NEMO - NEutrino Mediterranean Observatory

AR C H I T E C T S O F AN I N TE R N E T W O R LD

Author: DAntonio Claudio

All rights reserved 2001, Alcatel

Presentation

This presentation to summarize the project

as shown during the INFN engineers visit in
Alcatel premises on 14-15th of June 2001.
_____________________________________________
With this system will be possible to set up 1024
STM-1 bi-directional SNCP protected paths.
With the NMS will be possible to monitor alarms,
to perform remote commands and to set up the
necessary paths and protection.
Presentation, June 15th 01,

Alcatel Equipment

Alcatel Equipment:
Transmission:
1660SM (STM-4/16 Node Equipment)
1686WM (32 DWDM Equipment)
Network Management System:
1353SH (Element Manager Layer)
1354RM (Network Manager Layer)

Presentation, June 15th 01,

1660SM

Each 1660SM will be equipped with

16 Optical STM-1 tributary to the
tower that will be protected with EPS
N+1 and 2 Optical STM-16 (Colored)
interfaces to the DWDM systems for
the SNCP protection.
All common cards are protected EPS
1+1.
Subrack Size

= 482W x 250D x 650H mm

Consume

= 211W (if equipped with 16xSTM-1 + 2xSTM-16)

Presentation, June 15th 01,

1660SM - Optical STM-1

module

This Optical Module (S-1.1) will be used as Electrical/Opt

converter within the customer equipment in both sides,
sea and in the landing station.
One module for each
floor of the tower.

Consume = 1,5 W

Presentation, June 15th 01,

One module for each

receiver in the landing station.

1686WM

These equipment are used to

concentrate 16xSTM-16 channel to
one lambda.
4x1686WM are necessary to carry
the main traffic and other four to
carry the protection.
A booster +14/+17dB will be
necessary depending on the real
length of the submarine cable.
Subrack Size

= 482W x 250D x 400H mm

Consume

= 90W (if equipped with 16 and a +14dB booster)

Presentation, June 15th 01,

Network Management System

Server

Terminals
1353SH

1354RM

To the Network

Remote Support
from ALCATEL if
needed.

Each equipment can be the GNE

(Gateway Network Element); through
this equipment it is possible to
monitor the entire network.

Presentation, June 15th 01,

1353SH: EML - Element Manager Layer

Alarms on HW
Maintenance Memory Log. Files Management
Laser Management
Remote Commands (Loopback/Restart)
Synchronization Management
Software download for future upgrade
Performance Monitoring
FAD (Functional Access Domain) - User Profile

1354RM: NML - Network Manager Layer

Network Management
Set up Paths
Alarms on Paths
Remote Commands (Loopback on paths)
Performance Monitoring on single path
FAD (Functional Access Domain) - User Profile

Protection
Two kind of protection are available at the same time:
SNCP (Network Protection)
EPS 1+1 (Equipment Protection)
Network Protection:
SNCP

Equipment Protection:
EPS 1+1

This kind of protection works at Paths level

This kind of protection works with
in a ring based topology as follow:
the equipment as follow:
Main

RX Side

TX Side
Spare
Main

RX Side

TX Side
Spare

Main

Presentation, June 15th 01,

Spare

SNCP Protection Scheme

SEA

Spare
STM-1

1660SM
1686WM

100 Km.
1686WM

1660SM

Main
STM-1

Ring Structure

LAND
Presentation, June 15th 01,

Multiplex Structure
1

57

17

58

18

10

59

19

11

60

20

12

2
32
3
48

64xSTM-16 Main

16

61

21

13

62

22

14

64
1

63

23

15

64

24

16

6
32
7
48
8

16xSTM-1

Presentation, June 15th 01,

64

64xSTM-16 Spare

16

Note:
1024 STM-1 to
be carried with
SNCP protection.
Both
sides
(under Sea and
Landing station)
have
to
be
considered
as
equally for the
Multiplex
Structure point of
view.
1660SM
1

