Sei sulla pagina 1di 24

150 million times a day, someone

somewhere chooses a Unilever


product

Annie Kao
Suzanne Haffenden

Who are Unilever

Overview

Origins of Unilever

Simon Clift

Operational style

Strategic style

Marketing lessons
learnt

Examples of strategic
style

Future prospects

Competitive environment

Current strategies

The origins of Unilever


Unilever is an Anglo-Dutch multinational corporation that
owns consumer products in;
Food and Beverages
Cleaning agents
Personal care
Created in 1930 from a merger between the British soap
maker Lever Brothers and Margarine Unie
As palm oil was a major raw material for both soaps and
margarines

Operational Style

Unileverlisation
Mergers and acquisitions grew through
repeated mergers of companies who usually
retained their names and brands. This
encourage strong belief and initiative to decentralise control
Conglomerate

Strategic Style

Research and Innovation

Localisation

Diversification into a broad category

Multiple segment specialisation - developing


products to target every segment. Serving
multiple markets whilst differentiating products
in a way that meets needs of each segment
Developing in emerging markets

Brand Expansion

The Beauty Soap of Film Stars

Icon Brand

Unilever Brands

Unilever Brands

Localisation

Building businesses organically

The world's biggest ice cream company

Ben & Jerry's

Research and Innovation


Different needs for different hair
types

Concentrating on emerging markets


Understanding different consumer needs
Offering products at different price points

Developing and Emerging Market


Opportunity

Bottom of the Pyramid

Multi-trillion dollar opportunity

Billions of people out of poverty in the next


10 years

Developing and Emerging Market


Opportunity

Competitive environment

Key Competitors

Proctor and Gamble

Nestle

Colegate-palmolive

Kraft

Supermarket private lables

The management of the smaller brands slowed down its


growth.
Whilst their competitors concentrated on global
development and economies of scale.

Current Strategies

Downsizing brand portfolio stream line the


business portfolio to reflect vitality concept

1,500 400 master brands

Also, acquisition of high profile food brands

Unilevers Growth Matrix

Simon Clift

First chief marketing officer for Unilever

Unilever was effectively a holding company a conglomerate.


That led to a very complex brand portfolio, with thousands of
formulations, positionings, and ways of developing
advertising.

(Marketing Week)

Centralised marketing culture

Concentrates on building the brands

New Unilever brand identity

Simon Clift

Dove and Lynx

Marketing Lessons learnt


1. Be forward thinking and with constant
innovation looking beyond organisations
walls.
2. Defend its territory through growth and
diversification
3. Bigger is not always better.
companies need to contract and recognise its
weaknesses.

Future Prospects

How will Vitality be brought amongst all their


brands?
How will they overcome two contradicting
values?

Thank you for listening.

References

Renewing Unilever: transformation and traditionAuthor


Geoffrey
JonesEdition illustratedPublisher Oxford University Press, 2005

International business and national war interests: Unilever between


Reich and empire, 1939-45Volume 13 of Routledge international
studies in business historyAuthor
Ben WubsEdition
illustratedPublisher
Taylor & Francis, 2008

Strategic Marketing PlanningAuthors Colin Gilligan, Richard M. S.


WilsonEdition 2, illustratedPublisher
ButterworthHeinemann, 2009

Global strategy: creating and sustaining advantage across


bordersStrategic management seriesOxford scholarship
onlineAuthors Andrew C. Inkpen, Kannan RamaswamyEdition
illustratedPublisher
Oxford University Press US, 2006

Corporate responsibility: a critical introductionAuthors


Michael
Blowfield, Alan MurrayEdition illustratedPublisher Oxford
University Press, 2008

Fieldhouse, D. K. (1978). Unilever Overseas: The Anatomy of a


Multinational. California: Hoover Institution Press

Reader, W. J. (1980). Fifty Years of Unilever. London: Heinemann

Brownsell, A. (2009). Can Unilever's brand be applied to all?


Marketing News [online]
http://www.marketingmagazine.co.uk/news/874428/Unilevers-brandapplied-all/ [accessed 16 th April 2010]

Frost, R. (2005). Should Global Brands Trash Local Favorites.


Brandchannel [online] http://www.brandchannel.com/features_effect.asp?
pf_id=253 [accessed 16th April 2010]

Boze, B. V. & Patton, C. R. (1995). 'The future of consumer branding as


seen from the picture today'. Journal of consumer marketing. 12 (4), pp.
20-41

Mesure, S. (2002). Nestle steps up ice-cream war with Unilever by


buying Dreyer's. The Independent. [online]
http://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/nestlatildecopy-stepsup-icecream-war-with-unilever-by-buying-dreyers-645661.html [accessed
16th April 2010]

Anon. (2010). One for all: Unity and growth at Unilever. Emerald Group
Publishing. 26 (4), pp.25-27

Schwarzkopf, S. (2009). 'Discovering the Consumer: Market Research,


Product Innovation, and the Creation of Brand Loyalty in Britain and the
United States in the Interwar Years'. Journal of Macromarketing. 29 (1),
pp.8-20

Jones, G. & Miskell, P. (2007). 'Acquisitions and Firm Growth: Creating


Unilever's Ice Cream and Tea Business'. Business History. 49 (1), pp.828

Anon, (2005). 'Can Unilever create a masterpiece: Competition challenge


to a consumer-goods leader'. Emerald Group Publishing. 21 (5), pp.11-14

Anon. (2009) 'The changing face of Unilever: Out with the old and in with the
new'. Emerald Group Publishing Limited. 25 (5), pp.24-27
Jones, G. (2005). Renewing Unilever: Transformation and Tradition. Oxford:
OUP

Potrebbero piacerti anche