OXIDIZING MATERIAL

Compiled by : group 4

Hafifa Marza
Lindra Ayu Puspadewi
Muhammad Firmansyah
Optimisma Situngkir
Sri Darmayanti
Liberto Delano Simanjutak
Intan Meidita Wulandari
Supervisor : Dr. Risnawati, M.Pd

The Outline :
Definition And The Meaning Of Hazard Symbol Of Oxidizing
Example Of Oxidizing Materials
The Effect Of Oxidizing Materials On Health And Enviroment
Personal Protective Equipment
How To Storage The Oxidizing Materials
How To Handle The Oxidizing Materials

What is oxidizing ???

Oxidizing chemicals are materials
that react with other substances by
giving off electrons and undergoing
reduction.

Hazard symbol of Oxidising

Oxidising substances do not burn themselves,
but they provide oxygen for flammable
substances to burn.

What can oxidizing materials do ?

Oxidising materials can :
speed up the development of a fire and make it more
intense.
cause substances that do not normally burn readily in
air to burn rapidly.
cause combustible materials to burn spontaneously
without the presence of obvious. ignition sources such
as a spark or flame.

Examples of Oxidising Materials

Gases:

Liquids:

fluorine, chlorine, ozone, nitrous oxide, oxygen

hydrogen peroxide, dibenzoyl peroxide, nitric acid, perchloric
acid, sulfuric acid, chromic acid.

nitrites, nitrates, perchlorates, peroxides, chromates, picrates,

Solids:

bromates, chlorites, chlorates, permanganates, sodium

perchlorate, amonium perchlorate.

Effects on Health and Environments

Effects on health
that can affect people's
health :
Acute and Chronic

Effects on environments
This compound produces
heat on contact with organic
materials and reducing agent
(reductant).

Personal Protective Equipment

FACE SHIELD WITH SAFETY GOOGLES

Respirators

Gloves / Hand Protection

Safety Boots

Lab Coat

How To Storage The Oxidizing

Materials
Is storage temperature important?
Storage areas may need alarms that provide a warning when
storage temperatures are higher or lower than required.
Storage oxidizing materials in areas.
Storage oxiding materials by classes of material.

Classes of oxidizing materials :

Class 1 Oxidizers:

Class 2 Oxidizers:

Examples of NFPA Class 1

oxidizers include:
aluminum nitrate
ammonium persulfate

Examples of NFPA Class 2

oxidizers include:
calcium chlorate
calcium hypochlorite (50%
or less by weight)

Class 3 Oxidizers:

Class 4 Oxidizers:

Examples of NFPA Class 3

oxidizers include:
ammonium dichromate
hydrogen peroxide (52 to
91% by weight)

Examples of NFPA Class 4

oxidizers include:
ammonium perchlorate
(particle size greater than 15
microns)
ammonium permanganate

How To Handle The Oxidizing

Materials
The goal of handling oxidizing materials

The method to handle emergencies of oxidizing

materials
Basic safe practices for working with oxidizing
liquids and solids