Co-operative Communication

Upasana Bhagat 120230727014

Outline
Introduction MIMO Cooperative communication Cooperative Transmission Protocols Performance analysis Applications Conclusion References

Introduction
Wireless communication performance is badly affected by channel fading. Solutions of channel fading: Diversity

MIMO

Advantages
Diversity

Disadvantage
Complexity cost, size, etc.

Cooperative communication
Cooperative communication can be utilized in order to generate transmit diversity This enables single antenna wireless devices to share their antennas during transmission in such a manner that creates a virtual MIMO system

Cooperative communication

Cooperative communication

Cooperative transmission protocol

It describes that how the received data is processed at the relay station, before forwarding it to the destination. Types:
Decode and Forward (DF) Amplify and Forward (AF) Coded cooperation(CC)

Decode and forward

In this technique, the relay detects the source data, decodes and then transmits it to the desired destination. An error correcting code can be implemented to correct received bit error at the relay station, if the relay station has enough computing power.

Where, Xi(t) = signal transmitted by user aij = signal amplitude bi = user data bits ci(t) = spreding code

Amplify and forward

This technique simply amplify the signal received by the relay before forwarding it to the destination. Ideal for minimal computing power. Noise in signal is also amplified at relay.

Coded cooperation

Coded cooperation

RCPC CRC

: rate-compatible punctured convolution codes : cyclic redundancy check

Coded cooperation

Performance

Applications
Cooperative sensing for cognitive radio Wireless Ad-hoc Network Wireless Sensor Network Vehicle-to-Vehicle Communion

Conclusion
Wireless cooperative communication, a technique that allows single antenna mobiles to share their antennas and thus provide some of the benefits of multiple antenna systems. The performance comparison clearly suggests that the coded cooperation technique performs better than the Decode and Forward and Amplify and Forward techniques.

References
[1]

A. Mahmood, Cooperative Diversity in Wireless Networks Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Review 3 (1) (2010) 184-187

[2] Vishal K. Shah, Anuradha P. Gharge , A Review on Relay Selection Techniques in Cooperative Communication International Journal of Engineering and Innovative Technology (IJEIT) Volume 2, Issue 5, November 2012

[3] PEI LIU, ZHIFENG TAO, ZINAN LIN,Cooerative wireless communication IEEE Wireless Communications, August 2006.
[4] Aria Nosratinia, Todd E. Hunter,Ahmadreza Hedayat, Cooperative Communication in Wireless Networks IEEE Communications Magazine, October 2004.