Introduction To The OptiX RTN 600 V100R005-20110316-A

2007-12-29
Security Level: INTERNAL
Introduction to the OptiX RTN 600 V100R005

RTN---Radio Transmission Node
www.huawei.com
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Position of the OptiX RTN 600 V100R005 in the Radio Product Family
The OptiX RTN 600 V100R005 requires lower cost and supports more features. It is developed with features such as the EoPDH, SNCP, and Ethernet ring network based on the OptiX RTN 600 V100R003. It also supports license management.
Hybrid based TDM based Packet based Hybrid & packet & TDM
OptiX RTN 605 V100R003 V100R005 OptiX RTN 605 V100R001 OptiX RTN 620 V100R003 V100R005 OptiX RTN 910 V100R001 OptiX RTN 950 V100R001 OptiX RTN 620 V100R002 OptiX RTN 910 V100R002 OptiX RTN 950 V100R002
OptiX RTN 910 V100R003 OptiX RTN 950 V100R003
OptiX RTN 980 V100R003
Product Composition
Maximum service capacity: 5xE1s; supported radio protection mode: 1+0 Maximum service capacity: 16xE1s; supported radio protection mode: 1+0 Maximum service capacity: 16xE1s; supported radio protection mode: 1+1
IDU 605 2B
The OptiX RTN 600 is a split digital radio transmission system developed by Huawei. The OptiX RTN 600 supports different IDUs such as the IDU 605, IDU 610, and IDU 620 to meet different application scenario and transmission capacity requirements. It adopts relevant ODUs based on IDUs to form a system.
IDU 605 1A
IDU 605 1B
Discontinued
IDU 605 1D
Replaced by
IDU 605 2D
Maximum service capacity: 16xE1s, 1xGE/FE, and 3xFEs; supported radio protection mode: 1+0 Maximum service capacity: 16xE1s, 1xGE/FE, and 3xFEs; supported radio protection mode: 1+1
IDU 605 1F
Height: 1U Number of supported radio directions: 1
Discontinued
IDU 610
IDU 605 2F
Maximum service capacity: 16xE1s, 2xGEs/FEs, and 2xFEs; supported radio protection mode: 1+0 Maximum service capacity: 16xE1s, 2xGEs/FEs, and 2xFEs; supported radio protection mode: 1+1
IDU 605 1E
Height: 2U Number of supported radio directions: 4
IDU 620
Page 2
IDU 605 2E
Overview - OptiX RTN 605 Solution

Current: OptiX RTN 605 V100R001 and V100R003
1F: 1+0 configuration, 16xE1s + 3xFEs + 1xGE capacity, and AM
The OptiX RTN 605 V100R003 remains unchanged.
Early 2010: OptiX RTN 605 V100R003 and V100R005

1F: 1+0 configuration, 16xE1s + 3xFEs + 1xGE capacity, and AM 2F: 1+1 configuration, 16xE1s + 3xFEs + 1xGE capacity, and AM
1D: 1+0 configuration, 16xE1s capacity, QPSK/16QAM, AM unsupported 2D: 1+1 configuration, 16xE1s capacity, QPSK/16QAM, AM unsupported 1E: 1+0 configuration, 16xE1s + 2xFEs + 2xGEs capacity, QPSK/16QAM, AM unsupported 2E: 1+1 configuration, 16xE1s + 2xFEs + 2xGEs capacity, QPSK/16QAM, AM unsupported
2F: 1+1 configuration, 16xE1s + 3xFEs + 1xGE capacity, and AM
Unchanged
Huawei develops four case-shaped IDUs that use Huawei-manufactured chips for the OptiX RTN 605 V100R005.
1A: 1+0 configuration, 5xE1s capacity, QPSK 1B: 1+0 configuration, 16xE1s capacity, QPSK 2B: 1+1 configuration, 16xE1s capacity, QPSK
The OptiX RTN 605 V100R005 uses Huawei-manufactured chips and supports 16QAM and FE ports.
The mainstream models of the OptiX RTN 605 V100R005 in 2010 are as follows:

1F/2F: Hybrid, AM supported 1D/1E/2E: Hybrid, AM unsupported

Page 3
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Huawei Confidential
IF1A
(DC-I)
PO1
(8E1)
EFT4
(4xFE transparent transmission board)
Boards and Slots

OptiX RTN 605 V100R001 OptiX RTN 605 V100R003 OptiX RTN 605 V100R005
IF1
Discontinued
IF1B
(TDM IF board) (DC-C)
PH1
(16E1)
IF0A
IF0
(TDM IF board)
(DC-I)
PD1
(32E1)
Discontinued
IF0B
PL3
(3E3)
EMS6
(4xRJ45+2xSFP FE/GE processing board with switching function
Ethernet board
TDM board
IF board
(DC-C)
IFX
(XPIC IF board)
SL1 SLE
(1xSTM-1/E)
SD1 SDE IFH2

(Hybrid IF board)
(2xSTM-1/E)
EFP6
(6-port Ethernet over PDH processing board)
SL4
(1xSTM-4)
HSB can be configured on non-paired boards. The SD and FD protection can be configured only on paired boards.
Paired slots 1 2
1 2
Page 4
Specifications of the OptiX RTN 605 V100R005
Specifications of the OptiX RTN 605 V100R005:

Chassis height: 1U; board pluggable: unsupported; QPSK/16QAM modulation mode: supported 16xE1s + Ethernet services: supported (data ports: 2xGEs < e > +2xFEs); AM: unsupported
Specification comparison of the OptiX RTN 605

OptiX RTN 605 V100R001 Equipment model Air interface capacity E1 GE FE QoS Data protection Packet clock Radio feature Channel bandwidth 605 1A/1B/2B 16xE1s 16xE1s None None None None None TDM services 3.5 Mbit/s - 28 Mbit/s QPSK (The maintenance version of the OptiX RTN 605 V100R001 also supports 16QAM.) 1+0, 1+1, and SD\FD\HSB OptiX RTN 605 V100R003 605 1F/2F 180M 16xE1s GE\FE 3FE Four priorities, CAR LAG/RSTP/STP Synchronous Ethernet Hybrid 3.5 Mbit/s - 28 Mbit/s QPSK\16QAM\32QAM\64 QAM\128QAM\256QAM 1+0, 1+1, and SD\FD\HSB OptiX RTN 605 V100R005 605 1E/2E 80M 16xE1s 2GE\FE 2FE Four priorities, CAR LAG/RSTP/LPT Synchronous Ethernet Hybrid transmission 3.5 Mbit/s - 28 Mbit/s
Modulation mode
QPSK\16QAM
Protection mode
1+0, 1+1, and SD\FD\HSB Page 5
Specifications of the OptiX RTN 620 V100R005

Item Chassis height Board pluggable Service ports Ethernet processing function Performance 2U Supported E1, E3, STM-1o, STM-1e, STM-4, FE, and GE Supports VLANs and QinQ. Supports transparent transmission, EPL, EVPL, EPLAN, and EVPLAN. Supports QoS (including CAR, CoS, and shaping), traffic classification based on VLAN IDs, 802.1p, or DSCP, eight priorities, and SP+WRR queue scheduling mode. Supports Ethernet OAM based on the 802.1ag or 802.3ah. Supports LAGs. Supports LPT. Supports ERPS Ethernet ring network protection. Supports Ethernet over SDH and Ethernet over PDH. Supports synchronous Ethernet. 1-4 1+0 N+0 (N 4) 1+1 N+1 (N = 2 or N = 3) XPIC Note: The Hybrid radio equipment and PDH radio equipment support neither N+1 configuration nor XPIC configuration.
Page 6
Number of radio directions RF configuration mode
ODUs Supported by the OptiX RTN 620

RTN XMU ODU types supported by the OptiX RTN 620 Standard-Power ODU High-Power ODU ODU type Band SP and SPA HP Small-Capacity PDH ODU LP and LPA
7/8/11/13/15/18/23/26/38 GHz (SP ODU) 6/7/8/11/13/15/18/23 GHz (SPA ODU) Radio modulation QPSK/16QAM/32QAM/64QAM/1 28QAM/256QAM (SP ODU) mode QPSK/16QAM/32QAM/64QAM/1 28QAM (SPA ODU) Channel spacing 3.5/7/14/28 MHz
7/8/10/10.5/11/13/15/18/23/26/28/3 7/8/11/13/15/18/23 GHz (LP 2/38 GHz ODU) 7/8/11/13/15/18/23/26/32/38 GHz (LPA ODU) QPSK/16QAM/32QAM/64QAM/128 QPSK/16QAM QAM/256QAM
7/14/28/40/56 MHz 3.5/7/14/28 MHz (7/8/10/11/13/15/18/23/26/28/32/38 GHz) 7/14/28 MHz (10.5 GHz)
High-Power ODU ODU type Frequency band Radio modulation mode Channel spacing
XMC-2
Small-Capacity PDH ODU

