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Define Perpendicularity

Perpendicularity is the condition that results when a surface, axis, or centerplane is exactly 90 deg to a datum.
A perpendicularity control is a geometric tolerance that limits the amount a surface, axis, or centerplane is permitted to vary from being perpendicular to the datum.

Perpendicularity Applications
1. Perpendicularity applied to a surface.
2. Perpendicularity applied to a planar FOS. 3. Perpendicularity applied to a cylindrical FOS.

Perpendicularity Tolerance Zones


1. Two Parallel Planes

2. A cylinder

Perpendicularity applied to a surface

Interpretations
Tolerance zone two parallel planes that are perpendicular to the datum plane. Distance between tolerance plane specified tolerance value. Important criteria all elements of the surface must be within the tolerance zone. Perpendicularity tolerance zone limits the flatness of toleranced feature.

Inspection of perpendicularity

Perpendicularity with multiple datums

Interpretations
Tolerance zone two parallel planes that are perpendicular to the datum plane. Distance between tolerance plane specified tolerance value. Important criteria all elements of the surface must be within the tolerance zone. Perpendicularity tolerance zone limits the flatness of toleranced feature

Perpendicularity control that contains MMC modifier

Perpendicularity control with MMC modifier applied to cylindrical FOS

Angularity Control
Angularity is the condition of a surface, center plane, or axis being exactly at the specified angle. An angularity control is a geometric tolerance that limits the amount a surface, center plane, or axis is permitted to vary from its specified angle.

Angularity applications
1. Angularity applied to a surface.
2. Angularity applied to a cylindrical FOS.

Angularity tolerance zones


1. Two parallel planes
2. A cylinder

Angularity applied to a surface.

Inspection of Angularity

Interpretations
Tolerance zone two parallel planes that are perpendicular to the datum plane. Distance between tolerance plane specified tolerance value. Important criteria all elements of the surface must be within the tolerance zone. Tolerance zone is oriented relative to the datum plane by a basic angle. Angularity tolerance zone limits the flatness of toleranced feature

Angularity control applied to a diametrical FOS

Parallelism Control
Parallelism is the condition of a surface, center plane, or axis being exactly parallel to the datum. An parallelism control is a geometric tolerance that limits the amount a surface, center plane, or axis is permitted to vary from being parallel to the datum.

Parallelism Applications
Parallelism applied to a surface.
Parallelism applied to a cylindrical FOS.

Parallelism Tolerance Zones


1. Two parallel planes.
2. A cylinder.

PARALLELISM

SYMBOL :-

ZONE OF TOLERANCE :- CYLINDER

Parallelism Applied To a Surface

Parallelism Applied to a FOS at MMC

Interpretation
Tolerance zone a cylinder that is parallel to the datum plane. Diameter of the tolerance zone specified tolerance value. The axis of the diameter must be within the tolerance zone. A bonus tolerance is permissible. A fixed gauge may be used to verify the parallelism control. Parallelism tolerance zone limits flatness of the toleranced feature.

Inspection

Thank You

1. The tolerance zone to control perpendicularity of a surface is

1. The tolerance zone to control perpendicularity of a surface is two parallel planes.


2. Angularity tolerance of a flat surface indirectly controls

2. Angularity tolerance of a flat surface indirectly controls Flatness. 3. .. is a condition of a surface, central plane, axis being parallel to the given datum.

3. Parallelism is a condition of a surface, central plane, axis being parallel to the given datum. 4. .. Control is a geometric tolerance that limits the amount a surface, central plane or axis is permitted to vary from its specified angle.

4. Angularity Control is a geometric tolerance that limits the amount a surface, central plane or axis is permitted to vary from its specified angle. 5. Parallelism control is a geometric can be applied to a cylindrical FOS wrt a flat surface. True or False.

5. Parallelism control is a geometric tolerance which can be applied to a cylindrical FOS wrt a flat surface. True. 6. Tolerance is permissible on perpendicularity tolerance of a hole when the hole departs from MMC.

6. Bonus Tolerance is permissible on perpendicularity tolerance of a hole when the hole departs from MMC.

The End of Chapter 5

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