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production of LV compensation
cubicles
Rectiphase/REC11EN-
Rectiphase/REC11EN-
correct position
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-25/D
-25/C
-25/B
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440/470V
up to 76
77 to 100
480/525V
up to 85
86 to 100
550/590V
up to 100
600/690V
up to 100
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Rectiphase OFFER2EN
Rectiphase/REC11EN-
Rectiphase OFFER2EN
15 kvar
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
Physical steps
30 kvar
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
60 kvar
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
Contactor specification
Capacitor switching is followed
Tlmcanique LC1-D.K
by transient phenomena
contactors have been designed
resulting from capacitor charging
for capacitor switching
Network
voltage
Capacitor
voltage
Peak closing
current
Capacitor
current
Oscillation
frequency
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Contactor solution
Standard contactor
Inrush current > 200 In main contacts damaged
capacitor destruction
Tlmcanique LC1-D.K contactor
pre-insertion block (inrush current reduction)
long life : 300 000 switching cycles -400V
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Ventilation calculation
Standard and overrated types
maximum temperature : 40C
average temperature over 24 hours (electrical room) : 35C
average annual temperature : 25C
cubicle dimension : 2000 (H) x 400 (D) x 800 (L)
system voltage : 400V 50Hz, IP=3X
Q
ventilation
air inlet
(kvar)
type
air flow
90
natural
200 cm
180
natural
300 cm
210
natural
400 cm
3
> 210
forced
fan (m /h)=Q/2
(1) air inlet : Xcm => air outlet = X x 1.1 cm
example : air inlet : 200 cm => air outlet : 220cm
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Ventilation calculation
Standard and overrated types : example
maximum temperature : 40C
average temperature over 24 hours (electrical room) : 35C
average annual temperature : 25C
cubicle dimension : 2000 (H) x 400 (D)
system voltage : 400V 50Hz, IP=3X
Q = 600 kvar
Fan calculation (m3/h) = Q/2 => fan needed = 300 m3/h
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Ventilation calculation
detuned type
maximum temperature : 40C
average temperature over 24 hours (electrical room) : 35C
average annual temperature : 25C
cubicle dimension : 2000 (H) x 400 (D) x 800 (L)
system voltage : 400V 50Hz, IP=3X
detuned capacitor bank must be ventilated
reactors have to be located either separate compartment or other
cubicle
ventilation of capacitor cubicle : same rules as standard and
overrated type
ventilation of reactor cubicle
air flow calculation => AF = 0,3 x DP
DP : dissipated power (W)
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Ventilation calculation
Detuned type : example
maximum temperature : 40C
average temperature over 24 hours (electrical room) : 35C
average annual temperature : 25C
cubicle dimension : 2000 (H) x 400 (D) x 800 (L)
system voltage : 400V 50Hz, IP=3X
Q = 300 kvar (50+50+2x100 kvar)
ventilation of capacitor cubicle : 150 m3/h
ventilation of reactor cubicle
AF= 0.3 x DP
DP = (300x2) + (450x2) = 1500 W
AF= 450 m3/h
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Standard type
1.36 IN
1.6 IN
Overrated type
1.5 IN
1.6 IN
DR type (6.9%)
tuning 3.8
1.19 IN
DR type
tuning 4.3 (5.4%)
1.5 IN
1.31 IN
IN = Q/3/U
IN = 60 kvar/3/400V = 86.6 A
When set of fuses protects two steps => coefficient : 1.41IN
Ith : 10IN
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measurement
Standard range
GH
------ 15%
SN
S
Thd (A) x ------- < 5%
SN
Overrated range
GH
15% < ----- 25%
SN
S
5% < Thd (A) x------ 10%
SN
Detuned range
GH
25% < ------ 60%
SN
S
10% < Thd (A) x----- < 20%
SN
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CT location
Temperature
Regulator setting
CB
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