XMC-1
7/8/13/15/18/23 GHz
7/8/13/15/18/23 GHz
QPSK/16QAM/32QAM/64QAM/1 QPSK/16QAM 28QAM/256QAM 7 MHz/14 MHz/28 MHz/56 MHz (7/13/15/18/23 GHz) 7 MHz/14 MHz/28 MHz/40 MHz/56 MHz (8 GHz) 3.5/7/14/28 MHz ODUs and antennas can be installed in two modes: direct mounting and split mounting.
Page 7
Hybrid Feature
E1 services and Ethernet services are multiplexed into Hybrid microwave frames in the local MUX unit. After the Hybrid microwave frames are modulated through the modem, they are transmitted to the opposite end through the transmitter. The opposite receiver demodulates the received signals into Hybrid microwave frames through the modem. Then, the DMUX unit separates the Hybrid microwave frames into E1 services and Ethernet services.
Hybrid microwave
Eth E1 OH Eth E1 OH P X C E1
E1
P X C
MUX
Eth
Microwave frame
MODEM
Transmitter
Receiver
MODEM
Microwave frame
DMUX
Eth
Legacy microwave
VC4
P X C
MUX
Eth
MODEM
Transmitter
Receiver
MODEM
DMUX
P X C
E1
Eth
Page 8
Service Transmission Mode

The Hybrid microwave defines different types of Hybrid microwave frames for different working modes. The accessed E1 services and Ethernet services are multiplexed into the same Hybrid microwave frame, and then transmitted to the ODU through the IF interface after IF coding and modulation. The E1 services and the Ethernet services are transmitted to the remote end through the microwave after the up-conversion. The features of the Hybrid microwave frame are as follows:
The Hybrid microwave frame is transmitted at a fixed interval . The border of the Hybrid microwave frame is the same as the border of air-interface frames. At the same symbol rate, the frame time periods corresponding to different modulation schemes are the same. The Hybrid microwave frame remains the frame length unchanged in the case of a certain modulation scheme or bandwidth. The E1 services that are multiplexed into the Hybrid microwave frame use a certain proportion of the bandwidth of this Hybrid microwave frame. Hence, the TDM feature of the E1 services is not affected in the case of Hybrid microwave transmission. The Ethernet services that are multiplexed into the Hybrid microwave frame use the remaining bandwidth of this Hybrid microwave frame. This does not affect the Ethernet services because the Ethernet frames undergo certain encapsulation and adaptation processes.
The hybrid transmission of native E1 services and native Ethernet services in the Hybrid microwave is supported. Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page 9
Capacity of the Hybrid Microwave Service

With regard to the Hybrid microwave, E1 services occupy the corresponding bandwidth in the service capacity. After the E1 service capacity is subtracted from the service capacity, the remaining bandwidth can be used by Ethernet services.
Channel Spacing (MHz)a,b 7 Modulation Scheme QPSK Service Capacity (Mbit/s) 10 Port Throughput (Mbit/s) 10.3511.98 20.723.96 25.8529.92 33.1938.42 39.0245.17 45.1252.23 20.9424.24 Maximum Number of E1s in Servicesc 5/4 Product/Version/IF Board
1/2
7
7 7 7 7 14 (13.75) 14 (13.75)
16QAM
32QAM 64QAM 128QAM 256QAM QPSK 16QAM
20
25 32 38 44 20 42
10/8
12 15 18 21 10/8 20/16 OptiX RTN 605/ V100R003/1F/2F; OptiX RTN 620/ V100R003/IFH2 The numbers in red are the number of E1s supported by IF1 in the same mode.
41.8148.39 52.1960.41 67.0177.56

78.7591.15 91.06105.41
14 (13.75) 14 (13.75)
14 (13.75) 14 (13.75)
32QAM 64QAM
128QAM 256QAM
51 66
78 90
24/22 31/26
37 43
Page 10
Capacity of the Hybrid Microwave Service

2/2
Channel Spacing (MHz)a,b 28 (27.5)
Modulation Scheme
QPSK
Service Capacity (Mbit/s) 42
Port Throughput (Mbit/s)

42.6349.35
Maximum Number of E1s in Servicesc

20
Product/Version/IF Board
28 (27.5)
28 (27.5) 28 (27.5) 28 (27.5) 28 (27.5) 56 56 56 56 56 56 40d
16QAM
32QAM 64QAM 128QAM 256QAM QPSK 16QAM 32QAM 64QAM 128QAM 256QAM 64QAM
84
105 133 158 183 84 168 208 265 313 363 -
85.0498.43
106.15122.87 136.25157.7 160.12185.34 185.15214.31 84.6698 169.32196 209.64242.67 267.08309.17 315.46365.17 365.85423.5 -
40/35
50/44 64/53 75/63 75 40 75 75 75 75 75 75
OptiX RTN 605/V100R003/1F/2F OptiX RTN 620 V100R003/IFH2 The numbers in red are the E1 numbers supported by IF1 in the same mode. OptiX RTN 620/V100R003/IFH2
In the 40 MHz channel spacing, the TDM service transmission of the 75xE1 service capacity is supported, but the AM and the data service transmission are not supported. This Hybrid modulation scheme is called
Super PDH.
Page 11
Encapsulation Formats of Hybrid Microwave Frames Super PDH VS legacy PDH/SDH

4xE1 9xE1 20xE1 40xE1 50xE1 75xE1
80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10
Capacity (E1)
QPSK
16QAM
32QAM 64QAM 128QAM Modulation bandwidth: 28MHz

Huawei Hybrid
Legacy PDH/SDH
In the case of the Super PDH, a single carrier can transmit the services with the capacity of 75xE1s. Thus, the efficiency is improved by 15%.
Enhanced Ethernet throughput
Capacity (Mbit/s) 500 400 300 200 100 7 14
Legacy PDH/SDH
10M 60M
80M
120M
160M
400M
56 28 Channel bandwidth (MHz)

Huawei Hybrid
With regard to the Ethernet throughput, a single carrier can transmit the services with the capacity of 400 Mbit/s. Thus, the efficiency improves by 25%. Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page 12
Contents
1. Equipment Overview
2. Equipment Structure
Page 13
Contents
1.1 Equipment Components
IDU
ODU Antenna Intermediate Frequency (IF) Cable
Hybrid coupler
Page 14
1.2 Equipment Characteristics
Equipment Components
Antenna Hybrid Coupler
IF Cable
ODU IDU 620 Pole
Page 15
IDU
The IDU is the indoor unit of the OptiX RTN 600. It supports baseband processing of service signals, and conversion between baseband signals and IF analog signals. That is, the IDU supports functions such as service access, multiplexing, and IF processing.
The OptiX RTN 600 uses different IDUs to meet different application scenario and transmission capacity requirements. The supported IDUs
include the IDU 605 (IDU 605 1A (discontinued), IDU 605 1B

(discontinued), IDU 605 2B (discontinued), IDU 605 1F, IDU 605 2F, IDU 605 1E, IDU 605 2E, IDU 605 1D, and IDU 605 2D), IDU 610 (discontinued), and IDU 620.
Page 8
IDU Type - IDU 605 V100R001

The IDU 605 is 1U in height and supports one radio
direction. It can be classified into three models:
Maximum service capacity: 5xE1s Supported radio protection mode: 1+0
IDU 605 1A
Discontinued

IDU 605 1B
IDU 605 2B
Page 9

The IDU 605 is 1U in height and supports one radio direction. It can be classified into two models.
Maximum service capacity: 16xE1s, 1xGE/FE, and 3xFEs Supported radio protection mode: 1+0
IDU 605 1F
IDU 605 2F
Page 10

The IDU 605 is 1U in height and supports one radio direction. It can be classified into two models.
IDU 605 1E
Maximum service capacity: 16xE1s, 2xGEs/FEs, and 2xFEs Supported radio protection mode: 1+1
IDU 605 2E
Page 11

The IDU 605 1D/2D does not support the 2E1 mode. (The IDU 605 1A/1B/2B supports the 2E1 mode.)
1. The PDH1 port is DB44 on the OptiX RTN 605 1A/1B/2B and MDR68 on the OptiX RTN 605 1D/2D. If the OptiX RTN 605 1D/2D is used as a standby of the OptiX RTN 605 1A/1B/2B, a conversion cable is required. The conversion cable is delivered with equipment. 2. The OptiX RTN 605 1A/1B/2B uses two separate RJ45 ports for the auxiliary ports F1 and S1, and the OptiX RTN 605 1D/2D uses one RJ45 port for F1 and S1. If the OptiX RTN 605 1D/2D functions as a standby of the OptiX RTN 605 1A/1B/2B, cables need to be prepared on site. 3. Two alarms are added because the NMS cannot identify the OptiX RTN 605 1D/2D when the OptiX RTN 605 1D/2D functions as a standby of the OptiX RTN 605 1A/1B/2B.
IDU 605 1A
IDU 605 1D
IDU 605 1B
IDU 605 2D
IDU 605 2B
Page 12
IDU Type - IDU 610 and IDU 620