1686WM

Under Sea - 1660SM

Under Sea - 1660SM
16

16xSTM-1

8x8=64 Towers
3
2
1

STM-16 Main

Presentation, June 15th 01,

STM-16 Spare

Under Sea - 1686WM

Under Sea - 1686WM
8 Junction Boxes:
8x1686WM

- 4 for Main traffic

- 4 for Spare traffic
16 each
16xSTM-16 Spare

100 Km submarine cable

To Land

16xSTM-16 Main

Presentation, June 15th 01,

48 fibers available:
8x1686WM - 2 fiber each
16 needed for transmission
32 fibers free

Landing Station
Landing Station

8x1686WM

From Sea

1024xSTM-1
64x1660SM
NMS

Presentation, June 15th 01,

Summary

Equipment needed to complete this project:

Under Sea:
64x1660SM

(each equipped with 16xSTM-1 and 2xSTM-16)

8x1686WM (16 each)
1024 Optical S-1.1 modules.

Landing Station:
64x1660SM

(each equipped with 16xSTM-1 and 2xSTM-16)

8x1686WM (16 each)
1024 Optical S-1.1 modules.
NMS (1x1353SH + 1x1354RM) based on HP server.

Presentation, June 15th 01,

Elenco degli strumenti necessari per effettuare i test di "Line Up &

Commissioning" per gli apparati di tipo 1686WM e 1660SM.
<< 1686WM - Typical Instruments >>
- Optical Power Meter (OPM)
+25 dBm
- Optical Spectrum Analyzer (OSA)
WDM Features, ITU-T G.692 Channel Spacing
- PDH/SDH Analyzer
STM-1 / STM-4 / STM-16 Optical Interface
- Multi laser Generator
ITU-T G.692 Channel Spacing
- Variable optical attenuator
040 dB attenuation
- N.2 x 1/16 Optical Splitter
- 1/ 2 Optical Splitter
- Data Tester
Tx rate up to 64 Kbit/s contra-directional CCITT interface V11
- Digital Multimeter

<< 1660SM - Typical Instruments >>

- PDH/SDH Analyzer
(2-34-45-140 Mb/s - STM-1,4,16)
- Optical power tester (radiometer)
2nd and 3rd window
- Single-mode variable optical attenuator Variable attenuator within the 0-50dB, 2nd and 3rd window
- Data Tester
Tx rate up to 64 Kbit/s contra-directional CCITT interface V11
- Digital multimeter
- Frequency counter
10 MHz 1 Hz

Presentation, June 15th 01,

<< Craft Terminal >>

necessario dotarsi di un PC portatile con le seguenti caratteristiche:
< Hardware Configuration >
- CPU
Pentium II 200 MHz
- RAM
128 MB
- HARD DISK 2 GB (4 GB suggested)
- MONITOR
12" (14" suggested)
- RESOLUTION 1024 x 768 pixel
- CD-Rom drive
- Ethernet port
- 3" * floppy disk drive (1.44 MB)
- It is suggested to have a Printer (serial or parallel accepted by WINDOWS).
< Software items required >
- WINDOWS NT v. 4.0 Services Package 3 (Copyright Microsoft Corporation) already installed.
- Sun Microsystems Java JRE 1.2
- Netscape Communicator 4.x or Internet Explorer 4.x

<< Accessori >>

Craft Terminal cable PC connector (F interface)
- Optical patch-cord Terminations dependent on unit/ODF connectors, radiometer and attenuator
- Coaxial Cables
Terminations dependent on instrument and equipment side
- Cables for synchronism
- Synchronism termination
(120 or 75 ohm)
- Optical Fiber cleaning set
-

Da notare che molti strumenti come il PDH/SDH Analyzer, il Multimetro, il Data Tester, il PC ecc... sono strumenti comuni per entrambi i tipi
di apparati.

Presentation, June 15th 01,

AR C H I T E C T S O F AN I N TE R N E T W O R LD

Author: DAntonio Claudio

All rights reserved 2001, Alcatel