Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
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Iliopectineal Line
Lesser Sciatic Foramen Sacrotuberous Ligament Pubic Arch Ischial Tuberosity Ant. Sup. Iliac Spine
Sacrospinous Ligament
Pubic Symphysis
Pubic symphysis
Pelvic Outlet
Pelvic Cavity
Pelvic Arch
Muscular Walls
Greater Sciatic Foramen Piriformis Muscle Sacrotuberous Ligament Piriformis Muscle
Sacrospinous Ligament
Sacrotuberous Ligament
Gemellus Superior & Inferior Greater Trochanter Obturator Internus Ischial Tuberosity Lesser Trochanter
Vagina Rectum
Puborectalis Pubococcygeus
Obturator Internus
Perineal Body
Coccyx
Sacrum
Superior View
Inferior View
2. Identify the normal position and anatomical relationships of the pelvic viscera
Anteverted
Anteflexed
3. Identify the extent of the peritoneum and its folds and reflections in the male and female pelvis and their relationship to the pelvic contents.
Rectovesicle pouch
Vesicouterine pouch
Rectouterine pouch
Infraperitoneal space
Ovarian art.
Body
Pubocervical lig.
Cervix
5. Follow the flow of blood into an out of the structures of the pelvis and perineum.
Celiac Superior mesenteric Renal Ovarian Common iliac Ext. iliac Inferior mesenteric Superior rectal Testicular
Inguinal ligament
Femoral
Rules: 1. All pelvic organs are supplied by branches of the internal iliac artery except the ovaries and the upper third of the rectum. 2. Venous drainage follows the arterial supply, including the portal tributary, the inferior mesenteric vein. 3. Portal caval anastomses are found at the inferior rectal veins.
Rules:
External iliac
Lymphatics drain toward lymph nodes along internal iliac veins, except for the ovary (para-aortic nodes), and superior portion of the rectum (inferior mesenteric nodes) Perineum drains to superficial inguinal nodes
Superficial Inguinal
Internal iliac
7. Follow the course taken by an ovum through the female reproductive tract and the pathway taken by a spermatozoon through the male reproductive tract.
Uterine tube Fundus Ductus deferens Inguinal canal Fimbria Ureter
Bladder
Ampulla Seminal vesicle Prostate Bulbourethral gland Urethra Ductus deferens Testis Epidiymis