Discontinued
Height: 1U Number of supported radio IDU 610
directions: 1
Height: 2U
Number of supported radio
directions: 4 IDU 620
Page 13
IF Cable
IF cables supply 48 V power to the ODU and transmit service signals and management signals between the IDU and the ODU.
The cables for connecting the IDU and ODU of the OptiX RTN 600 include two types: Thick cable
Composed of an IF jumper and an IF cable. IF jumper: a 2 m RG223 cable. One end of the IF jumper is a TNC connector for connecting to the IF board and the other end is a type N connector for connecting to the IF cable.
IF cable: Both ends are type N connectors. One end is connected to the IF jumper and other end is connected to the ODU. IF cables support two models: RG-8U and 1/2-inch.
IF jumper
IF cable
Thin cable
It connects the IF board and the ODU directly without a conversion jumper.
1. 2. 3.
If the length of the IF cable is shorter than 120 m, use the 5D cable. If the length of the IF cable ranges from 120 m to 180 m, use the RG-8U cable. If the length of the IF cable ranges from 180 m to 300 m, use the 1/2-inch cable. Page 14
ODU
The ODU provides the conversion between IF analog signals and RF signals.
XMC ODU
7 GHz-38 GHz ODU
Page 15
Hybrid Coupler
When two ODUs share one antenna, the ODUs must be
connected to an RF signal coupler/ splitter (hybrid coupler).

Then, the hybrid coupler is connected to the antenna.
6G Hybrid Coupler
738G Hybrid Coupler
Page 24
Antenna
The antenna performs the directional transmission and reception
of RF signals. The main parameters are frequency band,

diameter and antenna gain.
Single-polarized antenna
dual-polarized antenna
Page 25
IDU 610/620 Characteristics

PDH/SDH integrated microwave transmission system. The modulation mode and link capacity are set through software. Microwave link supports the SNCP (IF0 Board not support
SNCP
Except for SL4IF0IFXEMS6 not support IDU 610 the other boards of IDU 610 and IDU 620 are compatible each
other.
Page 26
IDU 610/620 Characteristics (cont.)

IFX board support XPIC function
Support N+1 protection and REG function

Synchronous data interface /Orderwire spanning function SL61SCCVER.C
The external clock interface supply 2M overhead , it can be used

as the wayside service interface, or can transparently transmit DCC bytes, synchronous data overhead bytes, asynchronous data overhead bytes, and orderwire overhead bytes.
Support STM-4 MSP
Page 27
IDU 605 Characteristics

PDH microwave transmission platform The modulation mode and link capacity are set through software. Microwave link not support SNCP Integrative box equipment Synchronous data interface, Asynchronous data interface
orderwire spanning, orderwire addressing calls, orderwire group

calls.
Page 28
IDU Comparison
Item RF configuration mode IDU 605 1+0 (for IDU 605 1A/1B) 1+1 (for IDU 605 2B) 1+0 (IDU 605 1D/1E) 1+1 (IDU 605 2D/2E) Logical IF module (IF0, IFH1) IDU 620 1+0 1+1 N+1 XPIC IF0, IF1, IFX, IFH2
IF board
Maximum service
capacity (single carrier) Board pluggable Radio type Radio modulation mode Service type
IDU 605 1D: 16xE1s IDU 605 2D: 16xE1s IDU 605 1E: 16xE1s + 2xFEs + 2xGEs IDU 605 2E: 16xE1s + 2xFEs + 2xGEs
Unsupported PDH/Hybrid QPSK/16QAM
STM-1, 75E1, 363METH
Supported SDH/PDH/Hybrid QPSK/16QAM/32QAM/64QAM/12 8QAM/256QAM
E1, FE, and GE
SDH, PDH (E1, E3, and DS3), and Ethernet services
Page 16
IDU Comparison
Item Height Heat dissipation mode IDU 605 1U Natural heat dissipation IDU 620 2U Fan-based heat dissipation
Embedded ADM
function Mobile flash card Clock tracing Backplane
Unsupported
Supported
Unsupported Automatic tracing No
Supported Manual setting Yes
designed
Page 17
Questions
What are the components of OptiX RTN 600? What are the functions of them? What about the connection relation among the components? What types do the optiX RTN 600 have What are the characteristics of each type IDU?
Page 31
Contents
2. Equipment Structure
Page 32
Contents
Equipment Structure
2.1 System Diagram 2.2 Software Structure 2.3 IDU 605 Structure and Boards 2.4 IDU 610/620 Structure and Boards 2.5 ODU Interfaces and Parameters 2.6 Hybrid coupler Parameters
Page 33
System Diagram
OptiX RTN 600 is divided based on functional units. It consists of service interface unit, crossconnection unit, IF unit, control unit, clock unit, auxiliary interface unit.
RF signal ODU IF signal PDH SDH Ethernet Baseband Cross-co signal nnect unit Baseband signal Antenna
Service interface unit
IF unit
Control and overhead bus
Orderwire External alarm Synchronous/ asynchronous data
Auxiliary interface unit
Clock unit
Control unit
Fan unit
Power unit
External clock or WSdata
NM data
-48V/-60V DC
Page 34
System Diagram cont.
The IDU 605 consists of a series of functional units, including the service interface unit, IF unit, control unit, auxiliary interface unit, and power unit.
ODU IDU 605 IF signal Baseband signal RF signal
Antenn a Overhead signal Control bus Auxiliary interface unit Orderwire data External alarm data Synchronous/ asychronous data
E1
Service interface unit
IF unit
Control unit
Power unit
NM data
-48V DC
Page 35
Software Structure
In the OptiX RTN 600, all the board software and host software are integrated together and run on the SCC board.
NM software
ODU
is regarded as a logical board. The ODU board software in the SCC board manages and controls the ODU hardware through the management signal between the IDU and ODU.
Host software
Board software ODU
EMS6
SCC
EMS6
board has independent board software, which runs in the CPU of the EMS6 board.
Page 36
Contents
Equipment Structure
2.1 System Diagram

2.2 Software Structure 2.3 Structure and Features of the IDU 605
2.4 Structure and Boards of the IDU 620

2.5 ODU Ports and Parameters
2.6 Combiner Parameters
Page 18
IDU Type - IDU 605

The IDU 605 is 1U in height and supports one radio direction. It can be classified into three models:
IDU 605 1A
IDU 605 1B
IDU 605 2B
Page 19
OptiX RTN 605 - 1F/2F

IDU 605 Model
1F 2F
RF Configuration
1+0 1+1 HSB/FD/SD
Service Port
16xE1s + 3xFEs + 1xGE 16xE1s + 3xFEs + 1xGE
Power Supply
48 V, 1+1 protection 48 V, 1+1 protection
IDU 605 1F
IDU 605 2F
Page 20
OptiX RTN 605 - 1F/2F

Main power switch Standby ODU power switch 3-input and 1-output alarm port Synchronous/ Asynchronous data port 16xE1 port ODU master port
Two power input ports
Active ODU power switch
Two Ethernet ports
Serial port
Orderwire port
3FE
GE
ODU slave port
Page 21
IDU Structure (IDU 605 1E)
The IDU 605 1E is 1U in height and adopts the natural heat dissipation mode. Appearance of the IDU 605 1E
It supports the 1+0

configuration.
Logical slot distribution of the IDU 605 1E
Page 22
Description of the IDU 605 1E Panel
1. ESD jack
2. Power port 3. Main power 4. ODU 5. Indicators switch power switch 8. E1 ports 9. ODU (IF) port 10. Grounding terminal
6. Management 7. Ethernet and auxiliary ports ports
Page 23
IDU Structure (IDU 605 2E)
The IDU 605 2E is 1U in height and adopts the natural heat dissipation
mode.
Appearance of the IDU 605 2E
It supports the 1+1 radio protection mode.
Logical slot distribution of the IDU 605 2E
Page 24
Description of the IDU 605 2E Panel

