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CURSO: INGLES VII

DOCENTE: Lic. Walter F. Cardozo Daz


INTEGRANTE: Rogelio Vsquez Regalado

El Presente Simple es un tiempo verbal que se utiliza para describir acciones habituales que suceden con cierta frecuencia y no hace referencia a si est ocurriendo en el momento actual.

walk walk walks walks walks walk walk

( Yo Camino ) ( T caminas ) ( El camina) ( Ella camina) ( Esto camina ) ( Nosotros caminamos ) ( Ustedes caminan) ( Ellos caminan)

You He She It We You

They walk

I. REGLAS PARA LAS TERCERAS PERSONAS DEL SINGULAR:

1. Si los verbos terminan en consonante o en vocal e, solamente se agrega s. Ejemplos: build builds

dance dances 2. Si los verbos terminan en s , sh , ch , x , en o , se agrega es. Ejemplos: Class Classes finish finishes 3. Si los verbos terminan en y precedida por una consonante, se cambia la y por I y se agrega ,es. Ejemplo: study studies

4. Si los verbos terminan en y precedida por una vocal ,solo se agrega s. Ejemplo:
play plays

VOCABULARY

get up

Take a shower

Have breakfast

brush your teeth

have lunch

do your homeworks

ride a bicycle

have dinner

Watch t.v

Study your lessons

go to bed

Everyday Every week

( todos los das) ( todas las semanas)

In the morning (en la maana) In the afternoon (en la tarde)

On Saturdays
On Sundays

(los sbados)
(los domingos)

II. USO : We use the Present Simple to talk about: Habits and routines. ( Usamos el presente simple para hablar acerca de habitos y rutinas). Ejemplos: Paul listens to music everyday. They go to school on foot.

III. ESTRUCTURA GRAMATICAL:

SUBJECT Affirmative form:

MAIN VERB IN + PRESENT SIMPLE

COMPLEMENT.

Lenin We

brushes study

his teeth everyday. our lessons together.

My mother goes to work in the morning. ( Mi mama va ha trabajar en la maana.) John speaks English.

( Jhon habla ingls. )


We always play football on Saturdays. ( Nosotros siempre jugamos ftbol los sbados.) Mary and Kate go to the cinema every week. (Mary y Kate van al cine todas las semanas) They drink coffee every night to stay awake. (Ellos toman caf todas las noches para estar

despiertos)

Negative form:

SUBJECT + AUXILIARY COMPLEMENT DO /DOES.

NOT

MAIN VERB

do
don,t

not

go

to bed at 9 o,clock.

She

does
doesn,t

not

take

a shower every day.

The boys dont have milk. ( Los nios no tienen leche. ) Tania doesnt drink coffee. ( Tania no toma caf ) Rony and Dana dont study for English.

( Rony y Dana no estudian para ingls )


We dont watch TV every night. (Nosotros no miramos televisin todas las noches ) My parents dont listen to music. ( Mis padres no escuchan msica. )

Interrogative form:

AUXILIARY + SUBJECT + MAIN VERB + DO /DOES.

COMPLEMENT + ?

Do

you

ride

a bicycle everyday ?. Yes , I do / No, I don,t her clothes on sundays ? Yes , he does / No, I doesn,t

Does

he

Wash

SHORT ANSWERS (RESPUESTAS CORTAS ) Yes , I /yos/we/they do No , I/you/we /they don,t Yes, he/she/it No, he/she/it does doesn,t

Do you like chocolate?

Yes, I do No, They dont

( Te gusta el chocolate? )
Do they go to the cinema? ( Van ellos al cine ? ) Does my sister come with me? Does Karla study French? ( Estudia Karla francs? . ) Do Gina and Rony go to che beach? Yes,They do ( Van Gina y Rony a la playa? ) Yes, She does No, She doesnt

( Viene mi hermana conmigo? )

QUESTIONS WITH FULL ANSWERS ( PREGUNTAS CON RESPUESTAS COMPLETAS) What time do you get up? I get up at 6 o,clock. What time do you have breakfast? I have breakfast at 7 o,clock. What time does she finish her classes? She finishes her classes at 1.30 pm. What time does Laura have lunch? She has lunch at 2 o,clock. What time do you go to bed? I go to bed at 11:30 pm.

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