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Ichimoku Charting

How to read the Clouds for Profitable Advantage

David Linton CFTe MSTA


Chief Executive Updata plc
david@updata.co.uk

Technical Analyst European Conference 2007

What I will cover


Theory, Construction, Interpretation Market Examples of Ichimoku Some Further Ideas Summary Points

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My Preferred Techniques
What I Use
Optimised Stoplosses Support & Resistance Point & Figure Volume & Breadth Proprietary Indicators Flip Charts (inverted)

Use Very Little


Relative Strength Moving Averages Candlesticks Elliot Wave Gann/Swing Fibonacci Most Oscillators

ICHIMOKU
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Ichimoku Kinkou-hyou - Definitions


translates from Japanese into English as "one look. a glance at equilibrium prices analyses the mid-points of historical highs and lows are trend following indicators can be used in a way similar to moving averages allows for wider support and resistance zones decreases the risk of trading false breakouts conveys a great deal of information on trend existence, direction, support and resistance

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Ichimoku Example

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Cloud Construction
For me main purpose of these two lines: 1 The mid-point of last 9 sessions 2 The mid-point of the last 26 sessions Is to construct the cloud:
3 - The mid-point of the last 52 sessions offset 26 bars forward 4 - The mid-point of Lines 1 & 2 offset 26 bars forward

NOTE: The Offset is the same, helps to you understand the cloud

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The Cloud

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You can change the settings


Instead of 9,26,52 - could use 13,34,55

It is argued that Ichimoku is self fulfilling and works because these are the settings used by the Japanese

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How you read it


Above the Cloud is Bullish

Below the Cloud is Bearish

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What about in the cloud?


Depends on where we entered from Bullish Depends on where we entered from Bearish
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But also Potential Transition

Cloud Thickness & Steepness


Thick Clouds mean price is accelerating shorter term 17 outpacing 52 moves not enough to be felt by 52 THICK NORMALLY TURNING POINTS Red Line effectively a (9+26) Say 17 Period MA at 26 periods ago IT DRIVES THE CLOUD TREND

?
Thin means 52 period and 17 bar averages are close or MORE NORMALLY price acceleration is very rapid ie 52 moving too. Thin clouds are therefore normally steeper and short lived. Price will be a long way from the cloud. THE BIG MOVES

Blue Line effectively a 52 Period MA at 26 periods ago Technical Analyst European Conference 2007

4 Big advantages of the cloud


Gives Resistance Areas, less whipsaws Trend position is clear Bull or Bear Switch Daily, Weekly, Monthly works well Cloud area is projected into future

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Whats Your Time Horizon?


VERY SHORT
VIEW
ICHIMOKU P&F

SHORT DAYS HOURS 0.5%

MEDIUM

LONG
MONTHS WEEKLY 2%

VERY LONG
YEARS
MONTHS -

HOURS MINS -

WEEKS DAILY 1%

Trend Analysis, P&F, Volume, Indexia Indicators, Optimised Stoplosses MAs, Ichimoku, Relative Strength, Market Breadth Oscillators, Candles, Other

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The Lagging Line


5 The Price Line shifted back 26 bars

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Some Subjective Judgement


Will the Price pull Lagging Line out of the Cloud?

A Full Cloud Cross is bearish meaning we have entered the cloud from below and still in the cloud NO FULLY BULLISH SIGNAL YET

OR This wasnt a proper cloud breach and we are still bullish in the cloud from above

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The Potential Signals


The lagging span crossing the cloud
The price line finding support* on/in the cloud The Price line crossing cloud - Earlier/Riskier Turning Line & Standard Line Cross - extremes Spans 1&2 crossing cloud cross Wide cloud and narrow cloud & distance from

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Great for making Big Calls

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Look at 4 time frames together

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Ichimoku Read at a Glance

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Market Examples
Equity Indices Forex Commodities Fixed Interest Equities

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US Market

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US Ultra Long Term

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Weekly Still a Bull Market

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Risk Points and Weighting

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Japan New Bull Market?

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Long Term Levels ST Struggle

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Weekly found Support

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Daily for risk points and weighting

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UK Footsie Ultra Long Term

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Monthly New Bull Market

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Weekly will tell us when we end

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Use Daily for Risk Points

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Cable Ultra Long Term

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Cable Monthly

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A wobble in 2005

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Daily support is good

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Hourly currently bearish

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But 5 Minute is Bullish

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Eurodollar Weekly

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Daily testing support now

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Hourly on Eurodollar

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Oil !!

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Weekly looks BAD

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Daily suggests freefall

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Gold finding support

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Gold looking bullish on daily

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Bund Monthly

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Bearish on Weekly

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And Daily

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Hourly is Turning

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10 Minute Chart

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US 30 Yr T-Bond

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Hourly 10 Year

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Scanning Equity Universes

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Nikkei 225 Stocks

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US S&P 500 Stocks

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DJ Stoxx 600

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Kingfisher

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Meggitt

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Misys

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Older than 3 Weeks break

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Here toojust

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Not broken yet

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Statoil Not a cross

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Older than 3 weeks, but good

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Electrocomponents

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Google

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BP In the News

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Weekly Terrible

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Maersk

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Ichimoku quick for TA Scoring

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Ichimoku Market Breadth?

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Backtesting

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Potential Problems
The charts can be very noisy lots to read Daily often too noisy Weekly & Monthly best Not meant to work well on Intra-day data Not really a trading signal as such

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A few pointers
If hasnt worked well for a chart dont use it Its another technique in your armoury Look at all 3 Time Horizons Together Use Weekly charts most a good change Run scans to get to the best charts

Dont tell everyone, they will think you are odd

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Ichimoku Charting
How to read the Clouds for Profitable Advantage

David Linton CFTe MSTA


Chief Executive Updata plc
david@updata.co.uk

Technical Analyst European Conference 2007

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