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to
Applications of Computer in Business
Course Code: CSE 120
Semester: Spring
Lecture: 01 & 02
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Outline
Definition of Computer
A computer system
Classification of Computer
Classification of Software
Organization of a computer system
Classification of Memory
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Definition of Computer
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Speed
Reliability & Consistency
Storage
Accuracy
Communications
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Computer System:
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Data:The
raw
material
from
which
information is generated. Data appear in the
form of text numbers, audio, video, images,
figures or any combination of these.
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The user is a person perhaps like yourselfsomeone without much technical knowledge
of computers but who users computers to
perform professional or personal tasks,
enhance learning or have fun.
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Classification of Computers
Based of capacity basis:
Super Computer
Mainframe Computer
Mini Computer
Micro Computer
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Software Classification
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Microprocessor (cpu)
The microprocessor is an electronic device. It
is the heart and brain inside every
microcomputer.
Functions
of
a
microprocessor are as follows:
i) The processor firsts fetches an instruction
from the main memory
ii)The instructions is then decoded to determine
what action is require to be done.
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Microprocessor (cpu)
iii) Based on instruction the processor fetches,
if required , data from main memory or I/O
(Input & output) module.
iv) The instruction is then executed which may
require performing arithmetic or logical
operations on data.
v) In addition to execution, CPU also
supervises and controls I/O devices.
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Microprocessor (cpu)
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Functions of the CU
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Functions of the CU
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Classification of Memory
Main
memory/
Primary
(storage)/Memory
RAM: Random Access Memory
ROM: Read Only Memory
Auxiliary
Memory/Secondary
(Storage)/ Storage
Magnetic tape
Hard Disk
CD ROM & DVD ROM
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memory
Memory
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