VERBO AUXILIAR

TO BE = SER O ESTAR
TO BE = AM, IS, ARE
PERSONAL PRONOUNS
I = Yo
You = Tu, Ud, Uds.
HE = l
She = Ella
It = Eso , Esto
We = Nosotros (as)
They = ellos, ellas
El verbo To be (ser, o estar) para conjugarse
con los pronombres cambia a : Am, Is , Are
Estas formas le corresponden a los pronombres
personales de la siguiente forma:
Afirmative:

I
You
We
They
He
She
It

are
is
Am

.
Negative :
I am not
You are not
He is not
She is not
It is not
We arent
They are not

Interrogative:

am I ?
Are you ?
Is he ?
Is she ?
Is it ?
Are we ?
Are they ?
Interrogative negative
Am I not ?
Are not you ?
Is not he ?
Isnt she ?
Is not it ?
Arent we ?
Are not they ?
Is it a house ?
Are they girls?
Is not she a doctor?
Yes it is a house
Yes it is.
No they arent girls
They are boys
No, she is not a doctor.
She is a student
They are apples and
oranges
We are boys
It is a blue car
It is a big desk
He is a teacher
She is a woman
Change next sentences to - , ? , ?-
GERUNDIO

EL GERUNDIO DE LOS VERBOS SE FORMA AGREGANDO ING AL INFINITIVO,
SUPRIMIENDO LA PARTICULA TO.
EJEMPLO: TO GO = IR GOING = IENDO TO WORK WORKING
EN CASTELLANO ESTA TERMINACION (ING) CORRESPONDE A LOS SUFIJOS ANDO
O IENDO.
PARA AGREGAR DICHA TERMINACION A LOS VERBOS TENEMOS CIERTAS
REGLAS:
1. SI EL VERBO TERMINA EN E SE SUPRIME LA E ANTES DE AGREGAR
ING.
EJEMPLO : TO TAKE TAKING
TOMAR, LLEVAR TOMANDO, LLEVANDO
2. VERBOS MONOSILABOS QUE TERMNAN EN UNA SOLA
CONSONANTE, PRECEDIDA DE UNA SOLA VOCAL, DUPLICARA LA
CONSONANTE FINAL ANTES DE AGREGAR ING
EJEMPLO: TO PUT PUTTING
PONER, METER PONIENDO, METIENDO
EXEPCIONES:

BE = BEING
SEE = SEEING.
3. TODOS LOS DEMAS VERBOS UNICAMENTE
AUMENTAREMOS LA TERMINACION ING.
EJEMPLO : TO WORK --------- WORKING
TO PLAY .. PLAYING
PRESENTE PROGRESIVO O CONTINUO
Las formas del presente del verbo be son am, is, are.
El presente progresivo o continuo se forma con el presente del verbo to
be ( am, is, are) que se usa en este caso como auxiliar adems de colocar
el siguiente verbo en gerundio (ing).
Este tiempo se usa para describir una accin que esta aconteciendo en el
momento actual.
I AM STUDYING ENGLISH
I AM NOT STUDYING ENGLISH
AM I STUDYING ENGLISH?
AM I NOT STUDYING ENGLISH?
THEY ARE TALKING
THEY ARE NOT TALKING
ARE THEY TALKING?
ARENT THEY TALKING?

To work
To study
To do
To iron
To bake
To cook
To move
To dance
To swim
To read
Exercise:
Change next verbs to gerund and translate:


Change next sentences to afirmative, negative ,
interrogative and interrogative negative in english:

Yo estoy estudiando ingls
Laura esta nadando en la casa
Rocio esta leyendo el libro de ingls
CAMBIA A INGLES LAS SIGUIENTE ORACIONES
1. Dnde estas tu estudiando ?
2. Qu esta rocio leyendo ?
3. Yo estoy estudiando en Mexico
4. Rocio esta leyendo un libro
Write next song in your notebook
2nd parcial
Dust in Wind Kansas

I close my eyes, only for a moment, and the moment's gone
All my dreams, pass before my eyes, a curiosity
Dust in the wind, all they are is dust in the wind.

Same old song, just a drop of water in an endless sea
All we do, crumbles to the ground, though we refuse to see

Dust in the wind, all we are is dust in the wind

[Now]
Don't hang on, nothing lasts forever but the earth and sky
It slips away, and all your money won't another minute buy.

Dust in the wind, all we are is dust in the wind
Dust in the wind, everything is dust in the wind.