Topic 5.

1
Communities & Ecosystems

Question 1

Medium

Describe the movement of energy and

nutrients in an ecosystem.

Question 2

Medium

Describe what is meant by a food chain and

a food web.

Topic 5.2

The Greenhouse Effect

Question 1

Long

Explain how the emission of gases, both

naturally and through human activity, can
alter the surface temperature of the Earth.

Topic 5.3 Populations

Question 1

Medium

Outline reasons for the population of a

unicellular organism not increasing, despite
reproduction by cell division.

Topic 5.4 Evolution

Question 1

Long

Explain how sexual reproduction can

eventually lead to evolution in offspring.

Question 2

Medium

Describe how natural selection leads to

evolution.

Topic 5.5 Classification

Question 1

Short

Using simple external recognition features,

distinguish between the plant phyla
bryophyta and angiospermophyta.

Question 2

Long

Plants are a diverse group of eukaryotic

organisms. Describe the different
characteristics of the bryophyta,
filicinophyta, coniferophyta and
angiospermophyta.

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