Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
2)
Totalitarianism:
government that takes total, centralized,
Devices of Control
Police Terror:
use of violence to
crush opposition
Indoctrination:
Brainwashing
people with what the government wants them to think & believe
Devices of Control
Propaganda:
Biased or incomplete
Censorship:
Keeping certain
Devices of Control
th 20
Soviet Union
Joseph Stalin (1928-1954) Instituted a Communist government Oversaw the mass murder of between 8-13 million of his own people Stressed education Elevated position of women Opposed individuality & creativity
th 20
1976)
Led the Peoples
Republic of China Helped spread the ideas of Communism from 1921 until his death Policies and political purges widely believed to have caused the deaths of between 40 to 70 million people
th 20
Germany
Adolf Hitler (Fhrer) (1933-1945) Chancellor of Germany 1933-1945 Head of state from 1934-1945 Leader of the National Socialist German Workers Party (NAZI) Facist ideals Vowed to rid the world of the impure races Largely responsible for the Holocaust & the death of an estimated 11 to 14 million, 6 million were Jews
th 20
Italy
Benito Mussolini , 'Il Duce' (1922-
1945)
Prime Minister
th 20
Spain
Francisco Franco (1936-
1975) Caudillo de Espaa, por la gracia de Dios Head of State of Spain Killed between 15,00050,000