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Configuration
ISSUE2.0
www.huawei.com
References
3GPP TS 48.016
Page2
Contents
1. Basic Concepts
2. Data Configuration for Gb over FR
3. Data Configuration for Gb over IP
Page3
Page4
GMM/SM
GMM/SM
LLC
LLC
Relay
RLC
RLC
BSSGP
MAC
MAC
Network
Service
GSM RF
GSM RF
L1bis
MS
Um
BSS
BSSGP
Network
Service
L1bis
Gb
Page5
SGSN
IP
Relay
SNDCP
SNDCP
LLC
LLC
Relay
RLC
RLC
BSSGP
MAC
MAC
Network
Service
GSM RF
GSM RF
L1bis
MS
Um
BSS
UDP
UDP
IP
IP
BSSGP
Network
Service
L1bis
Gb
SGSN
GTP -U
GTP -U
L2
L2
L1
L1
Gn
Page6
GGSN
Gi
BC
TS1
TS2
TS3
BC1(TS1~TS3
)
NSVC 1
NSVC 2
BSS:
NSE1
SGSN:NS
E1 NSVC 3
TS4
TS5
TS6
NSVC 4
BC2(TS4~TS6)
E1 1
TS0~TS31
Page7
LL C
RE L AY
BSSGP
RL C
BSSGP
M AC
NS
NS
L1
L1
Sub-Network Service /
Sub-Network Service protocol
Gb
BSS
SGSN
Page8
Subnet service sublayer: It runs the FR protocol and uses PVCs for
transmission.
NSVCI
PVC
Page9
The signaling BVC manages the cells of the NSE and the ID of the
signaling BVC is 0.
B
S
C
NSEI-1
Gb
SG
SN
B
S
C
NSEI-2
Page10
Contents
1. Basic Concepts
2. Data Configuration for Gb over FR
3. Data Configuration for Gb over IP
Page11
BSSGP layer
1:N
SGSN and PCU
negotiation data: NSE,
NSVC, DLCI, and
timeslot
NSVC
NSVC
NSVC
NSVC
DLCI
DLCI
DLCI
1:1
DLCI
NS layer
N:1
The BC ID on the
SGSN can be different
from the BC ID on the
PCU.
The BC ID must be
unique on an Et/T1
port.
BC
BC
BC
N:1
E1
E1
Page12
If all NSVCs to a PCU are grouped together, one NSE is required and
the group of NSVCs must be configured in one subrack.
If the NSVCs to a PCU are divided into multiple groups, multiple NSEs
are required.
Page13
If multiple boards in the back slots of ECUs all have available BCs, configure
the NSVCs of an NSE on different ECU for load balancing among boards.
If only one board in the back slot of an ECU has available BCs, configure the
NSVCs on different GBP processes on the ECU for load balancing among
processes.
PCU1
E
C
U
PCU2
E
C
U
Page14
LLC
BSSGP
NS
FR
Physical Layer
Page15
0/1
E
C
U
E
TI
E
C
U
E
TI
Port 0
460010001010001
TS=1-10,DLCI=100, NSVCI=11
Port 1
BSS1
460010001010003
Port 0
460010002010001
3
4
BSS2
0/2
E
TI
SGSN
460010002010002
460010002010003
NSEI=2
E
C
U
460010001010002
Page16
Networking Data
Link Subrac Slot Por
No.
k No.
No.
BCI
Times DL
NSVC
lot
CI
NSEI
BSSID
No.
1
1~10
100
11
BSS1
4~20
100
21
BSS2
1~9
100
12
BSS1
2~17
100
22
BSS2
Page17
Configuration Procedure
Step
1
Action
Add related boards.
Performed LMT
Command
CGP
ADD BRD
SGSN
ADD
PROCESSGRP
CGP
SET ETICFG
CGP
SET ET1PORT
Add BCs.
SGSN
ADD BC
Add NSVCs.
SGSN
ADD NSVC
Add NSEs.
SGSN
ADD NSE
Page18
ADD BRD:
Page19
SET ETICFG:
For example:
E1IMPED=E1_75ohm, CFGAPPMODE=FR;
Page20
SET ET1PORT:
For example:
Page21
ADD BC:
Page22
Page23
Page24
DTE/DCE/DLCI
One NSVC corresponds
to one PVC.