Panel diagram of the IDU 605 2E
1. ESD jack
2. Power port
3. Main power switch 8. E1 port
4. ODU power switch
5. Indicators
6. Management 7. Ethernet and auxiliary ports ports
9. ODU (IF) port 10. Grounding terminal
Page 25
IDU Structure (IDU 605 1D)
The IDU 605 1D is 1U in height and adopts the natural heat dissipation
mode.
Appearance of the IDU 605 1D
It supports the 1+0 configuration.
Logical slot distribution of the IDU 605 1D
Page 26
Description of the IDU 605 1D Panel
1. ESD jack 4. ODU power switch 7. E1 port
2. Power port 5. Indicators 8. ODU (IF) port
3. Main power switch 6. Management and auxiliary ports 9. Grounding terminal
Page 27
IDU Structure (IDU 605 2D)
The IDU 605 2D is 1U in height and adopts the natural heat dissipation
mode.
Appearance of the IDU 605 2D
It supports the 1+1 configuration.
Logical slot distribution of the IDU 605 2D
Page 28
Description of the IDU 605 2D Panel
1. ESD jack
2. Power port
3. Main power switch
4. ODU power switch

7. E1 port
5. Indicators
8. ODU (IF) port
6. Management and auxiliary ports

9. Grounding terminal
Page 29
IDU 605 Indicators
Indicators of IDU
605 1A and IDU 605 1B:
Name
Color and meaning RED The system has POWER_ALM GREENThe system doesnt has POWER_ALM On for 100 ms and off for 100 ms alternately (green) :When the board is being powered on or being reset, the software is being loaded. On for 500 ms and off for 500 ms alternately (green) :The board is in the BIOS holdover state. The NE software does not exist or is not running RED A critical or major alarm occurs in the services. YELLOW: A minor or warning alarm occurs in the services. GREEN The IDU works normally. RED : A critical or major alarm occurs in the ODU, or the ODU has no power access. YELLOW: A minor or warning alarm occurs in the ODU. GREEN The ODU works normally.
Page 49
PWR
IDU
ODU
IDU 605 Indicators (Cont.)
Indicators of IDU 605 2B:
Name PWR IDU ODU1
Color and meaning The same as IDU 605 1A andIDU 605 1B The same as IDU 605 1A andIDU 605 1B Indicators of the backup ODU(slot17)The same as IDU 605 1A andIDU 605 1B Indicators of the main ODU(slot18)The same as IDU 605 1A andIDU 605 1B The Indicators of the standby IF board(slot7), on( green) The backup IF board is in active state off The backup IF board is in standby state The Indicators of the main IF board(slot8), color : On (green): The main IF board is in active state off The main IF board is in standby state
Page 50
ODU2
ACT1
ACT2
IDU 605 Logical Board

An IDU 605 is composed of one system board and one power board. Each functional unit on the physical boards of the IDU 605 corresponds to a logical board and is allocated with a logical slot.
Logical Board Name PW48B SCC
Full Name 48 V power board System control and
Logical Slot Slot 1 Slot 2
communication board
EOW PF1 PH1 IF0 Orderwire board 5xE1 tributary board 16xE1 tributary board PDH IF board Slot 8IDU605 1A/1B) Slot7/8IDU605 2B) Slot 3 Slot 4
Page 51
IDU 605 Signal Processing Flow
IDU 605 not support build-in ADM function, the signal need
not through the cross-connect process, multiplexes E1

service signals into microwave frame signals directly. The signal processing flow as following:
Page 52
TDM Service
The timeslots of TDM services on the IF unit map to the E1 port of the IDU. No cross-connection needs to be configured.
The E1 port maps to timeslots of TDM services on the IF unit in various radio
modes. That is, E1-1 maps to the first E1 timeslot of the IF unit, E1-2 maps to the second E1 timeslot of the IF unit, and so on. So, If the radio capacity of PDH radio equipment is 5xE1s, 10xE1s, or 16xE1s, services only on the first 5, 10, or 16 E1
ports are transmitted by radio. For PDH enhanced or Hybrid radio equipment, if E1
Capacity is set to n, services only on n E1 ports are transmitted by radio.
The default channel impedance of the OptiX RTN 605 is 75 ohms. If the actual channel impedance is different from the default value, the Port Impedance parameter is mandatory.
Page 30
Ethernet Service
The OptiX RTN 605 1E/2E supports three service types: QinQbased EVPL, EPLAN, and IEEE 802.1q bridge-based EVPLAN.
QinQ-based EVPL service model

Network Attribute
C-Aware (source) S-Aware (sink)
Traffic Stream Type
Service Description
Port (source) Port + SVLAN (sink)
The source port adds an SVLAN to all received Ethernet packets and transmits them to the sink port.
Port + CVLAN (source) The source port adds an SVLAN to Port + SVLAN (sink) received Ethernet packets that contain a specified CVLAN and transmits them to the sink port.
Page 31
Ethernet Service
802.1d bridge-based EPLAN services and 802.1q bridgebased EVPLAN services
Item
Network Attribute Traffic Stream Type Bridge switching Bridge learning mode VLAN filtering table Packet forwarding mode
802.1d Bridge-based EPLAN Service

UNI Port The filtering function is disabled in SVL mode at the ingress. SVL Not configured Queries the MAC address table to obtain the packet forwarding port based on the destination MAC address in packets.
802.1q Bridge-based EVPLAN Service

UNI Port + VLAN The filtering function is enabled in IVL mode at the ingress. IVL Mandatory Queries the MAC address table to obtain the packet forwarding port based on the destination MAC address and VLAN ID in packets.
Broadcast domain Sub-switching domain
Entire bridge Sub-switching domains are not divided
Forwarding ports defined in the VLAN filtering table Sub-switching domains are divided by VLAN.
Carriers often require mutual access between non-central sites and the central site but do not require the mutual access between non-central sites for convergence services. In this case, the port on which the bridge is mounted needs to be defined as a hub port or Spoke port. By default, the mount port is defined as a hub port. The mount port of the central site is often set as a hub port and the mount ports of non-central sites are set as spoke ports. In this manner, the central site can communicate with any non-central sites but any two non-central sites cannot communicate with each other. Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Ethernet Service
The OptiX RTN 605 supports three service types: QinQ-based EVPL, EPLAN, and IEEE 802.1q bridge-based EVPLAN.
Page 33
Clock Features of the IDU 605
The clock unit of the IDU 605 1E/2E can trace radio link clocks
and synchronous Ethernet clocks.
The clock unit of the IDU 605 does not process E1 service signal clocks.
Page 34
Other Features of the IDU 605
The IDU 605 allows setting the impedance (75 ohms or 120
ohms) of E1 signals by using software.
The IDU 605 1A/1B/2B/1E/2E/1D/2D supports 1+1 protection for input power.
The IDU 605 allows setting a group number (such as 888)

and an orderwire number.
Page 35
Contents
Equipment Structure
2.1 System Diagram

2.2 Software Structure
2.3 Structure and Features of the IDU 605
2.5 ODU Ports and Parameters

2.6 Combiner Parameters
Page 36
IDU Structure ( IDU 620)
IDU 620 is 2U high and dissipates heat through wind cooling.
Support a maximum of 4+0
configuration or two groups of

1+1 configuration.
EXT slot EXT 20 PXC PXC slot7 slot5 slot3 slot1 EXT EXT EXT SCC slot8 slot6 slot4 slot2 The slot numbering rule is the same as OptiX RTN 610 .
Page 60
OptiX RTN 620

SDH/PDH radio
TDM services are transmitted
to the cross-connect board through the backplane. Crossconnections on the crossconnect board implement 1+1 HSB protection in the dual-fed and selectively receiving mode for the services.
Hybrid radio
For Hybrid radio Ethernet
services, services from the IFH2 and EMS6 boards are not transmitted by the crossconnect board in dual-fed mode. So, the Hybrid radio 1+1 protection requires the IFH2 and EMS6 boards for support.
Page 37
OptiX RTN 620

IF Board Type
Radio type PDH
IF0
SDH
IF1
SDH
IFX
Hybrid
IFH2
QPSK/16QAM/32QA M/64QAM/128QAM/2 56QAM
Supported 1+1 HSB/FD/SD, N+1 See preceding contents. Supported V100R003
Radio modulation mode

AM function RF configuration E1 quantity
QPSK
QPSK/16QAM/32QAM/ 64QAM/128QAM
Unsupported 1+1 HSB/FD/SD, N+1
128QAM
Unsupported 1+1 HSB/FD/SD
Unsupported XPIC, 1+1HSB/FD/SD STM-1
2xE1/5xE1/10xE1/16x E1: E1 4/8/16/22/26/35/44/53; E3:1; STM-1:1 Unsupported V100R002 Supported V100R001/V100R002
Ethernet Supported version
Supported V100R002
Type-A IF boards: The IF0, IF1, and IFH2 boards have type-A IF boards. They support the DC-I and DC-C power distribution modes. Type-B IF boards: The IF0, IF1, IFX, and IFH2 have type-B IF boards. They support the DC-C and nonisolated power distribution modes. Generally, type-B IF boards are used.
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page 38
IDU Board -- IF Board IF1A
The IF board receives and transmits 1x IF signal. It realizes the conversion between baseband digital signal and IF signal, it also provides -48V DC power supply and management signal to the ODU.
IF cable interface
ODU power supply switch
Indicators
Page 63
IDU Board -- IF Board IF0
IF cable interface
ODU power supply switch
Indicators
Page 64
OptiX RTN 620 - IFH2

