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Idle mode
Parameter qSearchP fddGprsQOffset gprsFddQMin qSearchI fddQOffset fddQMin range default Propose 0..15 15 7(always) -28..28, 4dB step, -32(infinity -32 -32(infinity) -20 -12dB mapping 0..15 15 7(always) -28..28, 4dB step, -32(infinity -32 -32(infinity) -20 -12dB(7) mapping
GPRS mode GPRS mode GPRS mode non GPRS mode non GPRS mode non GPRS mode
2G in idle mode will look for qSearchI and PS will look for qSearchP. It will measure 2G Rx level and use as criteria to be trigged if 2G Rx level above or below mapping value.
triggering point if Rxlevel below threshold 0 1 2 3 4 5 -98 -94 -90 -86 -82 -78 triggering point if Rxlevel above threshold 8 9 10 11 12 13 -78 -74 -70 -66 -62 -58 6 -74 7 always dBm
14 -54
15 never
dBm
fddQoffset was applied to 2G Rx level to bias. Now we use 32 = infinity that mean ignore Rx level and force to search 3G. fddQmin/gprsFddQmin is threshold that 3G must better than -12dB. fddQmin must more than 3G Qualmin (-15dB)
Other parameter
Parameter interSystemDaLoadThr qSearchC range 0-100% 0-15 MML default Propose 50 50 15 7(always) depend on halfrate paramter setting , see 80 note below 2 2 3 3 50 50 127 127 N 6 6 5 5 N Direct Access, Feature
0-100% 0..3 0..255 sec 0-100% 0..255 y/n N 1..32(SACCH period) 0..32 Y/N N
see * below
2G to 3G Voice ISHO
2G to 3G ISHO objective
Objectives:
Activation of the 2G->3G ISHO (currently network enabled with 3G->2G ISHO) Ensure 2G Traffic (3G capable UEs) are effectively moved to 3G network & 3G traffic are effectively
contained in 3G network Ensure ALL ISHO & Cell re-selection are optimized, no degradation to existing network performance in terms of HO success, CCR & CSSR.
2G->3G ISHO Feature testing successful, currently feature activation is possible 2G -> 3G ISHO activation needs to be planned, monitored and optimization required for 2G and 3G
networks. Currently, 3G->2G ISHO is activated, the 2G->3G ISHO requires moving of 2G traffic to 3G, hence, the possiblilty of ping-pong will exists if this is not planned, monitor and optimize.
ISHO strategy must be defined, ie where & how ISHO are triggered Optimization activities performed to NodeB level is highly recommended.
DCS 3G
2G IBS
2G U-cell
Due to MS may take short time in microcell then HO to other cell. We did not propose ISHO with microcell.
3G IBS
Only co-locate and 2G high congestion sites
Load based HO
Coverage reason HO
Idle mode : Let the mobile camp in 3G if the 3G quality is good enough (EcNo thresholds can be set tighter in order to avoid ping pong). Connected mode: Calls setup in 2G will HO to 3G only load based reason. Minimum EcNo criteria based on EcNo threshold can be set tighter in order to avoid ping pong Parameter:UtranHoThScTpdc <=min(BTSLoadThreshold, 100%-BTSSpLoadDepTCHRateLower) This setting also means that in general intersystem handover happens before the incoming handovers are started to be restricted. FR to HR threshold will be considered in order to maintain better speech quality
Soc Classification level 7 Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / Date
Inter-RAT measurements starts in case The RXLEV of the serving cell is above or below the given threshold Qsearch_C
Handover Decision is done in case of Load of the serving cell > Load_Threshold and CPICH Ec/No> min Ec/No
MS selects the target UTRAN cell based on measurement results Handover command is sent to MSC
Soc Classification level 9 Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / Date
qSearchC setting
qSearchC is a threshold parameters of 2G serving cell to indicate MS when it should search for 3G coverage. However MS can measure only Ec/No. To enhance handover performance , 3G target cell should have good Ec/No and sufficient RSCP to reduce return rate to 3G
If GSM Rxlevel is -78 dBm then co-locate sites 3G RSCP will be > -96dBm while 3G->2G HO threshold is 102dBm. qSearchC is a mapping value. We propose qSearchC at Rx level > -78dBm to be ISHO point.( default : always 7)
triggering point if Rxlevel below threshold 0 1 2 3 4 5 -98 -94 -90 -86 -82 -78 triggering point if Rxlevel above threshold 8 9 10 11 12 13 -78 -74 -70 -66 -62 -58
6 -74
7 always dBm
14 -54
15 never
dBm
GSM -78dBm DCS -88dBm UMTS2100 100dBm
qSearchC setting
2G coverage 3G coverage
Serving cell
Neighbor cell
In this area , co-locate 3G cells have stronger RSCP than neighbor cell and should have better Ec/No. Therefore more opportunity that MS will handover to co-locate 3G cell. If we set qSearchC = 8 (above -78dBm). That mean co-locate 3G site will be around =96dBm. This method will ensure 3G target cells will have good RSCP and Ec/No. It should has less return rate and RAB drop rate after HO to 3G compare to previous trial (qSearchC = 7)