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Today's Objectives:
At the end of this chapter, the student will be able to: Discuss the different teaching strategies available to the nurse educator Identify different traditional teaching strategies Discuss activity-based teaching strategies
Sept 8, 2009 Objectives 2
Today's Objectives:
Explain the different computer-teaching strategies Discuss the concept of distance learning Describe clinical teaching Explain the various guidelines in teaching psychomotor skills
Sept 8, 2009 Objectives 3
Definiton of Terms
Strategy- A specific plan of action - a tactic or scheme which the teacher devices to achieve goals and learning objectives Instructional or teaching strategy- overall plan for a learning experience
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Definiton of Terms
Methods a way, an approach ,or a process to communicate information Instructional methods the techniques and approaches used by the teacher to make the learner understand the content to be learned
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Definiton of Terms
Instructional materials or tools -actual means or vehicle by which information is shared with the learner Device teaching aid or tool, a visual aid or instructional aid Technique art or skill of a teachers performance in teaching, the manner in which the teacher applies a method to achieve an immediate objective
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OOPSS.WATCH THIS!
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Lecture Method
Derived from Greek word lectura(to read) Most traditional method of teaching Simple conveying of knowledge in one-way channel of communication Introduce new topics Clarify difficult concepts Integrate and synthesize a large body of knowledge
Sept 8, 2009 Lecture 9
Disadvantage
Few teachers are good leturers Lends it to teaching facts Not conducive in meeting students learning needs (passive role) Allows limited attention span (learner)
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Discussion
Imparts lesson through interaction (teacherstudent/ student-student) Opportunity to share insights or understanding of the topic Apply principles, concepts of previously introduced body of knowledge and clarify it, Advanced announcement of topics or watching a videotape,etc.
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Audiovisual aids
Traditional method that can reinforce teaching and learning. Supplement to lecture / prelude to discussion Enhance teaching and stimulate students interest and participation
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Cooperative learning Writing to Learn Concept-mapping Debate Simulations Problem-baaed learning Self-learning modules