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Documenti di Professioni
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:
:
1869
1122 (690 SW + 432 GW)
Indias Population
Indias Water Resources Water Indias Land Resources Land
:
: :
WATER DEMAND
Sector 2000 Irrigation Domestic Industry 541 42 8 Water Demand in BCM 2010 688 56 12 2025 910 73 23 2050 1072 102 63
Energy Others
Total
2 41
634
5 52
813
15 72
1093
130 80
1447
As per the Standing Sub-committee for assessment of availability and requirement of water for diverse uses.
Total Precipitation Total River Flow Total utilizable water Surface sources 690 bcm
Ground water
432 bcm
Even this 1122 bcm utilization is possible only if we manage to take the storage capacity from present 177 bcm to ultimate 384 bcm)
75%
25%
INDUSTRIAL POLLUTION
POINT SOURCES
Industrial: About 57,000 polluting industries in India generate about 13,468 mld of wastewater out of which nearly 60% (generated from large & medium industries) is treated. Non-point sources also contribute significant pollution loads only in rainy season with good flows in river system.
Pesticides consumption is about 1,00,000 tonnes/year of which AP, Haryana, Punjab, TN, WB, Gujarat, UP and Maharashtra are principal consumers. Indian pesticide consumptions are low relative to fig. elsewhere.
Basic Source: CPCB / MoEF
Industrial Domestic
4100 2033
Water Withdrawals
Riverine length, Km
4000
3000
2000
1000
0 JK HP PB HR UP RJ MP BH WB OR AP MH GU States KA KE TN AS MG MN AR SK NG MZ GO DL
12000
10000
Riverine length, Km
8000
4000
2000
Ta Su pi be rn re kh a Br ah m in i M ah an ad i G od av ar i Kr is hn a
an ga Br am ap ut ra Sa ba rm at i
Pe nn ar C au ve ry G ha gg ar M ed iu m
ar m ad a
M ah i
River basin
M in or
In du s