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Indonesia has a market-based economic system. Where the government has 164 state-owned enterprises.
A. the old order Indonesia economy at this time is very bad. - very high inflation B. the new order Embodiment of the philosophy of Pancasila and 1945 Constitution. At this time the economy in Indonesia has increased. But because Indonesia did accumulate debt borrowing abroad.
the reformation orde Society holds active in economic activity. The government creates a healthy climate for the growth and development of the business world. - Indonesia experienced the 1998 economic crisis - In 2010 Indonesia's economy is very stable.
1. State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN) capital is its most or all of the country. purpose of establishing the State-Owned Enterprises: - Providing services to the community - Sources of state revenue - Prevent monopolies by private parties - Expand employment
Forms of State-Owned Enterprises - companies Bureau (Perjan) Capital comes from the wealth of nations. His business is service to society.
Public Corporation (Perum) capital from countries that have been separated from the wealth of nations. The goal is to provide services to the public interest and benefit
Persero ownership of shares and a small portion of shares should be sold to the private sector (<50%) Its purpose: to benefit
2. Private-owned Enterprises (BUMS) capital comes from individuals or community groups. Forms of Private-owned Enterprises : Entity / individual company Founded and managed on an individual basis Firm (Fa) Founded and managed by two people or more
Guild Commanditaire (CV) alliance between two or more persons who are responsible membership is limited and there are limited. limited company (PT) company comprising two or more people with its capital in the form of ownership of the shares.
Monetary policy is the process by which the monetary authority of a country controls the supply of money, often targeting a rate of interest for the purpose of promoting economic growth and stability Control Rate of Interest Control Supply of Money
Fiscal
policy is the use of government expenditure and revenue collection (taxation) to influence the economy. Direct Cash Assistance Deficit Financing
Sectoral policy that focuses on one of nine economic sectors in Indonesia (agriculture, mining, manufacturing, etc.) the agricultural sector government give fertilizer subsidy industrial sector in batam imports of raw materials are not effecting tax
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