Waste- Definition

It can be defined as an unwanted & useless material which arise from human & industrial activities & therefore it is discarded.

Basic types of waste1.Domestic waste 2.Industrial waste

Sources of waste1.Domestic activities 2.Commercial activities 3.Industrial activities 4.Agricultural activities

Waste consists of1.Putrescible matter- (food,meat,vegetables,etc.) 2.Non-putrescible matter 3.Agricultural waste 4.Sewage 5.Pathological waste

Waste management is an industry which revolves around the collection, storage, and disposal of waste, ranging from ordinary household waste to the waste generated at nuclear power plants. Developing effective waste management strategies is critical for nations all over the world, as many forms of waste can develop into a major problem when they are not handled properly. Numerous firms provide waste management services of a variety of types, and several governments also regulate the waste management industry for safety and efficacy.

CHEMICAL WASTE DISPOSAL

Chemicals are commonly used and fairly easy to obtain, but they are not always as easy to dispose of safely. Many of the substances used every day can do a great deal of harm to the environment and the health of humans and animals. To prevent this, it is important that people follow chemical waste disposal guidelines. Proper chemical waste disposal can only occur if people know which substances pose a risk. Guidelines regarding chemical waste disposal vary around the world, and the information may not always be readily available. This leads to many people endangering themselves and their environment without knowing.

CHEMICAL WASTE DISPOSAL

Normally, any substance that is poisonous, reactive, corrosive, or flammable is subject to chemical waste disposal regulations. Pouring such substances down the drain, burying them, or tossing them into the garbage are not considered proper disposal in the India. Since many people can be tempted to choose unsafe options that easily get unwanted materials out of their sight, many municipalities have easy hazardous waste collection programmes. Most programmes allow people to simply give their waste to those who are qualified to deal with it.

CHEMICAL WASTE DISPOSAL

Chemical waste disposal should begin with unwanted substances being stored in a sealable container. It is important to make sure that the container and the waste are compatible. Not all waste is created equal, so not everything can be stored in the same type of containers. Also, when storing substances for later disposal, it is not advisable to mix different types of waste if there is not complete confidence that the substances are compatible. Once chemical waste is placed in a container, it should be firmly closed to prevent spills or any other sort of accidents. Most guidelines warn against leaving tubes or funnels in a larger container for later use. It is considered best to take the time to open and close the container each time.

INCINERATION PLANT AT CHENNAI

--- WASTE HEIRARCHY

--- EXTENDED PRODUCER RESPONSIBILITY

--- POLLUTER pays PRINCIPLE