The IFH2 board receives and transmits one channel of IF signals, transmits the signals to the management channel of the ODU, and supplies 48 V power to the ODU. The IFH2 board supports hybrid transmission of E1 services and Ethernet services. The IFH2 board provides a GE electrical port on the panel. IF processing Supports radio services that use Hybrid frames, and separate transmission or hybrid transmission of E1 signals and Ethernet signals. Supports AM. Processes the mapping of service signals to radio frame signals. Ethernet service Supports 1xGE/FE services.
Page 39
OptiX RTN 620 - IFH2

The IFH2 board implements the multiplexing and hybrid transmission of TDM services and data services. On the OptiX RTN 620: For E1 services, the backplane transmits the TDM services between the interface board and the IF board, and the cross-connect board implements the cross-connections of TDM services. The transmission of data services can be processed as required.
1. The system needs to use the EMS6 board to implement Layer 2 switching of Ethernet services. The EMS6 board
performs Layer 2 switching of data services. Connect the IFH2 board to the network port on the front panel of the EMS6 board by using a network cable to implement interconnections of data services. The figure shows the connection between GE ports on two boards by using a network cable in the actual application environment.
2. If Layer 2 switching of Ethernet services is not required, connect the network cable for transmitting Ethernet
services to the network port on the IFH2 board.
The IFH2 board provides a GE electrical port on the panel. The IFH2 board supports the synchronous Ethernet function and can extract clock signals from Ethernet signals. The port functions supported by the GE port on the IFH2 board are as follows:
Sets and queries the working mode of the Ethernet port. The supported working modes include 10M/100M/1000M full-duplex mode and auto-negotiation mode. Supports Ethernet II and IEEE 802.3 service frames and supports the frames of maximum 1966 bytes. Supports the port-based IEEE 802.3x traffic control function.
The Ethernet QoS functions supported by the GE port on the IFH2 board are as follows:
Supports IEEE 802.1p traffic classification. Supports SP queuing of four priorities. Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page 40
Boards on the IDU - IFX Board
The IFX board is a cross-polarization interference cancellation (XPIC) IF board. The IFX board supports only the DC-C power distribution mode. The IFX board delivered later than mid 2010 adopts the DC-I power distribution mode.
IF cable port
Compensation input and output ports of XPIC signals
ODU power switch
Indicat ors
Page 41
IF Board Category
The IF1A board is an isolated IF board and the IF1B board is a non-isolated IF board. The differences between the IF1A board and the IF1B board are that the IF1A board supports the DC-I and DC-C power distribution modes and the IF1B board supports only the DC-C power distribution mode.
The IF0 and IF1 boards can be classified into type-A boards and type-B
boards. The IFX boards are not classified into type-A and type-B boards. Convention: IF0 indicates IF0A/IF0B and IF1 indicates IF1A/IF1B.
IF1A/IF0A
IF1B/IF0B/IFX
The system 48 V power is supplies to the ODU after being isolated by the DC-DC power module inside the board.
The system 48 V power is supplied to the ODU directly.
Supports only the DC-C grounding mode.
Supports the DC-I and DC-C grounding modes.
Page 42
IF Board -- Board Installation

No limitation for board installation under HSB configuration. Only installing IF boards in paired slots under SD or FD configuration.
EXT Recommended installation sequence for IF boards PXC
slot3 slot1 IDU 610
EXT SCC
slot4 slot2
Paired Slots
EXT
slot7
EXT SCC IDU 620
EXT EXT slot4 slot2
slot8 slot6
EXT slot5 slot 20 PXC slot3 Paired Slots PXC slot1
Page 69
IF Board -- Block Diagram

ODU management signal SMODEM unit HSM switch signal Backplane Paired slots
IF interface Combiner interface unit
IF process unit
Modem unit
MUX / DEMUX unit
TUPP unit
Crossconnect active/ standby unit
Control bus
Support loop-back function
Power unit
Clock unit
Logical control unit
Page 70
IF Board -- Receiving Signal Flow

Serial port signal ODU management analog signal
SMODEM unit
SCC board
IF interface
Combiner interface unit
IF process unit
Modem unit
Analog IF signal
Digital IF signal
Baseband digital signal
Page 71
IF Board -- Receiving Signal Flow (Cont.)
When MUX/DEMUX unit works in SDH mode:

SDH RS, MS, HP overhead and pointer processing The first 2M overhead signal The second 2M overhead signal--wayside E1 SCC board SDH microwave frame signal MUX / Clock signal DEMUX unit Cross-connection and clock board
Modem unit
TUPP unit Detecting LINKID, ATPC, and microwave RDI information
LINK ID identifies the microwave link and is used to distinguish different microwave links.
Page 72
When MUX/DEMUX unit works in PDH mode:

Only 1x 2M overhead signal SCC board PDH microwave frame signal MUX / DEMUX unit Clock signal Cross-connection and clock board
Detecting the frame header and B1 byte
Modem unit
TUPP unit
Detecting J0, LINKID, ATPC and microwave link RDI information.
VC4 signal
Page 73
Receiving Signal Flow in HSM Mode

Bite Error or alarm happened
MUX / DEMUX unit
two signals have the phase difference.
Modem unit Local board Microwave signal Standby board Microwave signal
TUPP unit
MUX / DEMUX Unit On Standby IF board
2 signals are synchronized
Page 74

High-order pointers are aligned VC12/VC3 service MUX / TUPP unit DEMUX unit VC4 service Crossconnection active/ standby unit Active crossconnection board Standby crossconnection board
High-order pointer signal
Page 75
IF Board -- Transmitting Signal Flow

Clock fault
Clock
System clock used by local board Active crossconnection clock board
Service
VC4 signal MUX / DEMUX unit High-order pointer signal C1J1 Cross-connection active/standby unit
Clock Service
Standby crossconnection clock board
Page 76
IF Board -- Transmitting Signal Flow (cont.)
When MUX/DEMUX unit works in SDH mode:

Process the overhead, pointer, and scramble. 2M overhead SCC board 2M overhead wayside E1 MUX / SDH microwave DEMUX frame signal unit
Modem unit
VC4 signal
Inserting LINKID, ATPC, and microwave link RDI information.
High-order pointer signal
Crossconnection active/ standby unit
Page 77
When MUX/DEMUX unit works in PDH mode:

De-mapping TU12 and set the PDH microwave frame overhead, scramble, LINKID, ATPC, and microwave link RDI information.
1x 2M overhead
SCC board
Modem unit
PDH microwave frame signal
MUX / DEMUX unit
VC4 signal
Crossconnection active/ standby unit
Page 78

ODU management analog signal Serial port signal SMODEM unit SCC board
IF interface Combiner interface unit
IF process unit
Modem unit
-48V power supply
IF analog signal
IF digital signal
Baseband digital signal
Page 79
IF Board -- IF Signal Parameters

Item
Transmitting frequency (MHz)
Performance
350 140
IF signal
Receiving frequency (MHz)
Impedance (ohm)
Modulation mode ODU management signal Transmitting frequency (MHz) Receiving frequency (MHz)
50
ASK 5.5 10
Page 80
IF Board -- Indicators
Indicator Status Meaning
On
STAT On Off On On
The board is working normally

The board hardware is faulty. The board is not working, not created, or has no input power. The service is normal. The service has a critical or major alarm. The service has a minor or remote alarm. No services are configured. The space link is normal. The space link is faulty.
SRV
On Off On
LINK On
Page 81
IF Board Indicators (Cont.)

Indicator ODU On On On BER Off On Status Meaning The ODU is normal. The ODU is faulty. The microwave BER exceeds the threshold. The microwave BER does not exceed the threshold. The remote equipment has a Remote Defect Indication (RDI). The remote equipment has no RDI. The board is in active state. The board is in standby state.
RMT
Off ACT On Off
Page 82
IF Board Indicators (Cont.)

on XPIC on off
The XPIC input signal is normal. The XPIC input signal is lost. The XPIC function is disabled.
IF0IF1IFX board have the STATSRVLINKODURMTACT
indicator.
IF0IF1 have the BER indicatorIFX board have no BER indicator
IFX board have the XPIC indicator, IF0/IF1 board have no XPIC
indicator.
Page 83
IDU Board -- Tributary Board PH1
The tributary board PH1 processes 16 channel E1 signals and provides the E1 interface.
Indicator
1-8 channel E1 DB44 interfaces
9-16 channel E1 DB44 interfaces
Page 84
IDU Board -- Tributary Board PD1
The tributary board PD1 processes 32 channel E1 signals and
provides the E1 interface.
indicator
116 E1 MDR68 interface
1732E1 MDR68 interface
Page 85
IDU Board -- Tributary Board PL3
The tributary board PL3 processes 3 channel E3/DS3 signals and provides the E1 interface.
PL3 not support the E3 and DS3 services hybrid configured.

