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or impellers
Driver
(motor)
Pump Impeller
Direction of rotation
Vanes
Centrifugal Pumps
Centrifugal Pumps
Centrifugal Pumps
Impeller Types
Open Semi-open Closed - Single suction - Double suction Non-clogging Axial flow Mixed flow
Centrifugal Pumps
Vs Vt
Vr = Radial Velocity Vt = Tangential Velocity
Impeller Blades
Centrifugal Pumps
Discharge Nozzle
Centrifugal Pumps
Series 1510
Centrifugal Pumps
Section View
Bell & Gossett Series 1510 Standard Construction
Gauge Taps
Centrifugal Pumps
Close-Coupled Pump
20 sizes To 2600 gpm To 520 ft TDH To 60 HP To 6x8 Special Purpose Motor
Series 80
Centrifugal Pumps
Multi-stage pumps
Multi-stage, diffuser design 8 sizes, stainless steel to 600 gpm to 1200 ft to 75 hp, 3500 rpm many options for suction and discharge nozzles Bell & Gossett Series 3550
Centrifugal Pumps
Multi-stage pump
Diffusers
Centrifugal Pumps
Vertical Turbine
Submersible 48 Models 5 - 14 bowls 40 - 2000 gpm 25 - 300 feet head Lineshaft 88 Models 5-20 bowls 4 Styles 20 - 10,000 gpm 7 - 200 feet head
Centrifugal Pumps
Centrifugal Pumps
Series VSCS 17 sizes To 8000 gpm To 400 ft TDH To 600 HP To 12x14 General Purpose Motor
Centrifugal Pumps
Centrifugal Pumps
Pump Construction
Standard
construction, any impeller Mechanical seal Internally flushed, seal cavity Variety of seal materials Stuffing box construction, any impeller External flush lines Compression packing rings Single flushed mechanical seal
Centrifugal Pumps
Standard construction
Bell & Gossett Series 1510 Standard Construction
Centrifugal Pumps
Seals
Environment Vessel Wall
Leakage
Centrifugal Pumps
Standard construction, any impeller Mechanical seal Internally flushed, seal cavity Variety of seal materials
Centrifugal Pumps
Mechanical Seal
Stationary Assembly Graphite Seal Ring Compression Ring Ceramic Seal Insert Retainer (Sec Seal)
Rotary Assy
Centrifugal Pumps
Seal Cavity
Centrifugal Pumps
Standard construction
Bell & Gossett Series 1510 Standard Construction
Centrifugal Pumps
System pH.
7 to 9 for ceramic seals up to 11 for tungsten carbide seals
Concentration
of dissolved solids.
Pump Construction
Stuffing
Centrifugal Pumps
Packing
Environment
Process Fluid
Leakage
Centrifugal Pumps
Centrifugal Pumps
Packing Installation
Centrifugal Pumps
Liquid-Abrasives Separator
Centrifugal Pumps
Whats suitable?
Impeller
flushed or stuffing box. Single stage or multi stage. Packing, seal or wet rotor.
Centrifugal Pumps
Angular Misalignment
Centrifugal Pumps
Centrifugal Pumps
RIGHT 1. Pipe supported 2. Length of suction piping allows even impeller loading
WRONG 1. Pipe weight hangs on pump flange. 2. Short suction pipe results in uneven impeller loading.
Centrifugal Pumps
Why 5 diameters?
Single Suction Impeller
Centrifugal Pumps
Installation
Centrifugal Pumps
Typical installation
Flow
Suction Diffuser
Elbow Support
(Anchor to Base)
Bowl Assembly
Centrifugal Pumps