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Communication is the process of sharing information through symbols, including words and messages. It serves information, motivation, control, and emotive functions. The communication process involves a sender encoding a message, transmitting it, and a receiver decoding and responding to the message. Organizational communication is essential for effectiveness and occurs through downward, upward, horizontal, and informal channels like the grapevine. Barriers to communication include personal, physical, and semantic barriers that can be overcome through feedback, repetition, multiple channels, and simplified language. Management information systems provide past, present, and projected internal and external information to assist managers in decision making.
Communication is the process of sharing information through symbols, including words and messages. It serves information, motivation, control, and emotive functions. The communication proces…