OTC103002 OptiX BWS 1600G System Description

ISSUE 1.0

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading without Permission.

Course Objectives

Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:

Grasp the general function of OptiX BWS 1600G DWDM System Know the name of boards in OptiX BWS 1600G DWDM System Understand the protection and features of the OptiX BWS 1600G DWDM System

Internal Use

Chapter 1 System Overview Chapter 2 System Structure Chapter 3 System Feature Chapter 4 System Application

Chapter 5 Case Study

Internal Use

The position of OptiX BWS 1600G system in an optical transmission network

OptiX BWS 1600G OptiX OSN 9500

160 channels

32 channels

Backbone Layer
OptiX BWS 320G

OptiX BWS 1600G

OptiX Metro 3100

OptiX Metro 6100

OptiX Metro 6100

OptiX 10G

STM-16

32 channels STM-64

Tandem Layer

OptiX 2500+

OptiX Metro 6100

OptiX Metro 6100 OptiX 10G

OptiX 155/622 OptiX 2500+ OptiX 2500+ STM-16 STM-4

OptiX Metro 500/1000 STM-4/1

OptiX 155/622 STM-4/1

OptiX 155622H OptiX Metro 3000

Access Layer
STM-4/1 OptiX Metro 500/1000

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OptiX BWS 1600G System Overview

Simple unified network platform from common distance to ultra long-haul.

OTU MUX/ DeMUX OA OLA OLA OLA OA

MUX DeMUX

OTU

Network function unit

Optical Transponder Unit Optical amplifier unit MUX/DEMUX/OADM unit Control unit Optical supervisor unit Maintenance unit

Topology/protection
Topology: Line, chain, ring Protection 11 Line/OTU protection 1 : 8 OTU protection 11 for timing unit

Optical Terminal Multiplexer Optical Line Amplifier Optical Add/Drop Multiplexer Regenerator

Network element

Internal Use

OptiX BWS 1600G Bandwidth Performance

1529.55nm 196.00THz

C-band

1560.61nm 192.10THz

1529.16nm 196.05THz

1560.20nm 192.15THz

C-EVEN: C-ODD: L-EVEN: L-ODD:

1570.42nm 190.90THz

192.10THz-196.00THz(1529.55nm-1560.61nm) 192.15THz-196.05THz(1529.16nm-1560.20nm) 187.00THz-190.90THz(1570.42nm-1603.17nm) 186.95THz-190.85THz(1570.82nm-1603.57nm)

1603.17nm 187.00THz

1570.82nm 190.85THz

L-band

1603.57nm 186.95THz

CL-band (160 channels) C-band:192.1-196.0THz & 192.15-196.05THz, 100GHz spacing. L-band:187.0-190.9THz & 186.95-190.85THz, 100GHz spacing.

Internal Use

Types of OptiX BWS 1600G System

Types
OptiX BWS 1600G-I OptiX BWS 1600G-II OptiX BWS 1600G-III OptiX BWS 1600G-IV OptiX BWS 1600G-V OptiX BWS 1600G-VI (LHP)

Channel spacing
50GHz 100GHz

Characteristics of five types of systems

Scalable 1600G system, support long haul and large capacity transmission. 80 channel system(40 channels in C-band and 40 channels in L-band), each channel can carry up to 10Gbps, Maximum capacity is 800Gbps. 40 channels in C-band, each channel can carry up to 10Gbps, Maximum capacity is 400Gbps For G.653 fiber, mainly be used in L-band. 40 channels in C-band, each channel can carry up to 2.5Gbps, Maximum capacity is 100Gbps 40 channels in C-band, each channel can carry up to 10Gbps, Maximum capacity is 400Gbps 10 channels in C-band, each channel can carry up to 10Gbps, Maximum capacity is 100Gbps

100GHz 100GHz 100GHz

100GHz 200GHz

Internal Use

Chapter 1 System Overview Chapter 2 System Structure Chapter 3 System Feature Chapter 4 System Application

Chapter 5 Case Study

Internal Use

OptiX BWS 1600G System Diagram

Single fiber, unidirectional. Customer-tailored capacity:

: 16010G, C+L Band, 50GHz : 8010G, C+L Band, 100GHz : 4010G, C-Band, 100GHz : 1610G, L-Band, 100GHz (Only for G.653 fiber) : 402.5G, C-Band, 100GHz

Open and integrated system structure are both available.

