplexer input.
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ALCT Card
1.ALCT card is to load the system(Optical
spectrum).
2.ALCT unit is equipped with one laser and which
is tuneable.
3.In Function with the line performances, More
than one ALCT channel can be required implying
to use different wavelength.
4.ALCT laser is tuneable from 191.150 to
195.900THz with a 50Ghz step.
5.Parameters:
*Maximum Optical output power:11dBm.
* Output power tuning step in loading
mode:0.25dBm.
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LOFA card
1.Lofa card consists of an Optical amplifier
module (Based on EDFA)
2.Fuction of the card is to amplify the aggregate
path signal at both transmit and receive sides.
3.This unit is optically pumped by two external
980nm pump modules that ensures pump
redundancy without impacting the traffic.
4.Output Power is held at a fixed value through
a regulation process which involves the two
external pumps.
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LSIU Card
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LSGC Card
1. It receive two optical input signals; an aggregate optical
signal in the 1550nm transmission band from the
LOFA21yz and the optical Transmit Supervisory signal (at a
wavelength of 1453 nm ) from the Line Supervisory
Interface Unit
2.Two optical signals are selectively coupled and both
signals are routed through a length of NDSF fibre.
3.By virtue of the Raman effect, some of the optical power
at 1453nm containing the supervisory signal is transferred
into the 1550nm band by Raman effect amplifying the
aggregate signal to line and thus superimposing the
supervisory signal.
4. After the NDSF fibre the 1550nm band aggregate
transmission signal and the unconverted supervisory
signal at 1453nm are selectively demultiplexed and both
are made available at the unit front panel for further
routing.
5.Proportion of the output signal in the 1550nm
transmission window is tapped from the main signal and
is available at the front panel for further routing.
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PSCU 1000Card
1. It is required in each shelf that contains units involved in
protection and acts as an interface between the
protection system controller (PSCU2) and units within
the shelf involved in protection.
2. It performs the following functions.
. Collects alarm information via the Protection Slot
Interface from the transponders (TRBD) and the protection
amplifiers (BOFA), passes it on request to the protection
system controller (PSCU2).
. Monitors positions of the channel selectors (OCPU2102)
via the Protection Slot.
. Sends the commands to the switches (OCPU2 and
OCPU1s) from PSCU2.
. Receives switch coordination protocol messages (APS
messages) from the PSCU2 and passes them to the
appropriate protecting transponder.
. Collects switch coordination protocol messages (APS
messages) from the protecting transponder ,then passes
them on request to the PSCU2.
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PSCU 2000Card
1.PSCU2 is the centralised controller.
2.Receives operator commands , collects transponder and
BOFA alarm information from the PSCU1s and based on the
operating modes in force, determines what switching
actions to perform. Switch commands are sent to the
PSCU1s, where they are passed on to the relevant OCPUs.
3.Co-ordinate its activities with its partner PSCU2 at the far
end of the link, the PSCU2s exchange information using the
APS channel carried in the overhead of the protection
channel.
4. PSCU2 sends the co-ordination messages to the PSCU1 in
the shelf of the protection transponder for this protection
group.
5. PSCU1 passes the co-ordination message to the
transponder. It also collects the incoming co-ordination
message from the PSCU1.
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Remaining Cards
HSKU Card: Allows the user to manage some electrical relays and opto-couplers
through CT/NMS in order to command remotely some devices external to the 1620
LM NE.
RAIU1000: monitors the rack alarms to light ON or OFF the lamps of the TRU
(URG/NURG/ATTD). It is equipped in each shelf to collect information on the alarms
raised in the same shelf.
PSUP 1000 Card: boards work in 1+1 protection and they are both active at the
same time, supplying the units in the sub rack with nominal -48V, 3V and 5V. It has
an acceptance range of 40.5V to -57.0V.
Each card is able to provide from the main powering, by means an internal DC/DC
converter, the required power supply.
FANS1000 :Equipped with 3 fans, the unit is located at the bottom of each 1620 LM
shelf, allowing to regulate the board temperature.
Grid must be periodically cleaned from dust.
FANS are monitored via the SPI bus and some direct wires are sent to the HSKU and
the RAIU boards to monitor a possible failure of the cooling system.
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In case of failure of a fan, the speed of the remaining fans increases to its
maximum value.
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Main Shelf:
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Shelf:
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XFP Configuration
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PG Command Window
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Thank You....
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