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2007 Texas Instruments Inc,

Content developed in partnership with
Tel-Aviv University
From MATLAB

and Simulink

to
Real Time with TI DSPs
Amplitude Modulation
Slide 2
2007 Texas Instruments Inc,
Amplitude Modulation
Amplitude Modulation is a process where the
amplitude of a carrier signal is altered according to
information in a message signal.
The frequency of the carrier signal is usually much
greater than the highest frequency of the input
message signal.
Slide 4
2007 Texas Instruments Inc,
AM Basic Definitions (cont.)
The Envelope:


The AM Signal




( ) ( ) | | t t m k A t s
c c
e cos - + = 1
( ) ( ) | | t m k A t s
c
- + = 1
0 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.1 0.12 0.14 0.16 0.18 0.2
-5
-4
-3
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
4
5
Slide 5
2007 Texas Instruments Inc,
The AM Spectrum
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000
0
0.5
1
1.5
Frequency (Hz)
|
M
(
f
)
|
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000
0
0.5
1
1.5
Frequency (Hz)
|
Y
(
f
)
|
( ) t m ( ) t s
Carrier
Side
Bands
Slide 6
2007 Texas Instruments Inc,
AM Modulation Scheme
t A
c c
e cos
k
1
( ) t m ( ) t s
+ X k
Slide 7
2007 Texas Instruments Inc,
Square-Law Demodulation
( )
2
-
( ) ( ) | | ( )
( ) | | ( ) | | t t m k A t m k A
t t m k A t s
c c c
c c
e
e
2 1 5 1 5
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
cos . .
cos
- + + - +
= - + =
LPF ( ) -
( ) t s
( ) ( ) | |
( ) ( )
offset
c
DC t m
t m k A t y
+
- + =
o
1 25 .
( ) | |
2
2
1 5 t m k A
c
- + .
( ) t y
Slide 8
2007 Texas Instruments Inc,
Coeherent Demodulation
t
c
e cos
( ) ( ) | | ( )
( ) | |
( ) | |
( ) | | ( ) | | t t m k A t m k A
t
t m k A
t t m k A
t t t m k A t s
c c c
c
c
c c
c c c
e
e
e
e e
2 cos 1 5 . 1 5 .
2
2 cos 1
1
cos 1
cos cos 1
2
- + + - +
=
|
.
|

\
|
+
- - + =
= - - + =
= - - + =
LPF
( ) t s
( ) ( ) | |
( ) ( )
offset
c
DC t m
t m k A t y
+
- + =
o
1 5 .
( ) t y
X
Slide 9
2007 Texas Instruments Inc,
Hands-On
Simulation
Implementation using the DSK6713
Slide 10
2007 Texas Instruments Inc,
The Simulation Environment
Modulator





Virtual
Scope
Demodulator
Information
Signal
Demodulated
Signal
Slide 11
2007 Texas Instruments Inc,
The Simulation Environment
Slide 12
2007 Texas Instruments Inc,
Real Time Environment
DSK6713
CODEC
TMS320C6713
AM
Modulator
D/A
(Left)
AM
Demodulator
A/D
(Left)
A/D
(Right)
D/A
(Right)
( ) t s
( ) t y
Line In
Line In
Line Out
Line Out
Signal
Generator
Scope
PC
RTDX
Slide 13
2007 Texas Instruments Inc,
GUI
Slide 14
2007 Texas Instruments Inc,
SQRT Detector Real Time
Slide 15
2007 Texas Instruments Inc,
Coherent Detection Real Time
Slide 16
2007 Texas Instruments Inc,
Configurable Carrier
(
(

= =
n
f
f
j
s
c
s c
s
c
e n
f
f
nT
t
t e
2
Re 2 cos cos