Kesehatan gigi dan mulut

Kesehatan mental
Ronny Tri Wirasto, dr.Sp.KJ
Psikiater
FKG UGM
2015

Topik
Definisi
Kesehatan gigi dan mulut
Kesehatan mental

Hubungan kesehatan mental dengan

kesehatan gigi dan mulut
Simpulan

Definisi
a state of being free from chronic mouth
and facial pain, oral and throat cancer,
oral sores, birth defects such as cleft lip
and palate, periodontal (gum) disease,
tooth decay and tooth loss, and other
diseases and disorders that affect the oral
cavity
Risk factors for oral diseases include
unhealthy diet, tobacco use, harmful
alcohol use, and poor oral hygiene
http://www.who.int/topics/oral_health/en/

 being free of chronic oral-facial pain

conditions, oral and pharyngeal
(throat) cancers, oral soft tissue
lesions, birth defects such as cleft lip
and palate, and scores of other
diseases and disorders that affect
the oral, dental, and craniofacial
tissues, collectively known as the
craniofacial complex
http://www.nidcr.nih.gov/DataStatistics/SurgeonGeneral/sgr/chap
1.htm

Health
Health is a state of complete
physical, mental and social wellbeing and not merely the absence of
disease or infirmity
Sehat : Suatu keadaan yang
sejahtera baik fisik, mental dan sosial
dan tidak hanya bebas dari penyakit
Preamble
the Constitution of the World Health Organization as
atauto kelemahan

adopted by the International Health Conference, New York, 19-22 June,

1946; signed on 22 July 1946 by the representatives of 61 States
(Official Records of the World Health Organization, no. 2, p. 100) and
entered into force on 7 April 1948

 Kesehatan adalah keadaan sejahtera

dari badan, jiwa dan sosial yang
memungkinkan setiap orang hidup
produktif secara sosial dan ekonomis

Diadopsi dalam UU No 9 1960

Diperbarui : UU No 23 1992

http://www.healthwritings.com/img/ke/somatoformautonomic-

https://learningcentral.cf.ac.uk/bbcswebdav/courses/MEDIC-PCABBTRAIN/Dental/diagnosis_treatment_non_dental_facial_pain/ebr_fp_25.jpg

http://www.google.co.id/imgres?imgurl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aihw.gov.au%2Fassets
%2F0%2F140%2F10737418828%2F10737418829%2F10737418830%2Fe3f5e28a-df2d-444f-a5f75f9604d6a19c.png&imgrefurl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aihw.gov.au%2Faustralias-health%2F2012%2Fspending-on-health

SEHAT MENTAL
Balance in a persons internal life and
adaptation to reality/
A state of well being in which a person is
able to realize his potentials/
Fungsi kognisi, afeksi dan psikomotor dalam
fungsi optimal
Ciri sehat mental

Bahagia
Dapat mengontrol perilaku
Penilaian terhadap realita baik
Bekerja dengan efektif

Sehat secara umum

Menikmati suatu hubungan
Mempunyai koping strategi yang baik

Men Sana in Corpore Sano

Is disease real or is it in the mind?

Sakit akibat stres??

Sistem syaraf otonom
Simpatis
Parasimpatis

Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA)
axis
Hypothalamus stimulates arousal
Epinephrine and norepinephrine
Excessive, chronic release of
catecholamines

Kesehatan mental
berhubungan dengan
kesehatan gigi dan mulut
Neurotic
Somatoform
Unexplained medical symptoms

Jalur hubungan

Hormonal
Sistem saraf otonom
Neurotransmiter
Imunologi