DCE
LAN
FR
LAN
DTE
DTE
DCE
FR is based on the PVC and
identified by the DLCI.
If a link is Down, the DTE sends link setup request to the DCE.
Page25
BSC
SGSN
BC
Scenario 2
DCE
DTE
DTE
DCE
BSC
FR
SGSN
DTE
FR
DTE
Page26
DLCI
The DLCI type determines the value range of the DLCI corresponding to the
NSVCs of a BC.
The following table shows the mapping between DLCI types and DLCIs:
DLCI type
DLCI value
16 to
16 to
1024 to
2048 to
131072 to
1007
1007
64511
129023
4194303
The DCLI on the SGSN should be the same as the DCLI on the PCU. The
value is usually 1.
Page27
ADD NSVC:
Page28
ADD NSE:
Page29
DSP NSVC
DSP FRPVC
DSP BC
DSP SIGBVC
LST CELL
Page30
The BC is available when the DTE and the DCE are exchanging
these messages.
Page31
are sent between the SGSN and the PCU. You can trace the messages at the NS
layer on the Gb interface. The traced messages are shown as follows:
When the NSVC is unavailable, the PCU does not respond to the NS_ALIVE_PDU
message from the SGSN.
Page32
If the PCU has reported the cell, you can view the cell ID in the
BVC_RESET_ACK message. One message reports one cell.
Page33
Contents
1. Basic Concepts
2. Data Configuration for Gb over FR
3. Data Configuration for Gb over IP
Page34
General guidelines:
Page35
ECU
LLC
BSSGP
NS
IP
EPU
L2/Physical Layer
PFI
Page36
Page37
Example
PCU1
PCU2
IP of PCU1
IP of PCU2
10.20.20.1:3322
10.20.30.1:2244/
/10.20.20.2:3323
IP network
10.20.30.2:2245
Router
IP of router: 10.30.30.3
PFI
PFI
IP of PFI:10.30.30.1/10.30.30.2
EPU
EPU
IP of EPU: 10.10.10.1/10.10.11.2
UDP port: 3344, 3345
ECU
Logical IP address
Ethernet interface
IP route
Page38
Networking Data
Board
Subrack
No.
Slot
No.
Active/
Standby
ECU
ECU
EPU
10
EPU
12
Back
board
Upper
Subboard
Lower Subboard
PFI
EEC
EEC
PFI
EEC
EEC
Page39
IP Networking Data
Data Type
Data Item
10.20.20.1:3322
10.20.20.2:3323
10.20.30.1:2244
10.20.30.2:2245
Interface (3/10/1)
10.30.30.1
Interface (3/12/1)
10.30.30.2
EPU(3/10)
10.10.10.1
EPU(3/12)
10.10.11.2
ECU(0/0)
3344
ECU(0/2)
3345
Value
Page40
IP Routing
EPU IP
DATA
EPU IP
PCU IP
PCU IP
EPU(3/10)
PCU/BSS
IP network
PFI(3/10/1)
ROUTER
Physical route
Logical route
Page41
IP Virtual Link
IP triplet virtual link 1
ECU(0/0)
EPU(3/10)
IP triplet virtual link 2
ECU(0/2)
EPU(3/12)
IP triplet virtual link 4
IP Virtual Link
ECU
EPU IP
0/0
10.10.10.1
3344
0/0
10.10.11.2
3344
0/1
10.10.10.1
3345
0/1
10.10.11.2
3345
Page42
IP NSVC
IP NSVC 1
ECU(0/0)
ECU(0/2)
Board 1
IP NSVC 2
IP NSVC 3
IP NSVC 4
PCU
(NSEI=1)
Board 2
IP NSVC 5
ECU(0/0)
ECU(0/2)
Board 1
IP NSVC 6
IP NSVC 7
IP NSVC 8
Board 2
Page43
PCU
(NSEI=2)
IP NSVC Data
IP NSVC
NSEI
NSVCI
ECU
SGSN IP
SGSN
(EPU)
PORT
PCU IP
PCU
Port
11
0/0
