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Millennium Development Goals Goal-7

By: Sundus Amin BscEconomics

Goal-7
covers environmental policy, preservation of biodiversity, access to water and sanitation and urban development. mainly focuses on sanitation issues, availability of clean drinking water and forests.

Further Sub Targets


Forest Cover Protected land area as percentage of the total land area. GDP per unit of use of energy.

Number of vehicles using CNG.


Decline in the sulphur content. Proportion of population with access to safe drinking water. Proportion of population with access to sanitation. Urban development.

Indicators

19901991

200001

200405

2008-09 MTDF Target 2009-10 5.02 5.2

MDG target 2015 6.0

Forest cover including state owned and private forest and 4.8 farmlands (%) Land area protected for the conservation of wildlife (%) 9.1

4.8

4.92

11.25

11.3

11.50

11.6

12.0

GDP (at constant factor cost) per unit of energy use as a proxy for energy efficiency
No. of vehicles using CNG

26,471

27,047

27,000 26,543

27,600

28,000

500

280,00 0

700,00 03

2,200

800,000

920,000

Sulphur content in high speed diesel (as a proxy for ambient air quality) (%)

1.0

1.0

1.0

1.0

0.5

0.5-0.25

indicators

199091

2000-01

2004-05

2008-09

MTDF MDG Target Target 20092015 10


76 93

Proportion of population (urban and rural) with sustainable access to a safe (improved) water source (%) Proportion of population (urban and rural) with access to sanitation (%) Proportion of katchi abadis regularized (%)

53

64

66

65

30

45.5

54.5

63

70

90

NA

50

60

60

75

95

MDG In Khyber Pakhtunkhwa!


Forest cover in KP is estimated at 17.4 percent far higher than the national average of 5 percent.
Protected areas constitute 12.38 percent of the land area of KP. Poor performance towards water access and sanitation.

INDICATORS
Forest Cover

Region
Pakistan KPK

2001- 2004- 20052002 2005 2006


4.8 n/a 11.25 n/a 280 4.9 n/a 11.3 n/a 1000 5.02 n/a 11.3 n/a 1250

20062007
5.02 n/a 11.3 n/a 1600

20072008
5.02 n/a 11.3 n/a 1900

20082009
5.02 17.4 11.5 12.4 2200

Target (2015)
6.0 n/a 12.0 n/a 920

Land Area Protected For Conservation Of Wildlife No. of Vehicles using CNG Sulfur Content in High Speed Diesel

Pakistan KPK Pakistan KPK Pakistan KPK -not relevant.

1.0

1.0

1.0

1.0

1.0

1.0

0.5

Proportion Of Pakistan Population With Access To An Improved KPK Water Resource

64 n/a

66 65

66 64

66 64

66 74.6

65 73

93 n/a

Water source

Urban

Rural

Over all

Tap water Hand pump Motor pump Dug well Other Total

66 8 17 8 1 100

47 13 9 13 19 100

50 12 10 12 16 100

Province and District -access to improved sources of drinking of water. Pakistan Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Abbotabad Bannu Batagram Buner Charsada Chitral

Total

Urban

Rural

88 73 76 96 80 69 66 53

95 91 98 98 0 0 79 90

85 69 71 96 80 69 63 48

D.I.Khan
Hangu Haripur Karak Kohat Kohistan

84
65 83 67 76 9

95
76 100 60 87 0

82
61 81 68 71 9

Types of Sanitation

Urban

Rural

Over all Types of Toilet 1 Flush

Urban

Rural

Over all

Underground 4 Drains

89

49

56

Covered Drains

No flush

26

23

Open Drains

78

42

48

No toilet

25

21

No System

14

56

49

Total

100

100

100

Total

100

100

100

Main Reasons For Lacking Behind !

Governments

priority list.

General publics wrong perception.

Lack of awareness.

References !

http://undp.org.pk/goal-7-ensure-environmentsustainability.html http://undp.org.pk/mdgs-in-pakistan.html http://undp.org.pk/images/publications/UNDP %20Report%202011.pdf http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Environmental_iss ues_in_Pakistan http://dergiler.ankara.edu.tr/dergiler/47/1155/ 13587.pdf http://enviroscope.iges.or.jp/modules/envirolib /upload/616/attach/03Pakistan.pdf

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