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Presentation outline
Duties DC Loads DC system Types of Batteries
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DC SYSTEM IS DESIGNED
TO SUPPLY HIGH STANDARD OF RELIABLE & SECURE DC POWER TO PROVIDE CONTINUOUS & QUALITY POWER AS AND WHEN REQUIRED UNDER NORMAL & ABNORMAL OPERATING CONDITIONS ULTIMATE & FINAL DC BACK-UP POWER TO EQUIPMENT AND DC DRIVES WHEN TOTAL AC SUPPLY FAILS HENCE THEY ARE BATTERY BACKED
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DUTIES
TO SUPPLY EQUIPMENT WHICH REQUIRES DC DURING NORMAL CONDITIONS TO SUPPLY STANDBY EQUIPMENT/DC DRIVES TO SUPPLY STARTERS OF VARIOUS EQUIPMENT TO SUPPLY EQUIPMENT WHEN AC SUPPLIES HAVE BEEN LOST
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DC Power Supply
Various Critical Drives Emergency DC Lighting Switchgear Control Supply for closing & tripping Control, Protection And Interlocks Indication, Annunciation & Alarm System Public Address System DAS And Communication System
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DC SuppliesWhy?
Breaker/Unit Protections
Emergency Lighting
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DC System
Battery Battery Charger
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DC SYSTEM
BATTERY CHARGERS [TWO/THREE] BATTERY BANKS [ONE/TWO] DC DISTRIBUTION BOARDS [ONE/TWO] DC FUSE BOARDS UN EARTHED SYSTEM CHARGER TROUBLE, DC EARTH FAULT AND DC VOLTAGE ABNORMAL ALARMS IN UCB
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220 V DC SYSTEM
Charger I Charger II
440 V
Battery Bank
Battery Bank
DCDB
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Feeders
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Feeders
220 V DC
Inverter
Battery
220 V DC
ACDB
220 V AC UPS
DG-1
DG-3
DG-2
X X X
DG SWGR-1
DG SWGR-2
EMCC
(1) AOP-1 (2) Em. Lighting Trf. (3) TVDC Reserve Supply (4) UPS Ch. (5) Scanner Air Fan (6) BVDC Reserve Supply (7) AC Seal Oil Pump (8) Air Heater Lub Oil Panel (9) Jacking Oil Pump (10) Stator Water Pump-B (11) Barring Gear (12) +26 V DC ATRS Ch. B (13) -26V DC ATRS Ch.B (14) 26V DC FSSS Ch. B (15) 26V DC DDC Ch. A
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220 V DC
FSSS HT Breakers Vacuum Breakers HOTV/HORV Deaerator Overflow Valve GRP HP Heater Protections DC Fans & Pumps Extraction FCNRV V/Vs SADC Trim Device Load Shedding Relay Scanner Air Fan Outlet & Emergency Damper All DC Lights
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220 V Supplies
EMCC
MAIN CHARGER UPS CHARGER-1 DAS UPS CHARGER 1
USS
RESERVE CHARGER UPS CHARGER -2 DAS UPS CHARGER-2
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+/- 24 V DC System
EMCC
+/-24 V CHARGERA
Batteries 350AH
Batteries3 50AH
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+/- 24 V DC System
+24 V DC EHC ATRS PANNEL ALL TURBINE PROTECTIONS LPBP TSE STARTING DEVICE LUB OIL TEMP/CONTROL FLUID TEMP/MAL TEMP/COLD GAS TEMP EXCITATION SYSTEM CARDS JOP-3 LPBP SPEEDER GEAR/STARTING DEVICE EHC ATT ACS CABIN TSE LUB OIL TEMP/CONTROL FLUID TEMP/MAL TEMP/COLD GAS TEMP AVR GRP LOAD SHEDDING SOLENOID - 24 VDC
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Battery
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Types of Batteries
Lead Acid
Plante Tubular VRLA Pasted Plate
Nickel - Cadmium
Pocket Plate Tubular Plate Sintered Plate
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Applicable Standards
Lead Acid Plante Batteries IS:1652
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Manufacturers In India
Lead Acid Plante Batteries Exide Industries Ni-Cd Pocket Plate Batteries AMCO Batteries HBL NIFE Batteries
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Battery Capacity
Expressed in ampere hour(AH) Duration of discharge-10 hr for Plante/5 hr for NiCd End cell voltage-1.85 volt for Lead acid plante/1.0 volt for Ni-Cd Ambient temperature-27 deg cent. Electrolyte specific gravity-1.2+-.005 lead acid plante cells
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THANK YOU
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