Select the type of the accessed service signal as E3 or DS3 through software.
indicator
SMB interface
Page 86
Tributary Board -- Types

PH1A
16-channel E1 interface

PO1A

PH1B

PO1B
8-channel E1 board
75 ohm
75 ohm
120 omh
120 ohm
The board interface impedance is selected through the jumper:
If there is a jumper, the impedance is 75 ohm.

If there is no jumper, the impedance is 120 ohm.
Four groups of jumpers determine the impedance.
Front panel
Page 87
Tributary Board - Category

PD1A
PD1B
PL3
32-channel E1 port 75 ohms
32-channel E1 port 120 ohms
3-channel E3/DS3 port 75 ohms
The port impedance of the PD1 board is selected based on the jumper:
The impedance is 75 ohm if a jumper is used.
Eight groups of jumpers on the board are used for distinguishing the impedance.
The impedance is 120 ohm if no jumper is used.
The port impedance of the PL3 board cannot be selected based on the jumper.
Front panel
Page 43
Tributary Board -- Board installation

Recommended installation sequence for TU boards EXT PXC slot3 slot1 IDU 610 EXT slot EXT 20 PXC PXC slot7 slot5 slot3 slot1 EXT SCC slot4 slot2
EXT
EXT EXT SCC
slot8 slot6 slot4 slot2
IDU 620
Page 89
Tributary Board -- Block Diagram

Backplane
E1/E3/DS3 interface
Tributary interface unit
Coding and decoding unit
Mapping/ De-mapping unit
Cross -connect active/ standby unit
Control bus Clock unit Support loop-back function Logical control unit
Page 90
Tributary Board -- Indicators

Indicator Status On Meaning The board is working normally. The board hardware is faulty. The board is not working, or created, or has no input power. The service is normal. The service has a critical or major alarm. The service has a minor or remote alarm. No services are configured.
STAT
On Off On On
SRV
On Off
Page 91
IDU Board -- Line Board SD1/SDE
The line board processes 1-2 channel STM-1 signal and provides STM-1 optical or electrical interface.
LC optical interface
SMB electrical interface
Page 92
IDU Board -- Line Board SL4
The SL4 line board processes 1 channel STM-4 signal and provides STM-4 optical interface.
indicator
LC optical interface
Page 93
Line Board -- Types

SD1
SL1
Dual-port STM-1
Single- port STM-1
optical interface
optical interface
Ie-1 S-1.1 L-1.1 L-1.2 interface interface interface interface
Ie-1 S-1.1 L-1.1 L-1.2 interface interface interface interface
SDE
SLE
dual-port STM-1
Single-port STM-1
electrical interface
electrical interface
Page 94
Line Board Types (cont.)
SL4 line board support three optical module

SL4
Single STM-4 optical interface
S-4.1 interface
L-4.1 interface
L-4.2 interface
Page 95
Line Board -- Board installation

Recommended installation sequence for LU boards EXT PXC slot3 slot1 IDU 610 EXT slot EXT 20 PXC PXC Note: Only slot 6/slot 8 support SL4 slot7 slot5 slot3 slot1 EXT EXT EXT SCC IDU 620 slot8 slot6 slot4 slot2 EXT SCC slot4 slot2
Page 96
Line Board -- Block Diagram

Support the loop-back function Backplane Overhead bus
Optical interface
O/E converter unit
Overhead process unit
TUPP unit
Crossconnect active/ standby unit
Control bus Clock unit Logical control unit
Page 97
Line Board -- Interface Parameters

Item Nominal bit rate (kbit/s) Application code Optical fiber type Transmission distance (km) Ie-1 Multimode fiber 0.5 S-1.1 G.652 15 Performance 155520 L-1.1 G.652 40 L-1.2 G.652 80/100
Working wavelength (nm)

Average transmit optical power (dBm) Minimum sensitivity (dBm) Minimum overload (dBm) Minimum extinction ratio (dB)
1260-1360
19~ 14 -23 -14 8.2
1261-1360
15~8 -28 -8 8.2
1263-1360
5~0 -34 -10 10
1480-1580
5~0 -34 -10 10
Page 98
Line Board -- Interface Parameters

Cont.
Item Nominal bit rate (kbit/s) Application code Optical fiber type Transmission distance (km) Performance
622080
S-4.1 G.652 15 L-4.1 G.652 40 L-4.2 G.652 80
Working wavelength (nm)

Average transmit optical power (dBm) Minimum sensitivity (dBm) Minimum overload (dBm) Minimum extinction ratio (dB)
12741356
158 -28 -8 8.2
12801356
32 -28 -8 10
Page 99
14801580
32 -28 -8 10
Line Board -- Indicators

On
STAT On Off On SRV On On
The board is working normally.

The board hardware is faulty. The board is not working, or created, or no power supply. The service is normal. The service has a critical or major alarm. The service has a minor or remote alarm.
Off
On LOS1 Off On Off
No services are configured.

No.1 opt. port on the SL1/SD1 board has a R_LOS alarm. No.1 opt. port on the SL1/SD1 board has no R_LOS alarm. No.2 opt. port on the SD1 board has a R_LOS alarm. No.2 opt. port on the SD1 board has no R_LOS alarm.
LOS2
Page 100
Line Board -- Indicators
on LOS off
opt. port on the SL1/SD1 board has a R_LOS alarm. opt. port on the SL1/SD1 board has no R_LOS alarm.
Note: All the line board have the STAT and SRV indicator.
Page 101
IDU Board -- Ethernet Board EFT4
EFT4 is a Ethernet transparent transmission board. It receives, transmits and processes four-channel Ethernet signals.
Recommended installation sequence for EFT4 boards EXT PXC slot3 slot1 IDU 610 EXT slot EXT 20 PXC PXC slot7 slot5 slot3 slot1 EXT SCC slot4 slot2
EXT
EXT EXT SCC
IDU 620
IDU Board -- Ethernet Board EMS6
The EMS6 accesses 4xFE signals and 2xGE/FE signals, and supports transparent transmission services and Layer 2 switching. Provides GE optical interfaces or GE electrical interfaces by using two SFP modules. The GE electrical interface is compatible with the FE electrical interface. Supports an uplink bandwidth of 2xVC-4s.
Recommended installation sequence for EMS6 boards
EXT slot EXT 20 PXC PXC
slot7
slot5 slot3 slot1 IDU 620
EXT EXT
EXT SCC
Page 103
OptiX RTN 620 - EMS6

Working principles and signal flow The EMS6 board supports 4xFE signals and 2xGE/FE signals, as well as transparently transmitted services and Layer 2 switching services.
Page 44
2xGE electrical interfaces 4FE
The EMS6 board provides four FE ports and two GE ports, and implements L2 switching of services.
The four FE ports use the standard RJ45 connector and are 10M/100M auto-sensing. For the two GE ports, different SFP modules can be selected based on the actual application scenario to provide two GE optical ports or GE electrical ports.
The EMS6 board is developed based on the OptiX RTN 600 V100R002. The board hardware is not
changed but the software is enhanced in data features on the OptiX RTN 600 V100R003.
When the EMS6 board and IFH2 board are used together, the SFP module that supports the RJ45
electrical port must be selected. The preceding figure shows the RJ45 GE ports.

External ports
Provides six ports: 4 FE ports and 2 SFP GE ports. The four FE ports are port 1 to port 4 and they are RJ45 electrical ports. The two SFP GE ports can be LC optical ports or RJ45 electrical ports. If the GE ports are electrical ports, they are compatible with FE ports. The FE ports and GE electrical ports of the EMS6 board support MDI, MDI-X, and the auto-sensing mode. The attributes of external ports include the basic attributes, tag attributes, network attributes, traffic control, advanced attributes. Internal ports The EMS6 board internally provides eight internal ports: VC trunk 1 to VC trunk 8. The common parameters including the tag attributes, encapsulation/mapping protocol, network attributes, bound channels, and LCAS parameters need to be set for each internal port. If a VC trunk is bound to VC-3 channels, it can be bound to all VC3 channels of VC4-1 and VC4-2 and a maximum of six channels can be bound. If a VC trunk is bound to VC-12 channels, it can be bound to all VC12s of VC4-2 and a maximum of 63 channels can be bound.
Page 46
Version description
The EMS6 board supports two function versions: SL61EMS6VER.A and SL61EMS6VER.B. VER.B supports point-to-point link-state pass through (LPT), link aggregation group (LAG), and Ethernet OAM. The EMS6 board can be inserted into slot 4 to slot 8 of the IDU 620. The backplane bandwidth is 2xVC4s. VC12s can be configured only on the second VC4. There is only one internal virtual bridge (VB).
Supported slots
Specifications
Service type
EPL, EVPL, EPLAN, and EVPLAN

The EMS6 board supports the convergence and switching of Ethernet services in multiple directions. It is often used to converge, switch, and transmit Ethernet services on the hub.
Page 47
Application scenario
EoPDH of the OptiX RTN 620 V100R005
Introduction Background
The All
Feature description
1
IP network is the network development trend. Carriers mainly obtain E1 resources at the tail end. The NodeB is directly connected to the FE port and the problem of leasing lines for service transmission needs to be resolved.
FE
Provides the solution of transmitting Ethernet services on the PDH network.