Internal Use

OptiX BWS 1600G Major Transponder Units

LWF/LWFS/LWS OCU/OCUS/TMX/TMXS LDG LBE/LBES LWX LWM LGS LQS AP4 EC8 LRF/LRFS/LRS/TRC /TRC1/TWC/TMR STM-64 Transmit-receive Line Wavelength Conversion Unit Quadruple STM-16 Multiplex Optical Wavelength Conversion Unit 2 x Gigabit Ethernet Unit 10GE Transceiving Wavelength Conversion Board Arbitrary Bit Rate Wavelength Conversion Unit(34M-2.5G) Multi-rate Optical Wavelength Conversion Unit 1 x GE and 1 x STM-1/4 Combiner Board 4 x STM-1/4 Multiplex Optical Wavelength Conversion Board 4-Channel Protocol-Independent Service Convergence Board 8 x ESCON (enterprise system connection) Service Convergence Board Regenerating boards

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OptiX BWS 1600G Functional Units

M40 V40 D40 MR2 40 channels Multiplexing Unit 40 channels Multiplexing Unit with 40 VOAs 40 channels Demultiplexing Unit 2-channel Add/Drop Unit

MB2
OAU/OBU/OPU RPC/RPL/RPA MCA SCC/SCE SC1/SC2/TC1/TC2 VA4/VOA ITL FIU DCM OCP OLP SCS

Expandable 2-Channel Optical Add/Drop Multiplexing Board

Optical Amplifier Unit Raman Pump Unit Multi-channel Analyzer Unit System Communication Unit Supervisory Channel Unit/System Communication Unit Variable Optical Attenuator Interleaver Unit Fiber Interface Unit Dispersion Compensation Module Optical Channel Protection Optical Line Protection unit Sync optical Channel Separator

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OptiX BWS 1600G subrack

Sub-rack Description

1. Interface Area
2. Air damper 3. Ventilation Tunnel 4. Board Area 5. Fiber Spool 6. Fiber Outlet Area 7. Fan Tray (with air filter ) 8. Front Door 9. Hook

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OptiX BWS 1600G OTM Layout

C/L - band full configuration

Industry density: 160 channels in 6 racks. 80 channels in 3 racks. 40 channels in 2 racks. SuperWDM is available. Abundant access service: SDH/SONET(155M/622M/2.5G/10G), POS, GE, X-rate (34M-2.5G) TMUX function: 4x2.5G, 2xGE, 155M/622M/2.5G 3R function . FEC and EFEC function. Built-in VOA in amplifier unit. Built-in OSA unit available. Built-in VOA in OTU/MUX/DeMUX (optional). Raman amplifier unit (optional).

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OptiX BWS 1600G OLA Layout

One unified amplifier unit (OAU) : Reduce spare part, maintenance cost saving. Built-in VOA in OAU: Easy installation and maintenance, avoiding any manual interposition. Non software/hardware interruption at network expansion. IPA/APSD function against fiber cut-off. Optional ROPA to extend single hop. Optional OLP for optical line protection.

Internal Use

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OptiX BWS 1600G OADM Layout

Up to 16 channels can be added or dropped arbitrarily in serial OADM. Band-filter OADM: low insert loss Two OTMs back-to-back are equal to one parellel OADM.

Internal Use

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Chapter 1 System Overview Chapter 2 System Structure Chapter 3 System Feature Chapter 4 System Application

Chapter 5 Case Study

Internal Use

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Revolutionary SuperWDM Technology - - Raman-free for LH

SuperWDM reduce costs and enhance reliability based on technical revolution:
Completely solves the distance problems of DWDM transport. Adopting SuperCRZ in transmitter to enhance the ULH capability of optical signal. Realizing up to 4000km transport without REGs or Raman amplifiers.

Upgrading multi-span networking capability.

OLA

OLA

SuperWDM Transponders

Practical Solutions simplify long-haul network.

SuperWDM Transponders

SuperWDM realize long haul based on common DWDM equipment. Perfect performance on all-type fiber: G.652 , G.653 and G.655 fibers.

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Ultra Long Single-Hop

OA

OA

200km transport
OA OLA OA

OptiX BWS 1600G enhances single-hop ability of up to 53dB.

It can use ROPARaman and EDFA together.

So it realizes network cost and maintenance cost saving.

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Efficient Optical Protection

Industry-Unique Transponder Units Protection

1:8 End to end wavelength protection. Substantial network wavelength resource saving.

Internal Use

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Efficient Optical Protection

Dual-feed Selective-Receiving Local decision, Fast switch. Processing and switching in OLP board. Protection against the fiber cable routes failure .

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Efficient Optical Protection

1+1 OTU Protection

Dual-feed Selective-Receiving
Local decision, Fast switch(<50 ms). Processing and switching in received transponder units. It is also availble for 1+1 transponder unit protection of certain important traffic.

Internal Use

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Industry-unique Timing Transport Function - - Providing a new option for synchronous transmission
PDH Network

Timing Signal Tx

SDH Network

Timing Signal Rx

OptiX BWS 1600G

3 Timing signals transport simultaneously

On OSC by PDH mode

Adding/dropping at arbitrary nodes 1+1 equipment redundancy

Internal Use

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Optimizes Optical Performance: - - Optical Power Equalization

Channel Power Channel Power

Optical Equalization Station

Pre-Equalization

Gain Flattening Filter

Optical Equalization: Pre-Equalization: built-in VOA inside transponders, NMS-based adjustable. Gain Flattening Filter: inside EDFAs or in-line, fixed. Equalization station: for more than 10 OAs cascading, NMS-based adjustable. Benefit : Optimizes channel OSNR. Depress EDFA gain competition. Enhances transport distance. Internal Use 23

Convenient Network Maintenance () - - Built-in Optical Spectrum Analyzer

Built-in OSA: Supports remote optical performance monitoring of channel wavelength. Power, central wavelength and OSNR.

