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Communication
s Market Report
By NADIA PHAM
October 2008
Key Points
VN Social Demographic
Market Overview
VN Business Environment Industry
SWOT
Total Market Volume Growth, 1995-
2008
VN Mobile Market Share, 2007
Industry Trend /Forecasts
VN Mobile Communications
Operators
Vietnam Socio
Demographic
59 provinces and 5 municipalities
Population (2006) : 84.1 mill.
Population growth (2006) : 1.2%
Total fertility rate (2004) : 2.3
Life expectancy at birth (2004) : 71 years
Adult literacy rate (2004) : 93.9%
Urban population (2006) : 27.1%
Urban pop. in largest 6 cities : 72%
Average household size : 5.4
Non-agro workforce (2004) : 40%
Market Overview
The mobile communications market was established in 1992 in Hanoi and HCMC with 2 state-
owned national GSM 900 Mhz networks: MobiFone and Vinaphone of VN Posts &
Telecommunications Copration (VNPT)
6 key operators : MobiFone (GSM 900 Mhz, 1995), Vinaphone (GSM 900 Mhz, 1996), Viettel
(GSM 900 Mhz, 2004), S-Fone (CDMA 800, 2003), HT Mobile (CDMA 800, 2006), EVN
Telecom (CDMA 450, 2005)
At the time of writing this report, VN has approximately 50 mils mobile subscribers. Viettel
remains market leader with a 29% market share, ahead of MobiFone and Vinaphone on 28%
and 25%, respectively. Approximately, 90% of all subscribers are prepaid subscribers.
The low ARPU (Average Revenue Per User) rates of around US$6 per month, one of the lowest
rates in Asia, suggests that the market is not mature with regards to value-added services and
that intense competition to low tariff setting
Mobile Technology : GSM (1992, 82% of mobile market by the end of 2007); CDMA (2004); 3G
(testing), WiMAX (testing)
VN Business Environment Industry
SWOT
Total Market Volume Growth,
1995-2008
Notice:
* estimated figures
VN Mobile Market
Share, 2007
Viettel is the market leader although it had been launched afterVinaphone and
Mobifone
Viettel, Mobifone and Vinaphone continute to dominate the mobile sector
HT Mobile, in Apr 2008, started to migrate customers away from its CDMA
networks towards GSM technology
3G & WiMAXtechnology are about to launch, which will be a revolution
Source: MIC Annual
report
Industry
Trend/Forecasts
Notice:
Source: ITU & BMI
* e = estimated report
* f = forecast
* ITU : International Telecommunications Union
* BMI: Business Monitor International Ltd.
Mobile Communications
Operators
Total
Market
Volume:
36,263,100
* MIC : Ministry of Information and Communications Source: MIC Annual report 2007
Mobile Communications
Operators
Owners
and
Partners
* MIC : Ministry of Information and Communications Source: MIC Annual report 2007
Mobile Communications
Operators
By NADIA PHAM
October 2008