10.10.10.1
3344
10.20.20.1
3322
12
0/0
10.10.11.2
3344
10.20.20.2
3323
13
0/2
10.10.10.1
3345
10.20.20.1
3322
14
0/2
10.10.11.2
3345
10.20.20.2
3323
21
0/0
10.10.10.1
3344
10.20.30.1
2244
22
0/0
10.10.11.2
3344
10.20.30.2
2245
23
0/2
10.10.10.1
3345
10.20.30.1
2244
24
0/2
10.10.11.2
3345
10.20.30.2
2245
Page44
Networking Diagram
IP of PCU1
PCU2 IP of PCU2
PCU1
10.20.30.1:2244/
10.20.20.1:3322
/10.20.20.2:3323
IP network
10.20.30.2:2245
Router
IP of router: 10.30.30.3
PFI
DATA
EPU IP
PFI
IP of PFI:10.30.30.1/10.30.30.2
PCU IP
EPU
IP of EPU: 10.10.10.1/10.10.11.2
UDP port: 3344, 3345
IPVlink
Logical IP address
Ethernet interface
IP NSVC
ECU
Page45
Configuration Procedure
Step
Action
Performed on
the CGP or
SGSN
Command
CGP
ADD BRD
CGP
ADD BRD
SGSN
ADD PROCESSGRP
SGSN
ADD PROCESSGRP
the EPU.
Page46
Action
Performed on
the CGP or
SGSN
Command
CGP
MOD PORT
CGP
ACT PORT
SGSN
ADD PUBNWIP
SGSN
ADD IFIP
7
8
Page47
Action
Performed on
the CGP or
SGSN
Command
12
interface.
Add peer endpoints of the Gb
interface.
SGSN
ADD BRDIP
SGSN
ADD NSE
SGSN
ADD
GBIPLOCENDPT
SGSN
ADD
GBIPRMTENDPT
Page48
ADD BRD:
Page49
ADD BRD:
Page50
ADD PROCESSGRP:
boards.
For example:
PROCGRP=ECUGP_2;
Page51
ADD PROCESSGRP:
PROCGRP=EPUGP;
Page52
MOD PORT:
For example:
ASISTMOD=AS;;
Page53
ACT PORT:
For example:
Page54
ADD PUBNWIP
Same subnet
Page55
PFI
PFI
ADD IFIP:
For example:
Page56
For example:
EPU IP
PCU IP
DATA
PCU IP
EPU IP
PCU
PCU
Page57
ADD NSE:
Page58
ADD GBIPLOCENDPT:
Weight
If the NSE of the local endpoint supports static Gb over IP, the SGSN can
negotiate the weight of the local endpoint with the peer in advance.
If the NSE of the local endpoint supports dynamic Gb over IP, the peer is
informed of the weight of the local endpoint through the dynamic CONFIG
procedure; in addition, the weight can be changed through the dynamic
CHANGEWEIGHT procedure.
ADD GBIPLOCENDPT: SRN=0, SN=0, PRON=0, NSEI=1, IPT=IPV4,
LIPV4="10.10.10.1", LUP=3344, SW=200, DW=200;
Page59
For example:
Page60
Weight
Page61
SIZE
Configuration
ADD/DELETE/CHANGE WEIGHT
TEST
Page62
SGSN
PCU
SNS-CONFIG
SNS-CONFIG-ACK
SNS-CONFIG
SNS-CONFIG-ACK
PCU
SGSN
Page63
SGSN
PCU
NS-ALIVE
NS-ALIVE-ACK
NS-ALIVE
NS-ALIVE-ACK
SNS-SIZE
PCU
SNS-SIZE-ACK
SGSN
Page64
PING
DSP PORT
DSP IPNSVC
LST CELL
Page65
When the IP NSVC is unavailable, the SGSN does not respond to the
NS_ALIVE_PDU message from the PCU.
Page66
The cell check for the Gb over IP service is the same as the
cell check for the Gb over FR server. The BSSGP layer
does not distinguish the lower layer bearer type and
therefore the management mechanisms of cells are the
same.
Page67
Thank you
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