Internal Use

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Convenient Network Maintenance() - - VOA, ALC, APR,AGC

Maintenance resource saving without any manual interruption: Automatically adjustable to fiber broken, span loss changed or wavelength add/drop. IPA function responds to fiber broken.

ALC function responds to span loss changed caused by external stress or fiber aging.
AGC function responds to wavelength add/drop

Note: ALC: Auto Level Control Internal Use

IPA: Intelligent Power Adjustment AGC:Auto Gain Control 25

Convenient Network Maintenance () - - Optical-Time-Domain-Reflectometer

Repair time saving : In case of fiber cut-off, the operator can locate the break-point immediately

Built-in OTDR units support remote optical fiber performance monitoring of loss distribution and return-loss point distribution, providing original figure for system maintenance..

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Convenient Network Maintenance () - - Quick Error Location

B1, B2 and J0 byte check function provides quick error location to ensure whether

the fault locates in SDH or DWDM system conveniently.

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Network Maintenance(): - - Unified Network Management System

3210G
OptiX BWS 320G

160 10G
OptiX BWS 1600G

OptiX iManager T2000/T2100/ONS

SDH/ATM/IP

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OptiX Metro6100

10G/2.5G OptiX 10G

OptiX Metro3xxx

Metro1xxx

OptiX Metro3xxx

OptiX 2500+
PON/APON

OptiX Metro6040

Unified NMS saves NMS costs and human resources

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Chapter 1 System Overview Chapter 2 System Structure Chapter 3 System Feature Chapter 4 System Application

Chapter 5 Case Study

Internal Use

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OptiX BWS 1600G Networking Application

OptiX OTM

OptiX OTM

OptiX OTM

OptiX OADM

OptiX OTM

Point-to-Point
OptiX OTM OptiX OADM OptiX OADM

Chain

Ring

OptiX OTM

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OptiX BWS 1600G Span Performance

1600G C+L Band, 50GHz spacing, 16010Gb/s: FEC: 720dB, 324dB, 129dB Raman + FEC:1022dB, 525dB, 133dB

400G C Band, 100GHz spacing, 4010Gb/s FEC: 1022dB, 625dB, 133dB. Raman + FEC: 2123dB, 928dB, 234dB. SuperWDM + FEC: 1528dB,933dB(25 50)22dB

800G C+L Band, 100GHz spacing, 8010Gb/s FEC: 1022dB, 525dB, 132dB.

100G C Band, 100GHz spacing, 402.5Gb/s FEC: 1022dB, 627dB, 138dB

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Chapter 1 System Overview Chapter 2 System Structure Chapter 3 System Feature Chapter 4 System Application

Chapter 5 Case Study

Internal Use

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France LDCOM National Backbone Network - - Adopting SuperWDM to Reduce cost

Network Cost Comparison at Each Phase
100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0% Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3 Phase 4

Conventional DWDM
Plan Phase 1 Phase 2 Wavelength 8 16

SuperWDM

SuperWDM Cost Saving (vs Conventional DWDM) 35 % 40 %

Phase 3
Phase 4

24
32

45 %
50 %

The backbone covers the main cities of France with total distance of 3311km, including 39 stations. Supporting built-in OSA and ALC function reduce OPEX dramatically. Compared to other solutions, SuperWDM realizes 35% - 50% network cost saving.

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Russia Rostelecom National Backbone : - - Adopting SuperWDM at High Loss Fiber

Legend:
OTM OLA

OADM

SuperWDM Span

Total network distance is 5000km while SuperWDM span is about 1300km.

Existing fibers are with high loss, which challenge to transparent transport.
SuperWDM enhance systems span loss budget and reduces REG.

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France FREETELECOM National Backbone

NANCY PARIS STRASBOURG

RENNES

NANTES

LYON

OTM-OTM OADM

BOURDEAUX

TOULOSE MONTPELLIER MARSEILLE

This National Backbone, covers 77 stations with perimeter of 5700km, including Paris and all the main cities of France, Established for the broadband IP traffic, Internal Use 35

China NetCom National Backbone

SHJZH Zhzh
492km

BJ
328km 175km

TJ
381km

JN

North Ring
601km

797km

Raman Span: WH
461km 42km

WH2

604km

HF

205km

NJ

390km

ShH

462km

NJ
214km

JN-NJ: 797km CHSH-GZ: 918km

SHZH-XM: 866km
CHSH

South Ring
918km 237km

HZH
843km

GZ

207km

SHZH

866km

344km

XM

FZH

NB

OTM

North Ring: 4500km; South Ring: 5500km.

The longest DWDM network in China up to now.
Internal Use 36

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading without Permission.