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Pendahuluan
Nodul tiroid adalah hal yang umum terjadi pada sampai 50% populasi orang dewasa, namun kurang dari 7% dari nodul tiroid bersifat ganas.
Meskipun gambaran USG secara tunggal mungkin memberi manfaat terbatas, ketika beberapa tanda-tanda keganasan tiroid muncul dalam kombinasi adalah mungkin untuk membuat prediksi yang akurat. Nodul kemudian selanjutnya dapat dinilai dengan aspirasi jarum halus (Fine needle aspiration).
The thyroid parenchyma is homogeneous, with fine medium-level echogenicity greater than muscle.Anatomic landmarks include the midline air-filled trachea, which casts an air shadow; the common carotid artery and internal jugular vein, which parallel the lateral edge of the thyroid lobes; the longus colli muscles posteriorly; and the sternohyoid, sternothyroid, and sternocleidomastoid muscles anteriorly. Small pools of colloid (colloid cysts) are routinely visualized within the normal gland.
CONCLUSION
US is valuable for identifying many malignant or potentially malignant thyroid nodules. Although there is some overlap between the US appearance of benign
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