Provides E1 link protection by means of LCAS. Implements load balancing on multiple E1 links by using E1 virtual concatenation. Implements bandwidth statistics and multiplexing on the hub.
Application scenario
Ethernet
services such as NodeB services exist on the access side. Ethernet services need to traverse the PDH network during transmission.
BTS/NodeB NxE1s
PDH
FE BTS/NodeB
NxE1s
FE
1 2 3
NxE1s
321
RNC
321
Encapsulates Ethernet packets
into TDM frames when the packets are transmitted to the PDH network.
Page 48
Obtains Ethernet packets from TDM frames when the packets are transmitted out of the PDH network.
EoPDH of the OptiX RTN 620 V100R005
SL61EFP6
EFP6 EFP6
FE1 FE2 FE3 FE4 FE5 FE6
STAT PROG SRV
Panel diagram of the SL61EFP6 board
Item Slot priority

Slots into which the EFP6 board can be inserted on the IDU 620
Description Slot 4 > Slot 6 > Slot 8 > Slot 7 > Slot 5
Slot configuration principles of the EFP6 board
Basic functions: receives 6xFE signals for EoPDH transmission, and supports transparently transmitted services and Layer 2 switching services. It maps Ethernet services to E1 frames and transmits Ethernet services on the PDH network. Service ports: 6 FE ports E1 quantity: 63 Number of VCGs: 16 Encapsulation protocol: GFP, virtual concatenation, or LCAS CoS: 8 classes
Power Cross-Connection Clock Board -- PXC
The PXC board realizes the cross-connection (1616 VC4) and clock functions , it also provides the DC power for other boards.
Power input interface
IDU Power switch
External clock/ Wayside Interface/Overhea d data channel
Indicator
Page 110
PXC -- Board Installation

EXT PXC slot3 slot1 IDU 610 EXT slot7 EXT slot8 EXT SCC slot4 slot2
EXT slot 20 PXC

PXC
slot5
slot3 slot1 IDU 620
EXT
EXT SCC
slot6
slot4 slot2
Page 111
PXC -- Block Diagram

External clock/ wayside E1 interface/ DCC order wire synchronous data Asynchronous data Backplane
Clock unit External clock unit Overhead bus / Control bus
Cross -connect unit
Logical control unit
External -48V power
48V System power System power supply unit
Page 112
PXCThe new function of external clock unit
The interface support access external clock, wayside service, transparently transmit DCC bytes, synchronous data overhead bytes, asynchronous data overhead bytes, and orderwire overhead bytes.
External clock: set the type (2 Mbit/s or 2 MHz) External clock of HZ modeBypass data(E1) other functions of clock
DCC orderwire synchronous dataasynchronous dataare
mutually exclusive.
The external clock interface can transparently transmit DCC bytes, synchronous data overhead bytes, asynchronous data overhead bytes, and orderwire overhead bytes at the same time.
Page 113
PXC -- Block Diagram for Wayside E1

SCC board wayside E1 Cross -connect board IF board
Note: To plug out SCC board may interrupt the wayside E1 services.
IF board
Cross -connect wayside E2 board
IF board
IF board
Page 114
PXC -- Indicators
Indicator Status On On Off On PWR On Off SYNC ACT On Meaning The board is working normally. The board hardware is faulty. The board is not working, or not created, or has no input power. The power is normal. +3.3V power fault or -48V input power abnormal No input power. The clock is normal.
STAT
On
On Off
The clock source is lost or the switch exists.

The board is in active state. The board is in standby status.
Page 115
IDU Board -- SCC
SCC provides system control and communication functions, auxiliary interfaces management and standby internal power module.
Flash memory
Indicators NM interface NM serial port Reset button Order wire Asynchronous data and Boolean interface
Indicator test button
NM cascaded interface
Page 116
SCC Board -- Board Installation

EXT PXC slot3 slot1
IDU 610
EXT SCC
slot4 slot2
EXT

IDU 620
slot 20
EXT PXC PXC
EXT EXT EXT SCC
Page 117
SCC Board - Block Diagram

Order wire interface Syn / Asyn. data interface Auxiliary interface Boolean interface unit
Backplane
Overhead Overhead bus crossconnect unit
NM interface
HUB Cascaded network port NM serial port Control comm. unit
Control bus
System power unit
48V System power supply
Page 118
SCC Board ---synchronous data
Synchronous data interface can be used as voice and data
communications channel.

Orderwire spanning can be used as the order wire Note: Only the SCC with VER.C-PCB support Synchronous data interface and Orderwire spanning.
Page 119
SCC Board -- NM Cable Connection
The SCC board sets the NE ID through the software. The initial NE ID
is set to 49136 by default.
The IP address of NE is also set through the software. The IP address is set to 129.9.0.ID by default.
NMS
Connected by Ethernet cable
Page 120
SCC Board -- Wrong Connections

Self-loop of single NE Multiple NEs are cascaded as a loop.
The connection will cause NE reset frequently.
Page 121
SCC Board DCC Channel
Adjust Slide
When the IF1A/B board transmits PDH microwave signals less than
16xE1 signals, the IF1A/B board always uses byte D1 as the DCC
channel.
When the IF1A/B board transmits 16xE1 PDH microwave signals, the IF1A/B board uses bytes D1-D1 or D1- D3 as DCC channels through
software anto-negotiation instead of manual configure.
When the IF1A/B board transmits PDH microwave signals more than 16xE1 signals, the IF1A/B board always uses bytes D1 to D3 as DCC channels.
The microwave ports of the IF0A/B board and IDU 605 always use bytes
D1 to D3 as DCC channels.
SDH line ports generally use bytes D1 to D3 as DCC channels. It also can use D1-D1D4-D12D1-D12 as DCC channels.
Page 122
SCC Board -- Indicators

Indicator On STAT On Off On 100 ms and off 100 ms On 300 ms and off 300 ms On On 100 ms and off 100 ms Status Meaning The board is working normally. The board hardware is faulty. The board is not working, or not created, or has no input power. During the board power-on/reset, loading the software. The board software is introduced through the BIOS during the power-on/reset. Initialize the upper layer software. During the board power-on/reset, BOOTROM self-test fails.
PROG
Page 123
SCC Board -- Indicators

On
PROG Off On ALM On
During the board power-on/reset, the memory self-test fails or the upper layer software loading fails, or during the board running, the logical file and software are lost.
The software is normal. The system is normal. The system has a critical or major alarm.
On
Off On
The system has a minor alarm.

The system has no input power. The system is in maintenance state ( that is, loop-back, laser power-off, and ODU transceiver mute) The system is in working state.
MANT Off
Page 124
IDU Board -- Fan Board (FAN)

Indicator slot 20 EXT EXT PXC PXC slot7 EXT slot5 EXT EXT slot3 slot1 SCC Fan direction slot8 slot6 slot4 slot2
Indicator
On FAN
Status
On Off
Meaning
The fan is working normally.
The board is faulty. The board has no input power.
Page 125
Boards on the IDU - Summary

Board IF1A/IF1B IF0A/IF0B IFH2 IFX PH1 Supported IDU Type IDU 610/IDU 620 IDU 620 IDU620 IDU 620 IDU 610/IDU 620 16-channel E1 tributary board for providing E1 ports PO1 PD1 IDU 610/IDU 620 IDU 610/IDU 620 8-channel E1 tributary board for providing E1 ports 32-channel E1 tributary board for providing E1 ports PL3 IDU 610/IDU 620 3-channel E3/DS3 tributary board for providing E3/DS3 ports
Description Receives and transmits one IF signal, converts baseband digital signals into IF signals, transmits signals to the management channel of the ODU, and supplies 48 V power to the ODU.

