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It cannot be presumed.
Hence, the payment of taxes must be
specifically directed by our tax statutes. Also,
parents and children are obliged to support
each other as mandated by the provisions of
the Family Code.
compensation, offering their service to the public)they are bound to observe extraordinary diligence
obligation to give.
This means that the
personal right of the creditor can be defeated
by a third party in good faith who has
innocently acquired the property prior to the
scheduled delivery regardless of whether or
not such third party acquired the property
after the right to the delivery of the thing has
accrued in favor of the creditor. In this case,
however, the aggrieved creditor can go
against the debtor for damages as the debtor
should have known that the fruits should
have been delivered to the creditor alone.
Significantly, if any of these 4 bases of liability coexist with a fortuitous event or aggravates the loss
caused by a fortuitous event, the obligor cannot be
excused from being liable on his obligation.
ART.
1173
THE
FAULT
OR
NEGLIGENCE
OF
THE
OBLIGOR
CONSISTS IN THE OMISSION OF THAT
DILIGENCE WHICH IS REQUIRED BY
THE NATURE OF THE OBLIGATION
AND
CORRESPONDS
WITH
THE
CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE PERSONS,
OF THE TIME AND THE PLACE. WHEN
NEGLIGENCE SHOWS BAD FAITH, THE
PROVISIONS OF ARTICLES 1171 AND
2201, PARAGRAPH 2, SHALL APPLY.
anybody else.
Transmission must likewise be subject to pertinent
laws.
SOURCES:
1)OBLIGATIONS and CONTRACTS (Text and
Cases) of STA. MARIA (2006 Edition)
2)The LAW on OBLIGATIONS and CONTRACTS of
Hector S. De Leon (2003 Edition)
BY: Benchie B. Gonzales