Board Supported IDU Type Description
SD1
IDU 610/IDU 620
2-channel STM-1 line board for providing STM-1 optical

ports
SDE
IDU 610/IDU 620
2-channel STM-1 line board for providing STM-1 electrical ports
SL1
IDU 610/IDU 620
1-channel STM-1 line board for providing an STM-1 optical port
SLE
IDU 610/IDU 620
1-channel STM-1 line board for providing an STM-1
electrical port
SL4 IDU 620 1-channel STM-4 line board for providing an STM-4 optical port
EFT4
IDU 610/IDU 620
Board for transparently transmitting Ethernet services. It

can process four channels of Ethernet signals.
EMS6
IDU 620
Processes Ethernet services that are transparently transmitted or Layer 2 switching services.
Page 51

Board Supported IDU Type Description
SCC
IDU 610/IDU 620
Control board for providing functions such as

system control and communications
PXC
IDU 610/IDU 620
Cross-connect board for providing functions such as cross-connection, clock, and power supply.
FAN EFP6
IDU 620 IDU620
Fan board EoPDH board
Page 52
DC-C and DC-I
The manufacture of the DC-C board is discontinued.
Boards and components on the network are burnt multiple times in DC-C mode.
Strict mapping is required in DC-C mode. That is, the grounding modes of the PXC board and IF board must be the same.
PXC (DC-I)
IF1B (DC-I)
PXC (DC-C)
IF1B (DC-C)
PXC (DC-I)
IF1B (DC-C)
RTN620 Matched
RTN620 Matched
RTN620
Unmatched
Page 53
Contents
Equipment Structure
2.1 System Diagram 2.2 Software Structure 2.3 IDU 605 Structure and Boards 2.4 IDU 610/620 Structure and Boards 2.5 ODU Interfaces and Parameters 2.6 Hybrid coupler Parameters
Page 130
ODU -- Block Diagram

Control unit
Amplifier
Up conversion
Amplifier Antenna port
IF interface
IF interface unit
Frequency synthesizer
Duplexer
Amplifier
Down conversion
Amplifier
Power unit
Page 131
ODU Types
The OptiX RTN 600 ODU is available in three types: Standard Power,
High Power, and Low capacity for PDH.

Item Description Standard Power ODU ODU series Frequency band SP and SPA 6/7/8/11/13/15/18/2 3/26/38GHz Microwave type Microwave modulation scheme SDH/PDH QPSK/16QAM/32QAM/64QAM/128QAM HP 7/8/11/13/15/18/23/2 6/32/38 GHz High Power ODU Low Capacity for PDH ODU LP 7/13/15/18/23 GHz PDH QPSK/16QAM
Page 132
ODUInterface
The ODUs are classified into the ODU with the waveguide interface and the ODU with the coaxial interface according to the type of the antenna interface of the ODU.
738 GHz ODUs are waveguide interfaces
6 GHz SP series ODUs are coaxial interfaces
Page 133
The Match Relation between IDU and ODU

IDU IF board ODU Series LP/SP Description IDU 605 match with the LP-ODU firstly. If the LP-ODU not satisfy the requirement, than IDU 605 match with the SP-ODU. Not support HP ODU in the result of the nature
heat dissipation mode.
IDU 605
IF0
IDU 610
IF1A/IF1B
SP
IF1A/IF1B
IDU 620
SP/HP
LP/SP SP/HP
None
None None
IF0 IFX
Page 134
ODU - Major Indicators
The technical indicators of the ODU include the frequency band information, receiver sensitivity, and transceiver performance.
Frequency band information: frequency band, frequency subband, T/R spacing,

transmit frequency range, Tx high site, and Tx low site. The information can be obtained from the label of the ODU.
Receiver sensitivity: relevant to the link capacity, modulation mode, and working frequency band. The smaller link capacity means the lower modulation mode efficiency, lower working frequency band, and higher receiver sensitivity.
Transceiver performance: including the rated maximum transmit power (relevant to the working frequency band and modulation mode. the ODU with a lower frequency band and lower efficiency has larger rated transmit power), rated minimum transmit power (varies according to ODUs), and rated maximum receive power (20 dBm).
Page 54
ODU -- Main Performance
ITEM L6 6G 8 11 13 15 18 23 26 32 38 U6 7 ODU 38G 7G 30 30 28 26 26 25.5 25 25 23 23
HPTX Power. maximum
SPTX Power maximum

LPTX Power maximum Maximum receive power dBm
26
26
25.5
25.5
24.5 24.5
24.5
24
22.5
22
20.5
27
27
25
25
23.5
23.5
23
-20
Tx Frequency Stability (ppm): 5
Page 136
Contents
Equipment Structure
2.1 System Diagram 2.2 Software Structure 2.3 Structure and Features of the IDU 605
2.5 ODU Ports and Parameters 2.6 Combiner Parameters
Page 55
Hybrid Coupler
Page 138
Hybrid coupler -- Main Performance Item Performance

Loss (dB) 3.30.3 (3 dB balanced hybrid coupler) 1.7 (6 dB unbalanced hybrid coupler with waveguide interfaces) 1.9 (6 dB unbalanced hybrid coupler with coaxial interfaces)
Ripple of loss (dB) Degree of coupling (dB)
0.5 3.30.3 (3 dB balanced hybrid coupler)

6.50.6 (6 dB unbalanced hybrid coupler)
Degree of separation (dB) Voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) Power capacity (W)
20 1.2 8
Page 139
Summary
OptiX RTN 600 structure
Software structure: The equipment software and board software are integrated on the SCC board. The ODU software is integrated on the SCC board and is displayed as a logical board of the IDU on the NMS.
IDUs are classified into three types: IDU 605, IDU 610, and IDU 620.
Different boards can be configured on the IDU 610 or IDU 620 to implement different functions:

IF boards: IF1A, IF1B, IF0A, IF0B, and IFX Line boards: SL1, SD1, SLE, SDE, and SL4 Tributary boards: PH1, PO1, PD1, and PL3 Data boards: EFT4 and EMS6
Power cross-connect clock board: PXC Control board: SCC
Fan board: FAN
The IDU 605 can be classified into nine types: IDU 605 1A, IDU 605 1B, IDU 605 2B, IDU 605 1D, IDU 605 2D, IDU 605 1E, IDU 605 2E, IDU 605 1F, and IDU 605 2F to meet different application scenario requirements.
ODU: ports, size, weight, power consumption, power indicator, and frequency indicator
Combiner: ports and major indicators
Page 56
Overview
Overview of this course:

Introduction to the OptiX RTN 600 System structure, software structure, and hardware structure of
the OptiX RTN 600
Functions of boards on the IDU of the OptiX RTN 600 and signal flow
Function features of the ODU and combiner of the OptiX RTN 600
Page 57
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2007-12-29

Security Level: INTERNAL

Introduction to the OptiX RTN 600 V100R005

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

OptiX RTN 910 V100R003 OptiX RTN 950 V100R003

OptiX RTN 980 V100R003

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

OptiX RTN 605 V100R001

OptiX RTN 605 V100R005

OptiX RTN 605 V100R003

Height: 1U Number of supported radio directions: 1

OptiX RTN 605 V100R005

Height: 2U Number of supported radio directions: 4

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Overview - OptiX RTN 605 Solution

The OptiX RTN 605 V100R003 remains unchanged.

Early 2010: OptiX RTN 605 V100R003 and V100R005

2F: 1+1 configuration, 16xE1s + 3xFEs + 1xGE capacity, and AM

1F/2F: Hybrid, AM supported 1D/1E/2E: Hybrid, AM unsupported

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Boards and Slots

(TDM IF board) (DC-C)

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

OptiX RTN 620 V100R005

SD1 SDE IFH2

Specifications of the OptiX RTN 605 V100R005

Specifications of the OptiX RTN 605 V100R005:

Specification comparison of the OptiX RTN 605

1+0, 1+1, and SD\FD\HSB Page 5

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Specifications of the OptiX RTN 620 V100R005

Number of radio directions RF configuration mode

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

ODUs Supported by the OptiX RTN 620

Small-Capacity PDH ODU

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Service Transmission Mode

Capacity of the Hybrid Microwave Service

41.8148.39 52.1960.41 67.0177.56

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Capacity of the Hybrid Microwave Service

Service Capacity (Mbit/s) 42

Port Throughput (Mbit/s)

Maximum Number of E1s in Servicesc

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Encapsulation Formats of Hybrid Microwave Frames Super PDH VS legacy PDH/SDH

32QAM 64QAM 128QAM Modulation bandwidth: 28MHz

56 28 Channel bandwidth (MHz)

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

1.1 Equipment Components

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

1.2 Equipment Characteristics

ODU IDU 620 Pole

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

include the IDU 605 (IDU 605 1A (discontinued), IDU 605 1B

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

IDU Type - IDU 605 V100R001

Maximum service capacity: 16xE1s Supported radio protection mode: 1+0

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

IDU Type - IDU 605 V100R003

OptiX RTN 605 V100R003